一种油藏储层三维可视化散乱数据插值方法

提出一种快捷有效的确定待估点的有效样本点集的辐射吸收插值模型,该模型应用到散乱数据网格化过程中,它不但具有加权平均算法的优点,而且具有插值效率高、局部性好、易于控制、易于对数据增加约束条件等特点.辐射吸收插值模型由辐射过程、吸收过程和合成过程组成.讨论了辐射吸收插值模型的实现原理、设计过程、在油藏储层三维可视化散乱数据插值中的应用和模型特点的分析.     

Some interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid Shapley operators

Two interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid operators cal ed the induced interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid Shapley averaging （I-IIULHSA） operator and the induced interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid Shapley geometric （I-IIULHSG） operator are defined. These operators not only reflect the importance of elements and their ordered positions, but also consider the correlations among elements and their ordered positions. Since the fuzzy measures are defined on the power set, it makes the problem exponentially complex. In order to simplify the complexity of solving a fuzzy measure, we further define the induced interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid λ-Shapley averaging （I-IIULHλSA） operator and the induced interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic hybrid λ-Shapley geometric （I-IIULHλSG） operator. Moreover, an approach for multi-attribute group decision making under the interval-valued intuitionistic uncertain linguistic environment is developed. Finally, a numerical example is provided to verify the developed procedure and demonstrate its practicality and feasibility.     

Spiking neural P systems with anti-spikes and without annihilating priority as number acceptors

Spiking neural P systems with anti-spikes （ASN P systems） are variant forms of spiking neural P systems, which are inspired by inhibitory impulses/spikes or inhibitory synapses. The typical feature of ASN P systems is when a neuron contains both spikes and anti-spikes, spikes and anti-spikes wil immediately annihilate each other in a maximal way. In this paper, a restricted variant of ASN P systems, cal ed ASN P systems without anni-hilating priority, is considered, where the annihilating rule is used as the standard rule, i.e., it is not obligatory to use in the neuron associated with both spikes and anti-spikes. If the annihilating rule is used in a neuron, the annihilation wil consume one time unit. As a result, such systems using two categories of spiking rules （identified by （a, a） and （a,a^-）） can achieve Turing completeness as number accepting devices.     

Codebook design for uplink of densely small cells

The shrinking of cell-size brings significant changes to the wireless uplink of densely small cells （DSCs）. A codebook design is proposed that utilizes the strong line of sight （LOS） chan- nel component existing in a DSC system for uplink of the DSC system. To further improve the uplink performance, the high-rank codebook is designed based on singular value decomposition （SVD） due to the unnecessary preservation of strict constant modulus in the DSC system. And according to the simulation result, the proposed codebook leads to significant sum-rate gain and appreciable block error rate （BLER） performance improvement in the DSC system.     

基于三维混沌猫映射图像加密算法的改进

针对基于三维混沌猫映射的图像钥加密算法,提出了一种有效的改进算法。该算法使用随机扫描进行加密预处理,并在扩散过程和密钥产生器中分别使用双密钥和组密钥的方式,而且采用混沌物理量进一步衡量该加密系统的性能。仿真结果表明,该方法具有高置乱程度、良好的扩散性能和足够大的密钥空间,可获得足够高的安全性,不仅能抵抗差分攻击、选择明文攻击、统计攻击等,而且取得了复杂度和速度的良好折中,适合应用于实时的按安全级别加密的网络图像加密中。     

Radial acceleration estimation of multiple high maneuvering targets

The acceleration of a high maneuvering target in signal processing is helpful to enhance the performance of the tracker and facilitate the classification of targets. At present, most of the research on acceleration estimation is carried out in cases of a single target with time-frequency analysis methods such as fractional Fourier transform （FRFT）, Hough-ambiguity transform （HAT）, and Wigner-Vil e distribution （WVD）, which need to satisfy enough time duration and sampling theorem. Only one reference proposed a method of acceleration estimation for multiple targets based on modified polynomial phase transform （MPPT） in the lin-ear frequency modulation （LFM） continuous-wave （CW） radar. The method of acceleration estimation for multiple targets in the pulse Doppler （PD） radar has not been reported so far. Compressive sensing （CS） has the advantage of sampling at a low rate and short duration without sacrificing estimation performance. There-fore, this paper proposes a new method of acceleration estimation for multiple maneuvering targets with the unknown number based on CS with pulse Doppler signals. Simulation results validate the effectiveness of the proposed method under several conditions with different duration, measurement numbers, signal to noise ra-tios （SNR）, and regularization parameters, respectively. Simulation results also show that the performance of the proposed method is superior to that of FRFT and HAT in the condition of multiple targets.     

玉米自交系数量性状遗传参数研究

用数量遗传学的原理和方法,对２０个常用自选和引入的玉米自交系进行数量性状遗传参数的田间试验研究。结果表明：穗粗、行粒数、百粒重与单株产量的遗传相关达到正向极显著吐丝期、株高、穗行数、单株叶片数、单株产量的传力较高,受环境影响小,宜早代选择;单株产量的遗传进度较其余性状高,获得的遗传增量大,直接选择效果较为理想;穗粗、行粒数、百粒重以及它们所构成的选择指数对单株产量的相关遗传进度都较高,通过这３个性     

镉对黄瓜幼苗生长的影响

以黄瓜为试验对象,研究了不同镉浓度（0mg·L^-1、0．5mg·L^-1、1mg·L^-1、5mg·L^-1、10mg·L^-1、20mg·L^-1、50mg·L^-1和100mg·L^-1）对黄瓜幼苗生长的影响．结果表明：不同浓度的镉对黄瓜种子的萌发几乎没有影响;低浓度镉对幼苗的初期生长有一定的刺激作用,当镉浓度大于等于5mg·L^-1对生物量有较明显的抑制作用;1mg·L^-1镉浓度对株高有极显著的刺激作用,随着浓度的增加这种刺激作用减弱,而高浓度的镉对株高产生显著的抑制作用;低浓度的镐对根生长没有显著作用,高浓度的镉对根产生显著的抑制作用;对地上部分乖地下部分产生毒害作用的镉浓度均处于5—10mg·L^-1之间;高浓度镉处理下,根较茎更敏感：幼苗叶中叶绿素a和叶绿素b的含量随镉浓度的升高先降低再升高,最后又降低;黄瓜叶和茎的丙二醛（MDA）含量变化趋势基本一致,叶较茎对镉胁迫更敏感;不同处理组之间脯氨酸含量变化规律不明显．     

Mindlin板弯曲和振动分析的高阶杂交应力四边形单元

基于Mindlin板理论提出了一种高阶八节点杂交应力四边形单元.该单元不仅能通过零剪力分片检验,而且能通过非零常剪力增强型分片检验.单元边界位移插值采用任意阶Timoshenko梁函数,对不同厚跨比的四边简支、固支方板,以及圆板进行了弯曲和自由振动分析,数值结果表明无论对薄板还是中厚板,该单元均是准确和有效的,并且具有几何不变性.     

竖向非均质饱和地基中埋置扭转荷载的动力响应

为探讨竖向非均质饱和地基中埋置简谐扭转荷载的动力响应,考虑地基为饱和半空间,并假定土体剪切模量随深度呈指数函数非线性分布,基于Biot固结理论与弹性动力学原理,建立饱和地基扭转振动的动力微分方程,引入边界条件并利用Hankel变换方法求解获得变换域内的剪应力、切向位移表达式,进而通过Hankel逆变换求得饱和地基内部的剪应力、切向位移解答,据此基于Mathematica编制出相应计算程序,并通过参数分析发现:地基土剪应力、切向位移沿径向呈现出明显的波动规律,曲线波动频率随荷载频率增大而增大;荷载作用面土体切向位移最大,剪应力发生突变,主要影响范围是荷载作用面上、下各两倍荷载作用半径(2a)区域;土体最大切向位移随荷载埋深h增大而减小,h=2a时最大切向位移下降90%,h 4a时,最大切向位移近似为零.