Fault detection for networked systems subject to access constraints and packet dropouts

This paper addresses the problem of fault detection(FD) for networked systems with access constraints and packet dropouts.Two independent Markov chains are used to describe the sequences of channels which are available for communication at an instant and the packet dropout process,respectively.Performance indexes H∞ and H_ are introduced to describe the robustness of residual against external disturbances and sensitivity of residual to faults,respectively.By using a mode-dependent fault detection filter(FDF) as residual generator,the addressed FD problem is converted into an auxiliary filter design problem with the above index constraints.A sufficient condition for the existence of the FDF is derived in terms of certain linear matrix inequalities(LMIs).When these LMIs are feasible,the explicit expression of the desired FDF can also be characterized.A numerical example is exploited to show the usefulness of the proposed results.     

不锈钢三维整体外翅片管的复合成形

设计开发了一种新型的犁切/挤压刀具,通过滚压-犁切/挤压复合成形技术,在不锈钢管外表面加工出三维整体翅片.翅片形成分为两个过程:首先滚压出V型沟槽,然后通过犁切/挤压在V型沟槽上生成三维整体翅片.实验分析了不同滚压条件下形成的沟槽形貌,以及不同犁切/挤压条件下形成的三维整体外翅片形貌；并探讨了犁切/挤压深度、进给量对翅...     

大悟县双桥古镇民宅的调查研究与设计

通过对孝感市大悟县双桥镇的古建筑民宅的调查,分析了该地区农村传统住宅的特点,结合该地区资源特点,对该地区新农房的设计进行了探索.     

21世纪生物统计学教材建设初探

概括了生物统计学现行教材中存在的四个主要问题,逐个提出了相应的解决办法,其中包括首次提出的“概率尺”概念。21世纪的教材建设重点应在增加概率论内容和衔接现代生物统计技术的基础上突出新编教材的通用性。     

82B线材在斯太尔摩线上的温度场模拟

采用商用marc/mentent有限元软件,利用marc软件的用户扩展接口,开发fortran语言相变潜热处理模块,模拟高碳钢线材在斯太尔摩线上的传热及相变过程,所得模拟结果与实测结果吻合.运用该模拟研究平台可对现场控冷工艺进行有效分析.     

松梢枯病防治新技术及其机理研究

水杨酸和多效唑预处理可以减轻湿地松梢枯病的发生、水杨酸的效果尤佳。病原孢子萌发试验证明，多效唑具有抑菌或杀菌作用，而水杨酸对病原孢子萌发及菌丝生长均无抑制作用。因此认为水杨酸处理后是通过增强湿地松的抗性来抑制梢枯病的发生。经水杨酸和多效唑处理后，嫩梢中超氧化物歧化酶（ＳＯＤ）活性明显上升。ＳＯＤ在湿地松抗梢枯病上可能起积极作用。较高浓度的水杨酸及阿斯匹林引起嫩梢苯丙氨酸解氨酶（ＰＡＬ）活性下降。说     

Different fossil brachiopod skeletal microstructure of different information on carbon and oxygen isotope contents

Whether there is isotope fractionation caused by metabolism (vital effect) of bra-chiopods in geologic time with their shells' δ18O and δ13C has been studied intensively in the field of carbonate isotope geochemistry in the last decade. The approach to dealing with the problem is by comparing isotopic compositions between different fossil brachiopods with their secondary shells which usually consist of two kinds of layers: prismatic layer composed of prismatic low-Mg calcite crystals, and fibrous layer comprising fibrous ones. The isotopic compositions of the two secondary layers have been investigated by comparison of carbon and oxygen isotopic compositions between five genera of Atrypidae collected from Givetian, Middle Devonian in Longmenshan, Sichuan Province, China. Due to different microstructures of the two secondary layers, their abilities to prevent from being altered by diagenesis are also different, thus in their state of preservation. The fibrous layer is more susceptible to the diagenetic alternation than the prismatic one in the way of microfracture filling between fibrous crystals in the elongated direction. Consequently, the isotopic compositions of the fibrous layer are systematically lower than those of the prismatic layer in their δ18O and δ13C by (0.53 ± 0.08)‰ and (0. 12 ± 0.04)‰, respectively. This suggests that further studies of vital effects with brachiopod in geological times by comparison of isotopic compositions in the secondary shell take into consideration of the different states of preservation between the fibrous and the prismatic layer.     

-150℃逆布雷顿空气制冷机动态温降特性研究

为了研究空气制冷机的动态温降特性,对采用工作轮直径为24 mm的小型透平膨胀机和板翅式换热器的逆布雷顿循环空气制冷机实验台进行了改进.采用高真空绝热冷箱对制冷机进行绝热,可使绝对压力低于10-3 Pa,得到的设计制冷温度为-150℃.对不同进口参数和采用不同直径风机轮的制冷机工况进行了实验研究,获得了透平膨胀机的实际温降曲线；以实验系统为基础建立了数学模型,得到了相应的理论温降曲线.研究结果表明:风机轮尺寸对空气制冷机动态温降过程的影响较大,实验的最低温度低于-150℃；所建理论模型能够较好地预测实际系统温降的过程.     

清代词社的时代特征

词社萌芽于北宋，成型于南宋末期，到了清代随着词学复兴而高度繁荣，表现出不同于前代的时代特征：形成了全国性的词社网络，促进了各地词学的交流和互通；词学结社目的高度觉醒，词社更具专业性，对词学的发展有着积极的促进作用；社集内容多样，为词学文献的丰富做出了贡献。     

膜下滴灌对盐碱荒地耕层土壤理化性状的影响

以常规灌为对照,着重探讨了盐碱荒地薄膜覆盖滴灌甜菜土壤理化性质的变化特点,结果表明：在甜菜生育过程中,膜下滴灌能降低膜下土壤容量,改善膜内耕层透气条件,并能降低膜下耕层土壤pH,水溶性总盐,利于甜菜在盐碱荒地正常生长,是苗期得以存活的重要的因,收获时,耕层有机质,全氮,碱解氮均有所下降,表明N240在生荒盐碱地上尚未完全满足甜菜达到高产的需要。