无界区域上非自治BBM方程的一致吸引子

讨论了无界区域上非自治广义BBM方程的Cauchy问题，给出了方程解的先验估计，并证明了由方程生成的过程族在H^1（A）弱拓扑下存在一致吸引子．     

基于小波变换的低频数字水印嵌入算法

提出了一种基于小波变换低频系数的数字水印嵌入和检测算法．二值水印首先经过Arnold变换后再嵌入在原始图像的低频部分，仍能保持良好的视觉效果，进一步证明了低频部分不是水印的禁区．实验结果表明该算法有较好抗JPEG压缩、低通滤波等攻击的能力．     

浅谈电子信息资源的合法利用

网络时代，电子信息资源已成为人们进行科学研究、商业活动和共享信息的重要手段，与此同时，网上侵权行为也时有发生。指出了电子信息资源的侵权形式，探讨了在版权法允许的范围内合法利用电子信息资源的有关问题。     

浅议中小企业的财务管理

财务管理在企业经营管理决策中起着重要的作用，分析了目前中小企业财务管理中存在的问题，从投资模式、管理控制和人员素质等3方面提出了解决这些问题的对策。     

营养液组份检测与控制系统的设计与实现

将动态矩阵控制引入营养液组份控制领域，并提出一种“模型改造”的方法：将激励信号引入非自衡对象，使其变为一阶稳定系统．试验结果表明：动态矩阵控制可以将营养液中的各组份浓度控制在设定值．     

A novel audio watermarking scheme using multiscale wavelet modulation

A novel audio watermarking scheme to embed robust and inaudible watermarks for the purpose of copyright protection is proposed. The key innovation is to add time-frequency redundancy into watermark signals by multiscale wavelet modulation. In order to maximize the watermarking strength within perceptual constraints, the signals synthesized from different scales are masked using a frequency auditory model, respectively, and then intergrated to form the final watermark signal. The detection structure is built using the redundancy in watermark signals, and the performance is further enhanced by modeling the statistical behaviors of wavelet coefficients as generalized Gaussian distribution. The use of original audio signal is not required in watermark detection. The experimental results show that our approach can achieve not only good transparency but also satisfying robustness to common audio manipulations.     

CeO_2纳米线阵列的制备

以阳极氧化铝膜(AAO)为模板通过溶胶-凝胶法合成了CeO2 纳米线阵列,并通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)以及X射线光电子能谱(XPS)等对CeO2 纳米线进行了表征.     

GPU加速的图像实时分形编码

图像分形编码压缩率大且质量较高,但实时性不好,因此难以推广应用.提出使用GPU对编码进行加速的方案.以图像FW算法为基础,在CUDA规范下,使用GPU并行地对图像中所有的待编码子树同时进行最优父树搜索.实验表明,该文编码方案在保持原有算法图像解码质量的情况下,可将编码时间缩短至毫秒级,满足了实时性的要求.     

Single-nucleotide evolution quantifies the importance of each site along the structure of mitochondrial carriers

Mitochondrial carriers are membrane-embedded proteins consisting of a tripartite structure, a three-fold pseudo-symmetry, related sequences, and similar folding whose main function is to catalyze the transport of various metabolites, nucleotides, and coenzymes across the inner mitochondrial membrane. In this study, the evolutionary rate in vertebrates was screened at each of the approximately 50,000 nucleotides corresponding to the amino acids of the 53 human mitochondrial carriers. Using this information as a starting point, a scoring system was developed to quantify the evolutionary pressure acting on each site of the common mitochondrial carrier structure and estimate its functional or structural relevance. The degree of evolutionary selection varied greatly among all sites, but it was highly similar among the three symmetric positions in the tripartite structure, known as symmetry-related sites or triplets, suggesting that each triplet constitutes an evolutionary unit. Based on evolutionary selection, 111 structural sites (37 triplets) were found to be important. These sites play a key role in structure/function of mitochondrial carriers and are involved in either conformational changes (sites of the gates, proline–glycine levels, and aromatic belts) or in binding and specificity of the transported substrates (sites of the substrate-binding area in between the two gates). Furthermore, the evolutionary pressure analysis revealed that the matrix short helix sites underwent different degrees of selection with high inter-paralog variability. Evidence is presented that these sites form a new sequence motif in a subset of mitochondrial carriers, including the ADP/ATP translocator, and play a regulatory function by interacting with ligands and/or proteins of the mitochondrial matrix.