A High Speed Detection Scheme for Point Targets in a Multitarget Environment

The purpose of this paper is to develop a high speed detection scheme for moving and / or stationary point targets in a multitarget environment as registered in an IR image sequence. An iterative approximate 3-D line searching algorithm based upon the geometric representation of lines (for non-maneuvering targets in space) in a 3-D space is derived. The convergency of the algorithm is proved. An analysis is performed of the theoretical detection performance of the algorithm. The statistical experiment results show high effectiveness and computational efficiency of the algorithm in the case of low SNR. The idea may be employed to satisfy the real-time processing requirement of an IR system.     

一种在主瓣干扰条件下稳健的自适应波束形成方法

在自适应波束形成技术抑制干扰问题中 ,当存在主瓣干扰时 ,便暴露出两个缺陷 :一是副瓣电平增高 ;二是主波束变形且峰值偏移。提出了一种先在数据域实施干扰相消预处理 ,再进行自适应波束形成的解决方法 ,该方法在抑制主瓣干扰的同时 ,有效地解决了副瓣电平增高、主波束变形及偏移的难题。仿真结果证明了该方法的有效性。     

LAMOST观测星表覆盖算法模型

介绍了几种针对LAMOST巡天战略的覆盖算法，在理论上分析这些算法的优劣，并通过模拟的手段证明了分析的结果是正确的。     

矿物质粉体对砂浆及混凝土Cl-渗透性的影响

研究了不同水胶比、不同矿物质粉体掺量的砂浆和混凝土，经标准养护至56天、90天时的导电量。在相同水胶比和相同矿物质粉体掺量下，混凝土的导电量远低于砂浆的导电量。含矿物质粉体的砂浆及混凝土的导电量均低于基准砂浆及混凝土的导电量。导电量随水胶比的降低而降低，也随龄期的增长而降低。     

基于灰色系统与神经网络的航材消耗广义加权函数平均组合预测模型研究

建立了航材消耗的灰色系统预测模型与神经网络预测模型，同时给出了一种新的具有广泛代表性的组合预测模型－－广义加权函数平均组合预测模型及其加权系数的参数估计方法，并利用此方法建立了基于灰色系统与神经网络的航材消耗广义加权函数平均组合预测模型，最后以实例说明了其预测效果。     

Radar Imaging Based on Iterative Algorithms

It has long been realized that the problem of radar imaging is a special case of image reconstruction in which the data are incomplete and noisy. In other fields, iterative reconstruction algorithms have been used successfully to improve the image quality. This paper studies the application of iterative algorithms in radar imaging. A discrete model is first derived, and the iterative algorithms are then adapted to radar imaging. Although such algorithms are usually time consuming, this paper shows that, if the algorithms are appropriately simplified, it is possible to realize them even in real time. The efficiency of iterative algorithms is shown through computer simulations.     

反应条件及添加惰性物质对三聚甲醛合成反应的影响

研究了三聚甲醛合成过程进料浓度、催化剂用量等对副产物（特别是甲酸）生成行为的影响。结果表明，该体系副产物的生成强烈地依赖于反应时间和催化剂硫酸的用量，而与原料浓度的波动无关。在反应－精馏过程的反应器中添加惰性高沸有机物，可有效地缩短反应物的停留时间，提高三聚甲酸的选择性，大大降低快速反应－精馏过程对反应器的设计要求。     

大型喷浆机器人的灵巧度分析

灵巧度是衡量机器人运动失真程度的重要参数。对机器人灵巧度评价指标进行了对比研究 ,结合大型喷浆机器人自由度较多的特点 ,用雅可比矩阵的条件数对喷浆机器人的灵巧度进行了分析。结果表明 ,大型喷浆机器人在不同形位下的条件数都很小 ,具有较好的运动灵巧度。     

Face Recognition Based on Support Vector Machine and Nearest Neighbor Classifier

Support vector machine (SVM), as a novel approach in pattern recognition, has demonstrated a success in face detection and face recognition. In this paper, a face recognition approach based on the SVM classifier with the nearest neighbor classifier (NNC) is proposed. The principal component analysis (PCA) is used to reduce the dimension and extract features. Then one-against-all stratedy is used to train the SVM classifiers. At the testing stage, we propose an al-