燃气流量低频脉动下的火焰结构特征

针对一种可降低天然气高温燃烧过程中NOx生成量的脉动供燃料燃烧技术,研究了一个采用燃气流量脉动燃烧方式的射流扩散火焰。采用纹影和直接摄像手段观察了在燃气流量低频率(10Hz以下)脉动工况下的火焰特征及其变化,分析了火焰长度脉动特征和火焰内部结构的周期发展过程。研究发现:火焰内部结构的周期发展过程包括高速(波峰流量)燃气脉冲冲出、增长、燃气惯性冲出、回吸、低速(波谷流量)和高速燃气脉冲的分离、低速脉冲的增长等阶段。其中低速和高速燃气脉冲的分离是单火焰燃烧不稳定的原因。     

试论宗教意识的美学情结

作为一种特殊的精神文化现象，宗教意识同时包含着审美。从审美的角度考察宗教中的想象、感情和需求等，可以发现宗教意识存在着一种天然的美学情结。这在根本上是由于宗教和艺术一样，也是深层人性精神的一个显现。     

硅甲基亚胺与水亲核加成反应机理的理论研究

采用量子化学从头算和密度泛函方法在HF/6-31G**及B3LYP/6-31G**水平上对硅甲基亚胺与水间的亲核加成反应机理进行了理论研究.利用能量梯度法对反应途径上各驻点的几何构型进行了优化,对过渡态进行了振动分析确认.结果表明:该反应为一由两步基元过程所构成的复杂反应,两反应物首先经过一无势垒过程形成中间体复合物,该复合物经过四元环过渡态形成产物,第二步过程的活化势垒为1.67kJ·mol-1(B3LYP/6-31G**).总反应为强放热过程.     

FE-SBFE时域耦合波输入模型

将传统有限元与比例边界有限元耦合起来用以分析结构—地基动力相互作用，并通过子结构分析建立了一种纯时域波输入模型。为提高结构—地基相互作用力的计算效率，本文对无限地基单位脉冲响应函数做了分解—截断处理，而计算精度与效率之间的平衡可由事先给定的参数加以控制。通过计算半球形河谷在简谐P波入射时的散射问题，本文模型的正确性得到了验证。     

Banach空间中若干几何性质之间的关系

Banach空间X的许多几何性质在不动点理论中都具有重要的作用,1997年,Garcia Falset证明了当R(X)<2时,Banach空间X具有不动点性质.本文通过研究了Banach空间X的(L)性质与Opial性质,一致Opial性质,Non strictOpial性质及R(X)几何常数之间的关系,得出了(L)性质与一致Opial性质的等价条件,并得到自反且具有一致Opial性质的Banach空间X具有不动点性质.     

基于自适应神经模糊推理系统的企业市场预测

针对传统的市场预测方法几乎回避了市场信息具有模糊性的特点，出现的用神经网络进行市场预测又不能表达模糊语言的情况，分析了自适应神经模糊推理系统的结构机理，提出了用自适应神经模糊推理系统进行企业市场预测；仿真结果说明了该方法的有效性和可行性。     

基于DSP的网络通信技术

随着网络技术的飞速发展，在民用和军用领域都希望DSP系统同时具备数字信号处理和网络通信的能力．给出了基于DSP的网络通信技术的一种实现方案，包括硬件方框图连接方法和控制接VIVHDL语言程序的编写，以及软件网络通信程序的设计和多线程处理的方法，并对该技术遇到的一些具体实际问题给出了解决办法。     

RF channel performance assessment for a multiple carrier millimeter-wave communication system

Channel capacity, system versatility and ease of maintenance are factors of prime concern in future generations of wireless communication systems. As a result, millimeter-wave can offer considerable advantages in providing broadband interface. Nonlinearity and noise effects, including parametric fluctuations, are two significant causes for signal degradation in broadband communication systems. Two methods to assess the performance of an RF channel in a multi-carrier system are described. By measuring the forward transfer function from transmitter IF to receiver IF as the frequency is swept across the channel bandwidth, characteristics such as gain flatness, channel dispersion, and saturation effects are revealed. To evaluate the ability of the communication link in preserving the synchronization between two carriers, their heterodyned spectrum at the receiver IF output is studied. Both measurement methods employ standard equipment and have been found to be effective when applied to a multi-carrier millimeter-wave system with over 1 GHz instantaneous bandwidth.     

NPP distribution related to the terrains along the North-South Transect of Eastern China

Vegetation net primary productivity (NPP) is defined as the accumulative amount of organic matters per unit area and time, which is calculated from the difference between accumulative photosynthesis and accumulative autotrophic respiration by green plants. Since the NPP reflects the physiological and ecological characteristics of the plants and the interactive results of the environmental factors, it is an important index to evaluate a structure of ecological system, functional features and …     

Simulation of meridional overturning in the upper layer of the South China Sea with an idealized bottom topography

The South China Sea (SCS) is the largest marginal sea in the northwestern Pacific. Several important water gateways exist around the SCS, such as Luzon Strait, Taiwan Strait, etc., that lie in the northeastern SCS, and others like Kalimantan Strait, Balawan Strait, etc., lie in the south. Luzon Strait connects the SCS and Pacific via the Philippine Sea, and its water exchange has significant impact on the interior circulations of the SCS[1]. Since direct observation data about the …