New structure of Kalman filter for radar networking

1.INTRODUCTION Inpractice,radarsoftenoperateasynchronouslyandpro videdataatdifferentrateswithdifferentcommunication timedelays,thustheproblemofdatafusioninradarnet workingsystemisasynchronousinsteadofsynchronous. However,theresearchinthefieldofdatafusionfocuses onthesynchronousproblems,andthemeasurementsof differentsensorsarealwayspredictedatthesametimefor updatingKalmanfiltersynchronously.Thisapproachis complicatedforengineering,anditwillreducethedata ratesofthesystem,atthesametimethee…     

单片机仿真实验的探讨与研究

本文介绍了传统的单片机实验方法和利用Proteus（http：／／www．labcenter.co．uk）软件进行单片机仿真实验。包括从元器件的选择、电路的连结、源程序的输入及调试、仿真结果的输出，并比较了各自的特点。     

Thermal performance and reduction kinetic analysis of cold-bonded pellets with CO and H_2 mixtures

Cold-bonded pellets, to which a new type of inorganic binder was applied, were reduced by H2–CO mixtures with different H2/CO molar ratios(1:0, 5:2, 1:1, 2:5, and 0:1) under various temperatures(1023, 1123, 1223, 1323, and 1423 K) in a thermogravimetric analysis apparatus. The effects of gas composition, temperature, and binder ratio on the reduction process were studied, and the microstructure of reduced pellets was observed by scanning electron microscopy–energy-dispersive spectrometry(SEM-EDS). The SEM-EDS images show that binder particles exist in pellets in two forms, and the form that binder particles completely surround ore particles has a more significant hinder effect on the reduction. The reduction equilibrium constant, effective diffusion coefficient, and the reaction rate constant were calculated on the basis of the unreacted core model, and the promotion effect of temperature on reduction was further analyzed. The results show that no sintering phenomenon occurred at low temperatures and that the increasing reaction rate constant and high gas diffusion coefficient could maintain the promotion effect of temperature; however, when the sintering phenomenon occurs at high temperatures, gas diffusion is hindered and the promotion effect is diminished. The contribution of the overall equilibrium constant to the promotion effect depends on the gas composition.     

Heritable and inducible genetic interference by double-stranded RNA encoded by transgenes

Double-stranded RNA interference (RNAi) is an effective method for disrupting expression of specific genes in Caenorhabditis elegans and other organisms. Applications of this reverse-genetics tool, however, are somewhat restricted in nematodes because introduced dsRNA is not stably inherited. Another difficulty is that RNAi disruption of late-acting genes has been generally less consistent than that of embryonically expressed genes, perhaps because the concentration of dsRNA becomes lower as cellular division proceeds or as developmental time advances. In particular, some neuronally expressed genes appear refractory to dsRNA-mediated interference. We sought to extend the applicability of RNAi by in vivo expression of heritable inverted-repeat (IR) genes. We assayed the efficacy of in vivo-driven RNAi in three situations for which heritable, inducible RNAi would be advantageous: (i) production of large numbers of animals deficient for gene activities required for viability or reproduction; (ii) generation of large populations of phenocopy mutants for biochemical analysis; and (iii) effective gene inactivation in the nervous system. We report that heritable IR genes confer potent and specific gene inactivation for each of these applications. We suggest that a similar strategy might be used to test for dsRNA interference effects in higher organisms in which it is feasible to construct transgenic animals, but impossible to directly or transiently introduce high concentrations of dsRNA.     

一种新型的CPU故障检测方法及其应用

本文根据国产新型单路数字新闻传真系统的特点,采用一种新颖而有效的 CPU 故障诊断算法.此方法的故障覆盖率较高,在程序运行后,得到令人满意的效果.     

用于HRQ型柔软剂的乳化剂MOH的研制

本文介绍了复配型乳化剂MOH的研制,以及MOH的应用对于降低成本,提高产品质量所起到的作用.     

关于两类n阶变系数线性方程的求解

众所周知,能用初等积分法求解的常微方程为数是不多的。就是线性方程,当系数是自变量的函数时,至今为止也没有一般的求解方法,但是当系数是常数时,便可求解了。本文对两类变系数方程,通过变量替换,化为常系数方程,从而解决了求解问题。     

酶性DNA（Ⅲ）：鱼精DNA酯酶活性的初步研究

从鱼精提取的ＤＮＡ表现酯酶活性。用α或β萘酯作底物，坚牢蓝作显色偶合剂，发现萘酯能被此ＤＮＡ水解从而导致坚牢蓝出现特征性的紫红色。ＤＮＡ溶液中的Ｈ＾＋或ＯＨ＾－并不能使坚牢蓝显色。     

合成气制备二甲醚工艺条件的研究

在固定床高压流动反应装置上考察了CuO -ZnO/HZSM - 5和CuO -ZnO -ZrO2 -MnO2 -Al2 O3/HZSM - 5二甲醚 (合成 )催化剂的活性 .实验结果表明 ,CuO -ZnO -ZrO2 -MnO2 -Al2 O3/HZSM - 5催化剂在高空速下活性较好 .同时确定二甲醚 (合成 )催化剂的最佳反应条件为 :T反 ≤ 2 5 0℃ ,P =4.0MPa,GHSV =1 0 0 0h- 1 .     

21世纪海洋能源开发利用展望及其环境效应分析

本文针对当前人类面临着“陆地资源和能源日势严峻”的危机,提出了“海洋资源和能源是世界经济发展的新增长点;人类要生存,要持续发展,就必须运用海洋高科技开发技术,开发利用海洋”的观点。并通过对海洋能源效应的系统分析和计算,重新评价了海洋能源,论述了只有海洋才能为人类提供应有尽有的资源和能源;只有合理、有序地开发利用海洋、才能使人类实现可持续发展,特别强调：在开发利用海洋资源和能源的同时,要注意环境效应