调和NA群上的Hardy不确定原理

首先介绍了调和NA群的基本结构和球函数的性质.其次基于调和NA群上的Helgason-Fourier变换及相应于Laplace-Beltrami算子的热核,在NA群上建立了Hardy不确定原理.所得结论推广了Thangavelu（2002年）的部分结果.     

大学生IT产品消费行为实证研究

在生命周期假设与预防性约束理论的基础上,结合消费者行为学中的动机理论,通过问卷调查,采取理论分析与数据分析相结合的方法,利用SPSS统计软件对大学生本科阶段IT产品消费行为进行定量研究.结果表明:收入的流动性约束在大学生购买IT产品决策时起着重要作用,而求实、求廉、求便动机的影响作用次之.     

小波与分形混合图像压缩编码

传统的分形图像编码方法,由于编码时间长,严重影响其广泛应用。提高分形图像压缩的编码速度是目前分形图像编码研究的重点。文章结合小波多尺度分析的特点,提出了基于方差的小波和分形混合编码算法。实验结果表明:本文的算法在重构图像的峰值信噪比(PSNR)略有下降的情况下,编码时间减少了98.67%和压缩比提高了4倍。     

陈骙《文则》的现代修辞观

陈骙的《文则》是中国历史上第一部谈及文法修辞的专著,其价值是多方面的,本文从陈骙创作实践中运用多种积极辞格阐述相关的修辞理论,以评价他的积极修辞观;《文则》"虽以事出创造,不无瑕疵",但论及了语法、句法、辞格、文章、风格、文体等多方面内容,初步建立了大修辞学体系,体现了现代修辞学界所倡导的广义修辞观;陈骙虽是对《诗》《书》《礼》《易》《春秋》等静态书面语言的考察,但用动态的辩证的眼光提出了不少真知灼见,体现了动态的辩证的修辞观。     

An Improved Identity-Based Society Oriented Signature Scheme with Anonymous Signers

In this paper, we present an improved identity-based society oriented signature scheme with anonymous signers, which satisfies： （1） when members leave or join an organization, the public verification key and the signature verification procedure are unchanged; （2） a user participates in several organizations at the same time, her secret key is only related with her identity. However, no previous schemes have these two properties.     

安全性第一准则下的组合贷款模型

提出了一种在概率准则意义下的组合贷款模型,并设计了基于随机模拟的混合优化算法进行求解。 该算法突破了各种贷款收益率必须服从正态分布的假定,可对贷款收益率是任意分布形式的模型进行求解。 经数值仿真,验证了算法的可行性。     

Genome-wide detection and characterization of positive selection in human populations

With the advent of dense maps of human genetic variation, it is now possible to detect positive natural selection across the human genome. Here we report an analysis of over 3 million polymorphisms from the International HapMap Project Phase 2 (HapMap2). We used 'long-range haplotype' methods, which were developed to identify alleles segregating in a population that have undergone recent selection, and we also developed new methods that are based on cross-population comparisons to discover alleles that have swept to near-fixation within a population. The analysis reveals more than 300 strong candidate regions. Focusing on the strongest 22 regions, we develop a heuristic for scrutinizing these regions to identify candidate targets of selection. In a complementary analysis, we identify 26 non-synonymous, coding, single nucleotide polymorphisms showing regional evidence of positive selection. Examination of these candidates highlights three cases in which two genes in a common biological process have apparently undergone positive selection in the same population:LARGE and DMD, both related to infection by the Lassa virus, in West Africa;SLC24A5 and SLC45A2, both involved in skin pigmentation, in Europe; and EDAR and EDA2R, both involved in development of hair follicles, in Asia.     

A second generation human haplotype map of over 3.1 million SNPs

We describe the Phase II HapMap, which characterizes over 3.1 million human single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) genotyped in 270 individuals from four geographically diverse populations and includes 25-35% of common SNP variation in the populations surveyed. The map is estimated to capture untyped common variation with an average maximum r2 of between 0.9 and 0.96 depending on population. We demonstrate that the current generation of commercial genome-wide genotyping products captures common Phase II SNPs with an average maximum r2 of up to 0.8 in African and up to 0.95 in non-African populations, and that potential gains in power in association studies can be obtained through imputation. These data also reveal novel aspects of the structure of linkage disequilibrium. We show that 10-30% of pairs of individuals within a population share at least one region of extended genetic identity arising from recent ancestry and that up to 1% of all common variants are untaggable, primarily because they lie within recombination hotspots. We show that recombination rates vary systematically around genes and between genes of different function. Finally, we demonstrate increased differentiation at non-synonymous, compared to synonymous, SNPs, resulting from systematic differences in the strength or efficacy of natural selection between populations.     

陈骥《文则》的现代修辞观

陈骏的《文则》是中国历史上第一部谈及文法修辞的专著，其价值是多方面的，本文从陈骏创作实践中运用多种积极辞格阐述相关的修辞理论，以评价他的积极修辞观；《文则》“虽以事出创造，不无瑕疵”，但论及了语法、句法、辞格、文章、风格、文体等多方面内容，初步建立了大修辞学体系，体现了现代修辞学界所倡导的广义修辞观；陈骏虽是对《诗》《书》《礼》《易》《春秋》等静态书面语言的考察，但用动态的辩证的眼光提出了不少真知灼见，体现了动态的辩证的修辞观。     

银川一次冰雹云的观测和天气分析

利用常规气象观测资料、多普勒雷达探测资料,以2005年5月30日银川观象台观测的一次降雹过程为例,对冰雹形成过程中浓积云演变为积雨云并降冰雹的过程进行了深入的分析,对这次降冰雹过程前后云的演变、天气背景、影响系统、大气层结稳定度、雷达回波等特征进行了综合分析.结果表明,该冰雹云系是一个中小尺度系统、强度很强的对流风暴单体;影响系统为蒙古低涡;"高干冷、低暖湿"的高低层配置为强对流天气、冰雹的形成提供了有利条件.应用反射率因子、径向速度、风廓线等多谱勒雷达产品资料,有效地揭示了冰雹天气系统的结构特征,为观测人员准确判断、记录冰雹云具有一定的指导意义.