《大唐西域记》中关于于阗的三则故事小考

玄奘法师在《大唐西域记》中用大量的篇幅对于阗的情况做了论述,其中有三则耐人寻味的故事,将对鼠壤坟传说、蚕种传入故事、龙鼓传说进行探讨,并挖掘这三则故事的文化内涵。三则故事对于阗产生了重大影响,它们同时出现在丹丹乌里克佛教遗迹中不是偶然的。在中西、中印文化交流中,受到多元文化的影响,形成了独具魅力的于阗文化。     

Framework for dissection of complex cytonuclear epistasis by a two-dimensional genome scan

Epistasis between cytoplasmic and nuclear genes is the primary genetic component of complex quantitative traits.Genetic dissection of cytonuclear epistasis is fundamentally important to understand the genetic architecture of complex traits.In this study,a two-dimensional genome scan strategy was employed to evaluate the contribution of cytoplasm,quantitative trait loci (QTL),QTL×QTL interactions and QTL×QTL×cytoplasm interactions to the phenotypic variation.The p-value and parameter value for each genetic effect were calculated by multiple regression analysis.A stepwise approach was suggested to build confidence in candidate QTL on the basis of q-value estimation,false discovery rate calculation and Bonferroni adjustment.A fine-scale grid scan strategy was proposed for further analysis of peaks of interest.Plant height in maize was used as an example to illustrate the efficiency of the two-dimensional genome scan strategy.     

泉州子城南大街街市空间研究

以明清作为时间基点,通过对史料和现存环境的定性和定量分析,研究了泉州子城南大街街市形成的背景原因、空间特征及其主要发展阶段.唐代,子城南大街作为十字街南向的主干道,道路制度效仿《考工记》体现王权和礼制氛围;五代至宋元时期,由于对外贸易繁荣和新街道制度的推行,原街道排水沟内侧出现店铺设施,形成商业和交通兼具的宽敞街市空间;明清时期,由于对外贸易停滞和人口增加,店铺进深加大且形成下店上宅的商住店宅,街市通行能力减弱空间拥挤.子城南大街的蜕变也是泉州古城走向开放型商业城市的关键要素.     

论佛教对清代侠义公案小说的影响

侠义公案小说是清代颇为流行的一种小说体裁,这类小说的创作深受佛教的影响。这种影响不仅体现在"词曰"、"有诗为证"之类的外在形式上,而且在主题思想、情节设计及人物塑造中亦有所反映。具体表现在,如"劝善"和"因果报应"的主题思想设计,"因果报应"的叙事模式建构以及具有佛教色彩的清官、侠客、僧尼等的人物形象塑造。     

高职物理实验课程考核办法浅析

作为培养技术应用型人才的高职院校,实验实践环节的考核显得格外重要,该文通过分析,为高职物理实验课程的考核提供相应的参考办法。     

足动式健身鼠标的设计

电脑的广泛使用在给人提供便利的同时,也给人的身体造成了巨大的伤害。双手超负荷工作,双脚长期得不到运动,十分不利于身体健康,为此设计研发一款足动式健身鼠标。这款鼠标的工作平台从桌面移到了地面上,并且在鼠标表面上按照足底的穴位安装了红外线,同时将滚轮加宽改造成有突起的按摩滚。对称式设计可以方便双脚交替进行,平衡肢体的工作量。达到减轻双手负担,按摩健身的目的。     

Thermochemical sulfate reduction in fossil Ordovician deposits of the Majiang area: Evidence from a molecular-marker investigation

The main reservoirs of Majiang fossil deposits consist of the Silurian Wengxiang group, dominantly sandstones, and the Ordovician Honghuayuan formation, dominantly carbonate rocks, and the Lower Cambrian Niutitang Formation mudstones serve as the major source rocks. Thermochemical sulfate reduction (TSR) might have taken place in the Paleozoic marine carbonate oil pools, as indicated by high concentrations of dibenzothiophenes in the extracts (MDBT=0.27–4.32 μg/g extract, and MDBT/MPH= 0.71–1.38). Hydrocarbons in the Pojiaozhai Ordovician carbonate reservoirs have undergone severe TSR and are characterized by higher quantities of diamondoids and MDBT and heavier isotopic values (δ ¹³C=?28.4‰). The very large amounts of dibenzothiophenes might be products of reactions between biphenyls and sulfur species associated with TSR.     

校园安全治理的国际经验及启示

校园安全问题的存在严重影响了教学秩序和社会稳定。学校安全管理、安全教育不到位以及社会矛盾升级等多个原因是造成我国校园安全问题频发的主要原因。借鉴国外校园安全治理的先进经验,从校园安全管理、安全教育入手,构建我国校园安全治理的长效机制。     

强化驻训部队管理的“软实力”

肾贴驻训部队管理实际，着眼时代发展和军事变革对部队管理教育的新要求，着力阐释了强化驻训部队管理“软实力”的具体手段，探讨了思想教育为先、组织制度保证、跟进保障到位等有效途径，为驻训部队搞好管理工作开辟了新思路。