浅谈电动机的故障检查与维护

针对电动机出现的故障检查与维护,从日常检查、电动机具体项目检查、电动机启动前后检查、常见的故障与处理等方面进行了论述。     

Pattern formation in Rayleigh-Bénard convection: Numerical simulation with a coupled-map-lattice model

The various patterns formed in Rayleigh-Bénard convection under different conditions are numerically simulated with a coupled-map-lattice model. In the case of a lower aspect ratio (L/d=5), the simulations vividly depicted the main features of the transition process from a laminar state to a soft turbulence and then to a hard turbulence. In this case, the cellular structure in a horizontal section is also reproduced. In the case of a larger aspect ratio (L/d=30), the simulations successfully reproduced the spiral-defect chaos and target chaos in the initial stage of the pattern evolution which were recently found in experiments. In this case, for a fluid ofPr=1, it is verified in simulations that both the ideal straight rolls and spiral-defect chaos are stable attractors in the same parameter regime, and that the initial condition is a decisive factor for which one of the two is formed. In the same case, for a fluid ofPr=4, the target patterns are dominant instead of the spirals, the sizes and distributions of the target are also notably dependent on the initial condition.     

A Novel Degradation Pathway of Zn（dmid） （ phen）2 in Pyridine

The light-oxidation degradation processes of Zn(dmid)(phen)2(dmid = 4, 5-dimercapto-1,3-dithiole-2 one, phen = 1,10-phenanthroaline) in pyridine solvent has been monitored, h has been found under the light, dmid^2- of Zn(dmid)(phen)2 in pyridine solution could generate NCS^- and NCS^-replaces dmid^2- to form Zn(NCS)2 (phen)2 simultaneously. The crystal structure of Zn(NCS)2 (phen)2 has been determined. In the crystal of Zn(NCS)2 (phen)2. two NCS^- ligands are arranged in syn-configuration, and there is strong π-π interaction between the two adjacent parallel phen.     

Stereo- and regio-selectivity in the photosensitized dimerization of 1, 3-dimethylthymine in solution

The effects of reaction pathway and temperature on stereo- and regio-selectivity of photocycloaddition of 1, 3-dimethylthymine (DMT) which gives four cyclobutane type dimers in solution using acetone as the photosensitizer, are investigated by measuring the product distribution. It is demonstrated that the ground-state aggregation between DMT molecules mainly leads to (h-t)dimers, and the diffusion-controlled triplet dimerization is favorable to the formation of (h-h) dimers.     

三峡水利枢纽二期工程科技和管理创新

峡工程规模巨大、技术复杂，针对重大技术难题，汇集全国科技精华，充分发挥专家的作用，展开科技攻关，并借鉴国外先进经验，科学决策。2003年6月1日水库开始蓄水，6月10日水位到达135 m高程，6月16日双线五级船闸试通航成功，左岸电站首批水轮发电机组从7月份开始投产，到2003年底已有6台机组正式并网发电。三峡工程已经顺利地实现了蓄水、通航、发电的二期工程建设目标。在枢纽总布置及大坝工程、水电站工程、双线连续五级船闸、特大型水轮发电机组、导截流及围堰工程和特大型工程管理技术研究及实践方面，取得了一系列重大     

线性人脸对象类模型的匹配提升技术

针对真实感人脸模型匹配的细节控制和稳健创建问题，提出了线性人脸对象类模型的匹配提升技术。基于非统一抽样(NUS)的动态高斯金字塔分析(DGPA)方法，结合不等概率抽样和整群抽样策略，自适应地动态调整每级高斯金字塔图像的抽样分布，利用最优化算法由粗到精的计算全局近似最优解，获得精确的模型匹配。动态调节整群区域边界并利用再抽样率调节抽样密度，可以有效控制人像模型的细节表达效果，提高模型创建的稳健性。随机梯度下降的线性相关性扰动(CD-SGD)和学习率自适应(ALR)技术，提高了模型匹配的准确性和收敛速度。以M     

基于最大熵原理的复合形法及其在边坡稳定分析中的应用

将最大熵原理应用于基本复合形法的优化计算中，旨在提高算法的寻优成功率。具体步骤为：选取复形中熵最大的顶点为寻优点；在复形其余各点的加权中心点与寻优点的连线上，搜索比寻优点改善的新顶点；并替换掉寻优点构成新的复形；如此迭代直至复形中的信息被完全利用。采用基本复合形法和基于最大熵原理的复合形法对两个复杂土坡的最小安全系数进行了搜索，结果表明基于最大熵原理的复合形法的全局搜索能力有了明显改善。     

晶体硅太阳电池最大功率下负载的函数表达

从实际的晶体硅太阳电池电路基本方程出发，推导出晶体硅太阳电池最大功率下负载的函数表达。与传统的电工电路不同，太阳电池电路最大功率点下的负载大于太阳电池内阻，并随着温度的升高，其比值逐渐降低。实验结果与理论吻合。     

锥形凹模缩口力的理论计算与试验验证

缩口力是导致薄壁筒形件缩口失稳的重要因素。为了提高缩口力的计算精度，M.B.斯德洛日夫和E.π.翁克索夫综合考虑板厚变化、加工硬化及磨擦等因素的影响，分别提出了圆筒形件缩口力的计算方法；通过实例对该两种方法的计算结果进行了分析，并与实验数据做了比较。结果表明，两种方法的计算结果十分接近，而且与实验数据相吻合。     

基于GA-ANFIS在石灰矿技术经济系统中的参数优化研究与应用实践

为掌握水泥原料矿山系统中的技术经济参数对矿石成本影响的关联规律性，首先运用自适应模糊神经网络对矿山技术经济系统建模，再用并行遗传算法对模型求解，得到了确保矿石成本最小的各项最优技术经济指标，为提高矿山生产管理与经济效益提供了重要的参考价值。