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61.
将快速傅里叶变换技术和数字滤波器设计技术应用于铝电解过程控制信号的滤波与噪声解析模型中,在160kA中间点式下料预焙槽上的试验结果表明了模型的有效性。 相似文献
62.
Nuclear localization and signalling activity of phosphoinositidase C beta in Swiss 3T3 cells. 总被引:14,自引:0,他引:14
The hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdInsP2) is a widespread receptor-coupled signalling system at the plasma membrane of most eukaryotic cells. The existence of an entirely separate nuclear phosphoinositide signalling system is suggested from evidence that purified nuclei synthesize PtdInsP2 and phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate (PtdInsP) in vitro and that a transient decrease in the mass of these lipids occurs when Swiss 3T3 cells are cultured in the presence of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1). These IGF-1-dependent changes in inositol lipids coincide with an increase in nuclear diacyglycerol and precede translocation to the nucleus and activation of protein kinase C (refs 5, 6). Circumstantial evidence that links these changes with mitosis comes from the isolation of a 3T3 clone that expresses the type-1 IGF receptor and binds IGF-1 peptide but does not respond mitogenically or show transient mass changes in nuclear inositol lipids. A key question is how IGF-1 initiates the rapid breakdown of PtdInsP and PtdInsP2 in the nucleus. Here we present evidence that nuclei of 3T3 cells contain the beta-isozyme of phosphoinositidase C, whereas the gamma-isozyme is confined to the cytoplasm and that IGF-1 treatment stimulates exclusively the activity of nuclear phosphoinositidase C. 相似文献
63.
介绍了钢筋混凝土结构,钢结构和钢骨钢筋混凝土结构建筑在坂神地震中的破坏情况,了建筑结构的震害与建筑年代及建筑规范的变迁有关,高层建筑中的薄弱层和东同结构型式的转换层是震害的集中部位。 相似文献
64.
用缩管法设计球铁铸件冒口时,为了既保证铸件质量,又节约金属,提高工艺出品率,采用了向下逐渐增大冒口直径,即所谓锥形冒口,本文介绍了球铁锥形冒口的设计方法及其需注意的问题,并用C语言设计编制了计算机程序 相似文献
65.
To validate procedures of rational drug design, it is important to develop computational methods that predict binding sites between a protein and a ligand molecule. Many small molecules have been tested using such programs, but examination of protein-protein and peptide-protein interactions has been sparse. We were able to test such applications once the structures of both the maltose-binding protein (MBP) and the ligand-binding domain of the aspartate receptor, which binds MBP, became available. Here we predict the binding site of MBP to its receptor using a 'binary docking' technique in which two MBP octapeptide sequences containing mutations that eliminate maltose chemotaxis are independently docked to the receptor. The peptides in the docked solutions superimpose on their original positions in the structure of MBP and allow the formation of an MBP-receptor complex. The consistency of the computational and biological results supports this approach for predicting protein-protein and peptide-protein interactions. 相似文献
66.
67.
Short alanine peptides, containing 16 or 17 residues, appear to form alpha-helices in aqueous solution. But the main spectroscopic analyses used on helical peptides (circular dichroism and nuclear magnetic resonance) cannot distinguish between an alpha-helix (in which the ith residue is hydrogen-bonded to residue i + 4; ref. 9) and the next most common peptide helix, the 3(10)-helix10 (i-->i + 3 hydrogen-bonding). To address this problem we have designed single and doubly spin-labelled analogues of alanine-based peptides in which the nitroxide spin label forms an unbranched side chain extending from the sulphur atom of a cysteine residue. Here we report the circular dichroism, Fourier-transform infrared and electron-spin resonance spectra of these peptides under helix-forming conditions. The infrared absorbance gives an amide I' band with a frequency that is substantially different from that observed for alpha-helices. The electron-spin resonance spectra of doubly labelled helices show that the ranking of distances between side chains, around a single turn (residues 4-8), is inconsistent with an alpha-helical structure. Our experiments suggest that the more likely peptide geometry is a 3(10)-helix. 相似文献
68.
69.
Minkowski时空中的四维力 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
刘泽文 《大连理工大学学报》1994,34(3):370-372
Minkowski时空中的四维力刘泽文(物理系)关键词:相对论/类时;类空;类光;四维力分类号:O412在Minkowski时空中,诸如四维电流密度J ̄μ、粒子的四维加速度ω ̄μ=dU ̄μ/dτ以及四维波矢K ̄μ等向量,其类时、类空以及类光性质一般是... 相似文献
70.
采用数值方法分析心肌动作电位对心脏节律的影响。心肌动作电位用Noble模型来描述,心脏节律用Bernardo-Signorint模型来模拟。数值分析结果表明,心肌动作电位形成的靶环波和螺旋波对心脏节律影响较大。当心肌动作电位表现为噪声时,心脏节律可完全破坏。 相似文献