词汇策略的使用与词汇知识水平的相关探究

旨在探讨二语学习者的词汇策略倾向与其词汇知识之间的关系。对非英语专业大学二年级学生的词汇水平测试和词汇学习策略问卷调查结果表明：（1）学习者词汇策略的认知倾向对词汇知识水平有预测作用：词汇水平较高的同学更多地使用认知策略和元认知策略，而词汇水平相对较差的同学较多地依赖机械记忆；（2）二语学习者还没有摆脱母语知识系统的束缚，还需要进一步努力构建二语词汇知识系统。     

论"规矩"与"方圆"语境下干部践行荣辱观的文化自觉

在全社会树立社会主义荣辱观，重点和关键在于干部。广大干部要从传统与现代、整体与个人、大是与小非、内质与外化等关系层面的理解上，形成自觉践行荣辱观的文化自觉；要以“规矩”与“方圆”的逻辑理念构建干部新形象，即努力铸造一种内在的恪守原则性、纪律性的“内方”形象，外在的体现和谐性、团结性的“外圆”形象，以及整体优化的原则性、和谐性兼备的“方圆统一”的道德人格喻义形象。     

仿真模型中复杂三维实体集的选择与交互技术研究

鉴于目前商用图形软件包对于复杂模型中三维实体集显示与选择的局限性，本文提出了一种新的判断点与面域从属关系的方法，此方法借鉴计算机图形学中扫描转换填充算法的射线法，并在此基础上对射线法进行扩充和完善，文章同时对三维复杂实体群的交互手段和技术进行了研究，在解决实际问题中取得了良好的效果。     

A Study of Evaluation System of Restricting Factors in Training Students‘ Qualities

This paper studies evaluation system of restricting factors in training students' qualities by modern mathematical method of analysis hierarchy process and principal factor analysis, and to build up a mathematical model of evaluation system.     

充分挖掘高校档案资源更好地为地方经济服务

为使高校档案工作能更好地为地方经济服务，必须提高认识，拓宽思路，提升服务的自觉性；内练素质，外树形象，不断提高挖掘和利用的水平；切实解决好标准化建设、与地方政府的沟通、经费投入、复合型人才培养、数据库建设等问题。     

ClNCX（X=O，S，Se）异构化反应的电子密度拓扑研究

采用MP2/6-311 G(2df)和B3LYP/6-311 G(2df)方法讨论了ClNCX→ClXCN(X=O,S,Se)异构化过程,解释了实验上更容易探测到ClNCO,ClSCN和ClSeCN的原因.对异构化过程进行了电子密度拓扑分析,讨论了异构化过程中化学键的断裂和生成规律,找到了反应中的T -型和环型过渡结构.     

临近铁路深基坑开挖防护技术

考虑到周边建筑物安全及在动荷载下施工人员和机械设备的安全,选择了防护桩方案并进行了设计及计算,为临近铁路深基坑施工提供了参考。     

Samples Selection for Artificial Neural Network Training in Preliminary Structural Design

An artificial neural network (ANN) is applied in the preliminary structural design of reticulated shells. Major efforts are made to enhance the generalization ability of networks through well-selected training samples. Number-theoretic methods (NTMs) are adopted to generate samples with low discrepancy, i.e.uniformly scattered in the domain, where discrepancy is a quantitative measurement of the uniformity. The discrepancy of the NTM-based sample set is 1/6-1/7 that of samples with equal spacing. In a case study,networks trained by NTM-based samples are compared with those trained by equal-spaced samples in generalizing performance. The results show that both the computational precision and stability of the former ANNs are more satisfactory than those of the latter. It is concluded that the flexibility of ANNs in generalizing can be effectively increased by use of uniformly distributed training samples rather than simply piling data.More reliable uniformity should be obtained, however, through NTMs instead of equal-spaced samples.     

鲁北地区商周时期的海盐业

采用XRD和XRF分析测试方法，研究了山东省渤海湾地区滨州市阳信县李屋遗址和寿光市大荒北央遗址出土的商代晚期的陶器——盔形器及附着土壤．样品的Na元素和Cl元素XRF分析结果表明：李屋遗址和大荒北央遗址出土的盔形器的含盐量明显高于其他样品，显示这二地的盔形器与早期海盐生产有关．李屋遗址出土的盔形器表面附着土样用去离子水过滤后，滤液结晶体的XRD分析结果，进一步表明该盔形器是商周时期渤海湾地区海盐生产的器物．大荒北央遗址出土的盔形器的内壁沉淀物与长江三峡中坝遗址出土的花边陶釜的内壁沉淀物具有基本相同的物相，这进一步表明其与海盐生产有关．