RELAP5分析非能动堆芯应急冷却系统实验结果

先进压水堆的一个显著特点是非能动系统的高可靠性，评价这些系统的运行特性以及系统分析程序如RELAP5等的计算能力是非常重要的，用RELAP5／MOD3.2程序对非能动堆芯应急冷却系统实验过程进行了模拟分析，通过计算结果与实验结果的比较，初步评价了RELAP5／MOD3.2程序的计算能力。     

以氧化钙为主要原料从铌钽矿富锆尾矿中制备氧氯化锆

对铌钽矿的富锆尾矿与碱石灰在一定温度下熔融 ,经过一系列化学处理来制备ZrOCl2 ·8H2 O的方法进行了研究。结果表明 :在用氧化钙熔融法分解富锆尾矿过程中加入少量NaOH可以大大提高锆的浸出率。进而提出了用廉价的生石灰作原料 ,以少量固体氢氧化钠作为反应助剂来分解富锆尾矿 ,生产氯氧化锆的新方法。确定了相应的反应条件为 :NaOH :CaO :尾矿的质量比 =0 .2 :1 .5 :1 ;熔融温度为 1 2 5 0℃ ,时间 2h。     

A complete sequence and comparative analysis of a SARS-associated virus(Isolate BJ01)

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) is a newly identified infectious disease[1—5]. The global outbreak of SARS has been threatening the health of people worldwide and has killed 353 people and infected more than 5462 in 27 countries, as reported by WHO on April 29, 2003 (http://www.who.int/csr/sarscountry/en). Although it has been recognized that a variant of virus from the family of coronavirus might be the candidate pathogen of SARS[1—5], its identity as the unique pathogen sti…     

变形双重介质分形油藏渗流流动分析

研究了变形双重介质分形油藏渗流问题的压力不稳定响应 ,考虑了储层的双重介质特征和分形特征以及应力敏感地层中介质的变形问题 ,建立了新的应力敏感地层双重分形介质数学模型 ,包括只有裂缝发生形变和裂缝与岩石同时发生形变时定产量生产的两类数学模型。渗透率依赖于孔隙压力变化的流动方程是强非线性的 ,故采用数值方法求解了这些数学模型。探讨了分形参数、变形参数和双重介质参数变化时压力的变化规律 ,给出了典型的压力曲线图板。这些结果可用于试井分析。     

Synthesis and Characterization of Porphyrin-Trisbenzimidazole Dinucleating Ligand and Its Heterodinuclear Complex as CcO Active Site Model

A new dinucleating ligand having two metal-binding sites has been designed and synthesized as model ligand for Cytochrome c Oxidase. The corresponding heterodi-nuclear complex, as an active site model of Cytochrome c Oxidase, consisting of a porphyrinatocobalt compound covalently linked with a copper derivative of tris(2-benzimidazylmethyl) amine bearing three benzimidazole ligands for copper was synthesized and spectroscopically characterized. The spectra data suggest that there are interactions between the cobalt and copper coordination units. The cobalt is coordinated to four central nitrogens of the porphyrin and the copper has pentaco-ordinate geometry with the four tertiary amine nitrogens and a chloride.     

Roles of protein kinase C in oocyte meiotic maturation and fertilization

Protein kinase C (PKC) is a superfamily of Ser/Thr protein kinases that is distributed widely in eukaryotes. It plays key regulatory roles at multiple steps of oocyte meiotic maturation and fertilization. During the process of meiotic maturation, the activation of PKC in cumulus cells stimulates meiotic maturation, whereas the activation of PKC in oocytes results in the inhibition of germinal vesicle breakdown. PKC activity increases following the meiotic maturation, and decreases at the transition of metaphase/anaphase in meiosis I, so as to facilitate the release of the first polar body and the entry of meiosis II. In fertilization of mammalian oocytes, PKC may act as one of the downstream targets of Ca2+ to stimulate the cortical granule exocytosis, release the oocytes from MII arrest and to induce pronucleus formation. PKC is also involved in the regulation of maturation promoting factor (MPF) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). Several PKC isoforms have been identified in mammalian oocytes, and there is evidence showing that classical PKCs may be the principal mediator of oocyte cortical reaction.     

高温平板滞止区内饱和水喷流沸腾传热最大热流密度

对高温平板滞止区内饱和水喷流冲击沸腾的临界热流密度进行了理论解析和实验研究。根据气液两相流稳定性理论得到了气泡层下最大液膜底层厚度，并由最大液膜底层厚度和液膜平均流速，建立了一个预示临界热流密度的半理论方程。方程系数由稳态实验数据拟合得到。研究结果证明，临界热流密度取决于滞止冲击速度和喷流直径，半理论半经验式能较好地预示实验结果。     

V—Sn氧化物催化甲苯气相氧化剂苯甲醛

采用溶液混合法和浸渍法制备了一系列V2O5-SnO2二元氧化物和V2O5-SnO2/η-Al2O3负载型催化剂，V2O5与SnO2构成的二元氧化物样品与单氧化物及其V2O5-SnO2/η-Al2O3的性质不同，负载型催化剂的活性明显高于二元氧化物样品的活性，甲苯转化率和苯甲醛选择性与催化剂的组成有较好的对应关系，随着SnO2的引入，催化剂活性缓慢降低，苯甲醛的选择逐渐减小，可见SnO2不适合作为甲苯氧化反应的催化剂组分，X射线衍射实验结果表明，SnO2的作用主要是为钒的分散提供骨架。     

高校计算机基础教育教学改革研究

文章在指出当前高校计算机基础教育所面临的几个问题的基础上,明确了在高校进行计算机基础教育的目标和意义,并且提出了教学改革所应建立的全新教学模式,同时指出了在教学改革过程中应该注意的几个问题。