一种应用神经网络的实时语音增强方法

提出了一种用神经网络模型和信号子空间特征分解相结合进行语音增强的方法,该方法利用了神经网络并行处理、高速计算的能力和语音信号的短时平稳的特性．它既克服了传统的谱相减法中残留“音乐噪声”的缺陷,又可以实时、有效地增强语音,能够满足一些语音处理与识别系统的需要．     

Preparation of enantiomerically pure 1,1′-bi-2-naphthols from 85% cinchonine and 1,1′-bi-2-naphtholboric anhydride

A possibility of preparation of enantiomerically pure 1,1′-bi-2-naphthols using an impure cinchonine has been examined. The solid and the mother liquor formed from the reaction of 1,1′-bi-2-naphtholboric anhydride and 85% cinchonine in toluene could give optically pure (S)-(−)- and (R)-(+)-1,1′-bi-2-naphthol after acidification and kinetic crystallization, the overall yields were 40% and 28%, respectively. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (2937206) and the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (93J27) Xiong Ying, born in 1971, Graduate student     

科技进步统计监测软件系统的设计与实现

河北省科技进步统计监测软件系统以科技进步统计监测评价需求为指导,进行了合理的总体结构设计、系统功能设计、数据库设计、输入输出设计、存储设计,并在河北省大中型工业企业的科技进步统计监测评价中得到了应用。     

WebGIS及三维可视化技术在供水管网中的应用

分析当前供水管网管理信息系统中存在的两个问题,提出一套基于WebGIS和三维可视化技术的解决方案,采用MapXtreme实现网络化,用OpenGL技术实现三维可视化。     

拉伸羊毛分子结构的显微红外光谱分析

应用显微镜偏振红外光谱法分析了拉伸羊毛纤维大分子结构的变化，通过对特征谱带的分析，得到了羊毛大分子链段结构和大分子构象随拉伸率的变化情况；由此可知，显微红外光谱具有很高的灵敏度，应用偏振显微红外光谱可以准确地对纤维大分子结构的变化进行分析和表征。     

基于Web的考试系统设计及其技术实现

讨论了基于Web的考试系统的主要功能及其设计方案,分析了在线考试系统的相关技术,指出了该系统能较好地解决远程教育中的考试问题,真正实现无纸化的在线考试,具有较强的应用价值.     

政府资本投资与经济不确定性

对Benhabib 和Farmer的不确定模型做了部分修改,通过动态最优化的方法,得出了一个二维系统,并分析了系统的稳定性,结果表明:政府的过度投资将导致经济系统的不确定性.     

确定双曲型方程未知系数的反问题

本文在有界区域上讨论了一雏线性双曲型方程的初边值问题. {p(x)ux)x q(x)u(x,t) r(x)s(t), (x,t) ∈Ωu(x,0) =f1(x), u1(x,0) =f2(x), 0≤ x ≤ lαtu(0,t) β1ux(0,t)= g1 (t), α2u(l,t) β2ux(l,t)= g2(t), 0≤ x ≤ T 其中αi2 βi2≠0,i=1,2,由给定的平行附加条件u(x,t)=f3(x),确定未知函数r(x)的反问题,得到了反问题解的存在性和唯一性.     

Lightning activity on the central Tibetan Plateau and its response to convective available potential energy

Lightning flash activities on the central Tibetan Plateau have been studied by using the satellite-based Lightning Imaging Sensor(LIS)database from January 1998 to July 2002.The lightning activity shows a clear diurnal variation on the central Plateau.The peak lightning activity appears at about 17:00 which is 3 h earlier than that in Jingxhou,Hubei in the same latitude belt nearby,indicating that the lightning activity is a sensitive indicator of solar heating on the Plateau.The lightning discharge is weaker on the Plateau than Jingzhou.Hubei and other low-altitude continental regions because of the lower convective available potential energy(CAPE)on the Plateau.The CAPE on the Plateau is 12 times lower than that in Jingzhou,Hubei,and 20 times lower than that in the sea-level region,such as Guangzhou and Florida.However,the sensitivity of lightning activity to CAPE changes on the Plateau is up to 30 times more sensitive than other prominent low-altitude regions.     

C－isotope composition and significance of the Sinian on the Tarim plate

102 samples of limestones,mudrocks shales and tillites from the Sinian in Kuluketage have been analyzed ,Four formations in the Sinian belong to glacial deposits in which the differences in δ^13C are distinct (-14.7‰- 4.2‰),Distinctly negative δ^13C excursions for three times support the viwe of three glacial deposits in this area suggested by previous authors,except for the durations of them ,δ^13C values are generally positive in the Beiyixi Formation of lower part of the Lower Sinian ,representing probably the rock records of a continental rift related to break-up of the Rodinian supercontinent,There are three times of distinct excursions of δ^13C curve in all strata,The first one is from positive values at the bottom to about -5‰ at the top of the Beiyixi Formation ,The second one,from 0‰-3‰ in the Arletonggou Formation of upper part of the Lower Sinian to -3.4‰---14.4‰ in the Teruiaiken Formation.The third one,from positive values in the Zhamoketi Formation of lower part of the Upper Sinian to negative values in glacial varves at the top of the Hankeerqiaoke Formation.