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261.
自1960年第一台激光器问世以来的近50年中,激光光谱学一直是研究领域的重点,并且在科学、医药以及技术的许多方面取得显著进展,得到越来越多的应用。 相似文献
262.
对墨西哥湾北部水深约540 m的上陆坡GC185区(GC-F样品)和水深约2200 m的下陆坡AC645区(AC-E样品)冷泉碳酸盐岩中的脂肪酸及其单体化合物的δ13C进行了分析. 在AC-E和GC-F冷泉碳酸盐岩样品中检测到了30多种脂肪酸化合物, 均以主峰碳为C16的低碳数(<C20)脂肪酸为主, 具偶碳优势, 主要包括正构脂肪酸、异构(i-)/反异构(ai-)脂肪酸以及带支链的(iso/anteiso)奇碳数脂肪酸. 其中n-C12:0, n-C13:0, i-C14:0和n-C14:0具有明显偏低的δ13C值(39.99‰~32.36‰), 可能来源于冷泉生物. n-C18:2和C18:1△9具有相同的碳同位素值, 可能来源于冷泉渗漏区贝氏硫细菌属/辫硫菌属. 支链奇碳数脂肪酸(iso/anteiso-C13~C17)具有特别负的δ13C值(63.95‰~44.17‰), 明显不同于其他类别脂肪酸的碳同位素值, 推断这类化合物是海底渗漏区甲烷厌氧氧化过程中的硫酸盐还原细菌生命活动的产物. 相似文献
263.
Radon-Nikodym theorem in signed Loeb space 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
MA Chunhui LI Shenggang SHI Yanwei . College of Mathematics Information Science Shaanxi Normal University Xi’an Shaanxi China . School of Science Xi’an Architecture Technology University Xi’an . Department of Basic Courses Xi’an Peihua University Xi’an 《武汉大学学报:自然科学英文版》2010,15(1):21-24
This paper gives the Radon-Nikodym theorem in signed Loeb space under 1-saturated nonstandard model. First,the nonstandard characterization of absolute continuity is discussed,on which Radon-Nikodym theorem in signed Loeb space is obtained. Then,some facts about a finite signed Loeb measure and its variation are shown. 相似文献
264.
The effect of Si on the austenite stabilization, martensite morphology, and magnetic properties in Fe-26%Ni-x%Si (x=3.5, 5, and 6) alloys have been studied by means of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and M?ssbauer spectroscopy techniques. TEM observations reveal that the martensite morphology is closely dependent on the Si content. The volume fraction changes of martensite and austenite phases, the hyperfine magnetic field, and isomer shift values have been determined by Mssbauer spectroscopy. The M?ssbauer study reveals that the hyperfine magnetic field, the isomer shift values and the volume fraction of martensite decrease with increasing Si content. 相似文献
265.
LIU Yu * CAI QiuFang SONG HuiMing AN ZhiSheng & Hans W. LINDERHOLM The State Key Laboratory of Loess Quaternary Geology Institute of Earth Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences Xi’an China Department of Environmental Science Technology School of Human Settlements Civil Engineering Xi’an Jiaotong University Xi’an Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing Regional Climate Group Department of Earth Sciences... 《科学通报(英文版)》2011,(Z2):2986-2994
Amplitudes, rates, periodicities, causes and future trends of temperature variations based on tree rings for the past 2485 years on the central-eastern Tibetan Plateau were analyzed. The results showed that extreme climatic events on the Plateau, such as the Medieval Warm Period, Little Ice Age and 20th Century Warming appeared synchronously with those in other places worldwide. The largest amplitude and rate of temperature change occurred during the Eastern Jin Event (343-425 AD), and not in the late 20th century. There were significant cycles of 1324 a, 800 a, 199 a, 110 a and 2-3 a in the 2485-year temperature series. The 1324 a, 800 a, 199 a and 110 a cycles are associated with solar activity, which greatly affects the Earth surface temperature. The long-term trends (>1000 a) of temperature were controlled by the millennium-scale cycle, and amplitudes were dominated by multi-century cycles. Moreover, cold intervals corresponded to sunspot minimums. The prediction indicated that the temperature will decrease in the future until to 2068 AD and then increase again. 相似文献
266.
Our world has been changing at an exponential rate.As a result of this rapid growth,we will be forced to make changes in not only the way we live in the environment but also in the environment itself such as designing the cities of the future to be in greater harmony with the increasing population and growing complexity.The paper contains both reflections on global awareness and comprehensive criteria and their priorities for choosing the most desirable city. 相似文献
267.
WANG Yu zhen CHENG Dai zhan NING Wei.Institute of Systems Science Academy of Mathematics System Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China .Tai′an Teachers College Tai′an China 《系统科学与系统工程学报(英文版)》2001,10(1)
1 IntroductionThe control of synchronous generators is one of the most important and widely studiedproblem in the area of power systems control.Such a problem is a non-trivial one,mainlybecause of the highly nonlinear behaviour of synchronous machines.As a matter of fact,their dynamic dramatically changes when passing from a working condition to another.Asa consequence,standard PID-based controllers can not guarantee high performances overthe entire working range.Among the various control a… 相似文献
268.
本文介绍了两种光学镀膜真空淀积技术——离子辅助淀积和反应离子镀,并详述了近年来的应用及进一步的发展。 相似文献
269.
In this paper a flowrate measurement method in pipe directly using light fibres with some fluorescent tracer is proposed. This method will work better than traditional tracers measurement such as using radioactive or salt tracers. It is shown that the flowrate signals are sensitive and intensive also if the injected tracer volume is very small and if the tracer concentration is very lew (<10ppm) ico. It is also show that the calibration factor K is constant within a certain flowrate range. An estimation of uncertainty of flowrate measurement is given, which shows that the measuring accuracy can be within ±2%. 相似文献
270.
用两种间隙式小型高压釜,在不同条件下考察了究州煤的加氢液化性能,並与联邦德国加氢原料煤Wester holt煤和美国的Illinois 6号煤进行了对比。试验结果表明:兖州煤具有较高的加氢反应活性,它略高于后一种煤,明显高于前一种煤。以循环油为溶剂,拜尔赤泥为催化剂,在氢初压9MPa,435℃和60min条件下,兖州煤的转化率达84%:油产率为46%。 相似文献