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971.
第27届Moessbauer效应的应用国际会议于2003年9月2l~25日在阿曼举行.会议有13个专题,本书只收集其中的9个专题的论文。书中给出在Moessbauer光谱学方法论中的新近研究进展,包括在纳米颗粒、纳米线、多层与超点阵、表面和界面等现代领域的进展.也介绍在物理学、化学、生物学、医学、地球科学、矿物学、考古学、材料科学、薄膜、冶金学、腐蚀和催化等工业等各个领域的应用。论文既包括用计算和分子模拟的理论研究,又有用透射分光学、转换电子Moessbauer谱测定法(CEMS)和核共振散射得到的实验结果。 相似文献
972.
M. Wakahara 《Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS》1994,50(2):94-98
Laboratory experiments were conducted to induce neoteny inHynobius retardatus, which had been reported to propagate in larval forms like axolotl. A large number of newly hatched larvae were reared in an aqueous solution of thiourea (TU) and sodium perchlorate (SPC) in order to arrest the metamorphosis. Gonadal development in the metamophosis-arrested larvae was compared with that in normally metamorphosing and metamorphosed controls. Metamorphosis-arrested male larvae produced morphologically mature spermatozoa approximately 4 months after hatching, when the gonads in the controls began to differentiate into testes, or to show the premeiotic proliferation of germ cells. Possible endocrine controls of these phenomena are discussed. 相似文献
973.
974.
Mulhern S. A. Stroube W. B. Jacobs R. M. 《Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS》1986,42(5):551-553
Summary Second generation mice were exposed to normal (50 ppm, Group I) or excess (2000 ppm, Group II) zinc in the maternal diet during gestation and lactation, then weaned and continued on the mother's diet until sacrifice at 8 weeks. Tibia zinc reflected dietary intake. Group II had reduced plasma copper, body weight, and hematocrit; the second coat of hair appeared late and was lighter in color than Group I, possibly as an effect of copper and pigmentation development and hair growth. 相似文献
975.
F. J. Oliver M. K. L. Collins A. López-Rivas 《Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS》1996,52(10-11):995-1000
Fidelity in DNA synthesis and repair is largely dependent on a balanced supply of deoxynucleotide triphosphate (dNTP) pools. Results from different groups have shown that alterations in dNTP supply result in DNA fragmentation and cell death with characteristics of apoptosis. We have recently shown that in apoptosis driven by deprivation of interleukin-3 (IL-3) in a murine hemopoietic cell line, there is a rapid imbalance in the availability of dNTP that precedes DNA fragmentation. In these cells, dNTP pool balance is closely coupled to the function of the salvage pathway of dNTP synthesis. Apoptosis, induced by treatment of these cells with drugs that inhibit the de novo dNTP synthesis, is prevented when dNTP precursors are supplied through the salvage pathway. IL-3 regulates thymidine kinase activity, suggesting that alterations in dNTP metabolism after IL-3 deprivation could be a relevant event in the commitment of hemopoietic cells to apoptosis. 相似文献
976.
G. Odierna L. G. Badalucci S. M. Guarino C. Gambardella M. De Nicola 《Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS》1996,52(7):652-656
Two mediterranean populations ofIdotea baltica basteri from Messina and Naples showed a set of chromosomes composed by 58 all-biarmed chromosomes. The heterochromatin was located in the pericentromeric region of the chromosomes, and its composition appeared heterogeneous. In fact, not all the homologs showed heterochromatin resistant to digestion with three restriction enzymes (Alu I, Hae III and Sau 3A). Moreover, the two populations showed polymorphism in a band of G+C-rich telomeric heterochromatin, which was present only in the population from Messina. It is hypothesized that chromosomal polymorphism might reflect the geographical isolation of the two populations. It is also suggested that a process of diversification is taking place. 相似文献
977.
978.
979.
High frequency of unequal recombination in pseudoautosomal region shown by proviral insertion in transgenic mouse 总被引:16,自引:0,他引:16
The mammalian X and Y chromosomes, in contrast to the autosomes, pair during male meiosis only near the telomeres. Alleles localized in this region can undergo reciprocal exchange during meiosis. Because such sequences do not show strict sex-linked inheritance, they have been termed pseudoautosomal. In man, several DNA sequences have been described which show pseudoautosomal transmission and which are localized in the pairing region at the ends of the short arms of both the X and Y chromosomes (refs 6-9, and D. Page, unpublished results). We now show that the transgenic mouse strain, Mov-15, contains a single Moloney murine leukaemia virus (M-MuLV) genome in its germline, and genetic evidence indicates that the provirus is integrated into the pseudoautosomal region of the sex chromosome. Proviral copies are lost or gained in 7% of male meioses in this strain, and mouse sequences flanking the provirus are tandemly repeated and highly variable. We conclude that unequal recombination events occur with high frequency in the pairing region, possibly because of the presence of repeated sequences. 相似文献