首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   49855篇
  免费   1343篇
  国内免费   2044篇
系统科学   1852篇
丛书文集   1855篇
教育与普及   2053篇
理论与方法论   230篇
现状及发展   253篇
研究方法   185篇
综合类   46804篇
自然研究   10篇
  2024年   292篇
  2023年   669篇
  2022年   853篇
  2021年   1026篇
  2020年   616篇
  2019年   222篇
  2018年   391篇
  2017年   545篇
  2016年   485篇
  2015年   1087篇
  2014年   1543篇
  2013年   1394篇
  2012年   1603篇
  2011年   1878篇
  2010年   1747篇
  2009年   2130篇
  2008年   2455篇
  2007年   2287篇
  2006年   1769篇
  2005年   1765篇
  2004年   1255篇
  2003年   1065篇
  2002年   1059篇
  2001年   1246篇
  2000年   1428篇
  1999年   2647篇
  1998年   2484篇
  1997年   2611篇
  1996年   2386篇
  1995年   2076篇
  1994年   1961篇
  1993年   1708篇
  1992年   1442篇
  1991年   1241篇
  1990年   1094篇
  1989年   981篇
  1988年   799篇
  1987年   515篇
  1986年   290篇
  1985年   106篇
  1984年   30篇
  1983年   8篇
  1982年   7篇
  1981年   3篇
  1979年   5篇
  1974年   6篇
  1973年   4篇
  1970年   4篇
  1968年   3篇
  1966年   3篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
651.
基于适合半结构Web数据分析的OEM模型 ,对用户和网站交互进行了形式化定义 ,在此基础上提出基于OEM模型的网站用户访问历史模型 ,同时给出分析用户访问行为的指标定义 ,为进一步分析用户访问行为模式、优化网站结构以及展开个性化服务提供较强的支持  相似文献   
652.
A primitive orthorhombic crystal form of acylamino acid releasing enzyme‘lipase(APE1547)from hyperthermophilic archaeon Aeropyrum pernix strain K1 has been obtained at 291K.The diffraction pattern of the crystal extends to 0.27nm resolution at 100K using Cu Kαradiation.The crystal belongs to the space group P212121 with unit cell dimensions of b=6.399,b=10.439and c=16.953nm.The presence of two molecules per asymmetric unit gives a crystal volume per protein mass(Vm)of 0.0022nm^3 Da^-1 and a solvent content of 43% by volume.A full set of X-ray diffraction data were collected to 0.3nm from the native crystal.  相似文献   
653.
The correlation of opal content and MAR with oxygen isotopic records of benthonic foraminifera at Site 1143, southern South China Sea indicates that,since about 900 ka,the increasing opal content and MAR during the interglacial periods is inferred to reflect the bigher surface productivity ,for the intensified summer monsoon during the interglacial periods would result in the enhanced upwelling and nutrient supply,Time-sequence spectral analyses of oxygen isotopic record ,opal content and MAR at intervals of 0-900 ka reveal that the changes of surface productivity were dominantly forced by the variations of the earth orbital cycles.  相似文献   
654.
A method for real time observation of photo-cleavage of stratched λDNA at single molecular level by a fluorescent microscope coupled with CCD is developed.DNA molecules stained with YOYO-1 are stretched by the mo-lecular combing technique and fixed on a modified slide.Then the Process of Photocleavage and relaxation of DNA under radiation of blue light is observed.We speculate that the conformation change of stretched DNA and the effect of water are likely to facilitate the effect of YOYO photocleav-age DNA molecules.The photocleavage effect of YOYO for stretched DNA may be useful to study DNA elasticity,cancer research as well as the interaction between DNA and dyes.  相似文献   
655.
The Xiangtan manganese deposit (XTM) used to be considered a supergene oxide manganese ore in South China. We reported a new identification of the naturally outcropping cryptomelane by examining the physical, chemical and structural features of the XTM supergene oxide manganese ore. The MnO2 content was over 90%, K2O more than 3%, and water from 2.2%-3.1% which is similar to one in zeolite. The cell parameters of the cryptomelane were given as a0 = 0.9974 nm, b0 = 0.2863 nm, c0 = 0.9693 nm and β= 91.47°. There was a larger pseduotetragonal tunnel in the natural cryptomelane that was formed by [MnO6] octahedral double chains with aperture of 0.462×0.466 nm2, filled with K cations resulting in some Mn3+ substituting for Mn4+ to balance the negative charges of structure. The finding is important not only for prospecting manganese resources in South China, but also in application of octahedral molecular sieve of natural cryptomelane as that developed in the tetragonal molecular sieve of natural zeolite o  相似文献   
656.
A new species of Gobiconodon is found from the Yixian Formation of western Liaonlng, China. The new taxa,G zofiae sp. nov., has a confluent opening for branches Ⅱand Ⅲ of the trigeminal nerve on the anterior lamina of the petrosal. G zofiae sp. nov. is similar to Repenomamus in having an ossified Meckel‘s cartilage connecting the lower jaws and ear region. The new species, with enlarged I^1/I1, posteriorly located infraorbital foramen and four mental foramina,distinctly differs from the other species of Gobiconodon. The new material indicates that Gobiconodon has four, not five,upper molariforms. The presence of Gobiconodon in Jchol Biota makes it possible to correlate Jehol Biota with faunas in eastern Asia and North America, and suggests the age of the Yixian Formation to be Early Cretaceous.  相似文献   
657.
0 IntroductionAlismataceaeisacosmopolitanfamilythatconsistsof 11generaandapproximately 95species[1] .Allthespeciesinthisfamilyareaquaticorsemi aquaticwiththemajorityoccurringintheNewWorld .ThegenusCaldesiaisrestrictedtotheOldWorldfromAfricaandMadagascarandS…  相似文献   
658.
A new dinucleating ligand having two metal-binding sites has been designed and synthesized as model ligand for Cytochrome c Oxidase. The corresponding heterodi-nuclear complex, as an active site model of Cytochrome c Oxidase, consisting of a porphyrinatocobalt compound covalently linked with a copper derivative of tris(2-benzimidazylmethyl) amine bearing three benzimidazole ligands for copper was synthesized and spectroscopically characterized. The spectra data suggest that there are interactions between the cobalt and copper coordination units. The cobalt is coordinated to four central nitrogens of the porphyrin and the copper has pentaco-ordinate geometry with the four tertiary amine nitrogens and a chloride.  相似文献   
659.
0 IntroductionEnantiopure 1,1′ bi 2 naphtholspossessingC2 chiralityhaveprovedtobeversatilechiralauxiliariesinanumberofasym metricreactions[1 \|6] .Althoughsomeboroncompoundsofthemhavebeenprepared[7 1 6] ,chemistryoftheirallylboranederivativeshasneverbeenreported .Toexplorepossibilityofapplyingseven memberedcyclicchrialallylboronateesterstoasymmetricsynthesisofchiralβ alkenylalcohols,whichareimportantintermediateinthepreparationofopticallyactivenaturalproducts,werecentlyat temptedtosynthesi…  相似文献   
660.
Totally 19 samples of typical Upper Proterozoic-Lower Cambrian sedimentary rocks were collected and analyzed for an organic geochemical investigation. Almost all these rocks have high TOCs, super-maturities and similar biomarker distribution. As an exception, however, the Sinian Nantuo Tillite shows much lower TOCs and little phytane and pristane in comparison with those in other strata, which implies a very faint photosynthetic process, and a restricted euphotic zone and quite limited sunlight within the sedimentary water column during the Sinian glaciation age in the western Yangtze region providing an evidence for palaeo-oceanic environment of the Neoproterozoic Snowball Earth age.  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号