Dendrite growth and micromechanical properties of rapidly solidified ternary Ni-Fe-Ti alloy

The rapid solidification of undercooled liquid Ni_(45)Fe_(40)Ti_(15)alloy was realized by glass fluxing technique.The microstructure of this alloy consists of primaryγ-(Fe,Ni)phase and a small amount of interdendritic pseudobinary eutectic.The primaryγ-(Fe,Ni)phase transferred from coarse dendrite to fragmented dendrite and the lamellar eutectic became fractured with the increase of undercooling.The growth velocity ofγ-(Fe,Ni)dendrite increased following a power relation with the rise of undercooling.The addition of solute Ti suppressed the rapid growth ofγ-(Fe,Ni)dendrite,as compared with the calculation results of Fe-Ni alloy based on LKT model.The microhardness values of the alloy and the primaryγ-(Fe,Ni)phase increased by 1.5 times owing to the microstructural refinement caused by the rapid dendrite growth.The difference was enlarged as undercooling increases,resulting from the enhanced hardening effects on the alloy from the increased grain boundaries and the second phase.     

织金火车站铁路客运服务分析

自2013年1月26日织金站办理铁路旅客运输业务以来,织金站旅客运输量逐渐增加,特别是周末和节假日期间客流量的大幅度增加与运能不足、车站设施设备短缺之间的矛盾日益突出.对织金站客运服务系统做了详细的分析,提出织金火车站的运能、客运工作人员及相关客运设施设计等方面存在的问题,并且从列车的行车组织及完善设备设施等方面提出了相应的改善措施.     

PBNA： An Improved Probabilistic Biological Network Alignment Method

Biological network alignment is an important research topic in the field of bioinformatics. Nowadays almost every existing alignment method is designed to solve the deterministic biological network alignment problem.However, it is worth noting that interactions in biological networks, like many other processes in the biological realm,are probabilistic events. Therefore, more accurate and better results can be obtained if biological networks are characterized by probabilistic graphs. This probabilistic information, however, increases difficulties in analyzing networks and only few methods can handle the probabilistic information. Therefore, in this paper, an improved Probabilistic Biological Network Alignment（PBNA） is proposed. Based on Iso Rank, PBNA is able to use the probabilistic information. Furthermore, PBNA takes advantages of Contributor and Probability Generating Function（PGF） to improve the accuracy of node similarity value and reduce the computational complexity of random variables in similarity matrix. Experimental results on dataset of the Protein-Protein Interaction（PPI） networks provided by Todor demonstrate that PBNA can produce some alignment results that ignored by the deterministic methods, and produce more biologically meaningful alignment results than Iso Rank does in most of the cases based on the Gene Ontology Consistency（GOC） measure. Compared with Prob method, which is designed exactly to solve the probabilistic alignment problem, PBNA can obtain more biologically meaningful mappings in less time.     

基于AHP的产城融合评价研究

通过阐述我国产城融合发展中存在的问题,筛选出影响产城融合的指标因素,构建了包括经济发展、城市化水平和配套设施3个指标在内的评价体系.利用AHP方法进行定性和定量分析,确定了指标的权重,同时建立了产城融合评价模型,可以明确城市发展阶段,为促进城市产城融合建设提供了一些思路.     

基于正交设计的陶瓷透水砖工艺研究

以废玻璃、废陶瓷、粘土和赤泥为主要原料,以木屑为成孔剂制备陶瓷透水砖,分析不同配比对透水砖透水性能的影响.采用4因素3水平正交实验设计探讨了木屑加入量(A)、烧成温度(B)、保温时间(C)及废陶瓷骨料粒度(D)对透水性能的影响.透水系数的极差分析表明,影响透水系数的因素主次为:ABCD,最优实验组合是A3B1C2D2,即木屑掺量为10%,烧结温度为1 000℃,保温时间为1.5 h,骨料粒度为150μm.     

基于primal RankRLS方法的本体映射算法

本体映射作为实现多本体间相互操作的重要手段,已广泛应用于诸多领域.应用原始RankRLS算法,将多本体图映射到实数轴,由此将本体图中每个顶点都映射成实数.通过比较两概念对应实数间的差值得到本体映射.实验表明,该算法有较高的效率.     

三氯乙酸催化合成β-烯胺酮类化合物

在三氯乙酸催化剂的作用下,以乙醇为溶剂,将芳香胺类化合物和β-二酮一锅反应合成β-烯胺酮类化合物.此法高效、安全,操作便捷,且产率高.     

基于显式动力学的发动机转子中介轴承的仿真分析

为研究复杂工况下中介轴承的动力学特性，针对外圈支承于低压转子轴颈，内圈支承于高压转子轴颈支承形式的中介轴承的工作特点，应用LS-DYNA建立了中介圆柱滚子轴承动力学模型，开展动力学仿真。该模型以显式算法为基础，在充分考虑中介轴承转速、旋转方向、负载、接触及摩擦的条件下，基于动力学仿真模型，分析了中介轴承应力水平随内外圈旋转方向、内外圈转速及径向外载荷变化的规律。分析结果表明：在内外圈反向旋转以及外圈转速增加的情况下中介轴承的振动更为平稳，而在径向外载荷增大的情况下，中介轴承的振动更加剧烈。仿真结果验证了模型的正确性，为中介轴承故障诊断提供了有益参考。     

Nutch中网页更新预测研究与优化

Nutch的网页更新预测方法采用的是邻比法,相关更新参数需要人为设定,不能自适应调整,无法应对海量网页更新的差异性.为解决这个问题,提出动态选择策略对Nutch的网页更新预测方法进行改进.该策略在网页更新历史数据不足时,通过基于MapReduce的DBSCAN聚类算法来减少爬虫系统抓取网页数量,将样本网页的更新周期作为所属类其他网页的更新周期;在网页更新历史数据较多时,通过对网页更新历史数据进行泊松过程建模,较准确地预测每个网页的更新周期.最后在Hadoop分布式平台下对改进该策略测试.实验结果表明,优化后的网页更新预测方法表现更优.     

浅谈创新在典当业管理中的重要作用

伴随典当业的不断发展,业内人士也在不断创新,典当业存在很大的发展空间。文章就典当模式、内容及管理3方面的创新进行了分析及思考。