银川市商业布局初探

商业是第三产业的重要组成部分,也是经济活动的重要环节,在城乡经济生活中发挥着举足轻重的作用．通过对银川市商业布局的现状和存在问题的调查研究,探讨了大银川城市建设中商业规划布局的原则和实施措施．     

基于平均换乘的城市公交线网性能评价

评价公交线网性能的指标有多种,其中交通网络的可达性指标是交通系统能否优质、高效完成运输任务的一项综合性评价指标,而平均换乘次数则能很好地反映这一指标．通过依次计算“公交n次换乘矩阵”的方法求出网络平均换乘次数,并根据平均换乘次数对公交线网的结构性能进行评价．     

Ru2 and Ru encode mouse orthologs of the genes mutated in human Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome types 5 and 6

Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome (HPS) is a genetically heterogeneous disease involving abnormalities of melanosomes, platelet dense granules and lysosomes. Here we have used positional candidate and transgenic rescue approaches to identify the genes mutated in ruby-eye 2 and ruby-eye mice (ru2 and ru, respectively), two 'mimic' mouse models of HPS. We also show that these genes are orthologs of the genes mutated in individuals with HPS types 5 and 6, respectively, and that their protein products directly interact. Both genes are previously unknown and are found only in higher eukaryotes, and together represent a new class of genes that have evolved in higher organisms to govern the synthesis of highly specialized lysosome-related organelles.     

蓝牙网络中BLUEPAC IP的分析与应用

在传统 IP协议的基础上 ,介绍了适用于 BLUEPAC网络的 BLUEPAC IP协议 ,给出了 BLUEPACIP协议栈的基本结构 ,讨论了 BLUEPAC网络的建立过程 ,以及如何在 BLUEPAC网络中实现移动用户的IP地址分配、路由选择及移动切换等问题 ,并对 BLUEPAC网络中 ,切换过程对系统信息速率所带来的影响进行了分析。最后 ,展望了 BLUEPAC IP协议在个人无线接入网络内的应用前景。     

Biological aspects on the cultures of the entomophthoralean fungus<Emphasis Type="Italic">Pandora delphacis</Emphasis> grown on broomcorn millets

Among entomopathogenic fungi the Entomophthor- ales plays an important role in natural control of insect pests through induction of epizootics in insect popula-tions[1—3]. Since most species of the fungal group are 4 - characteristic with their special capability of actively dis-charging conidia to favor infection and dissemination in host populations, they are ideal targets for epizootiologi-cal study, being considered as important microbial control agents. Currently, 66 species …     

决策支持系统在交通网络规划中的应用

介绍了交通规划决策支持系统开发中所需解决的问题,就交通规划过程中的数据管理,模型库的实现和数据库,模型库的接口等来对交通规划决策支持系统的实现做了进一步的研究探讨,对开发交通规划决策支持系统有一定的借鉴意义。     

Nicastrin modulates presenilin-mediated notch/glp-1 signal transduction and betaAPP processing

Nicastrin, a transmembrane glycoprotein, forms high molecular weight complexes with presenilin 1 and presenilin 2. Suppression of nicastrin expression in Caenorhabditis elegans embryos induces a subset of notch/glp-1 phenotypes similar to those induced by simultaneous null mutations in both presenilin homologues of C. elegans (sel-12 and hop-1). Nicastrin also binds carboxy-terminal derivatives of beta-amyloid precursor protein (betaAPP), and modulates the production of the amyloid beta-peptide (A beta) from these derivatives. Missense mutations in a conserved hydrophilic domain of nicastrin increase A beta42 and A beta40 peptide secretion. Deletions in this domain inhibit A beta production. Nicastrin and presenilins are therefore likely to be functional components of a multimeric complex necessary for the intramembranous proteolysis of proteins such as Notch/GLP-1 and betaAPP.     

大同市干旱分析研究及其对策

从气候角度阐明了大同市干旱的分类特点、时空分布特征以及发生规律,对引起大同干旱的原因进行了分析,并提出了抗旱的对策和建议。     

放归鳄蜥昼间活动时间分配的初步研究

2006年5—9月,采用焦点取样法和全事件观察法对放归鳄蜥的昼间活动时间分配进行了初步研究.结果表明:在放归鳄蜥昼间活动时间分配中,在穴占61.02%±30.56%、静栖占36.72%±19.71%、运动占1.55%±0.96%、摄食占0.12%±0.08%、其他行为占0.59%±0.16%.晴天和阴天条件下放归鳄蜥的在穴、静栖、运动、摄食活动时间存在显著性差异(P﹤0.05);圈养鳄蜥和放归鳄蜥的在穴、静栖、摄食活动存在显著性差异(P﹤0.05);雌、雄及亚成体放归鳄蜥间的在穴、静栖、运动活动存在显著性差异(P﹤0.05).结果也表明,长期人工饲养对鳄蜥的摄食活动产生了较大影响.     

用混合遗传算法求解N皇后问题

N皇后问题是NP难题,一般求解的方法为回溯法.当问题规模较小时用回溯法能有效求解,但当问题规模较大时其求解时间耗费非常巨大.该文提出用局部搜索与简单遗传算法(SGA)相结合的混合遗传算法(HGA)来求解N皇后问题,用N皇后的约束条件作为遗传算法的适应值函数.设计了高效的染色体编码、初始化种群方法、遗传算子以及局部搜索算子,使它们符合求解问题的需要.通过与回溯法和相关的遗传算法比较,实验证实了用混合遗传算法求解N皇后的有效性.