Spatial prisoner’s dilemma games with increasing size of the interaction neighborhood on regular lattices

We studied the evolution of cooperation in the prisoner’s dilemma game on a square lattice where the size of the interaction neighborhood is considered. Firstly, the effects of noise and the cost-to-benefit ratio on the maintenance of cooperation were investigated. The results indicate that the cooperation frequency depends on the noise and cost-to-benefit ratio: cooperation reaches a climax as noise increases, but it monotonously decreases and even vanishes with the ratio increasing. Furthermore, we investigated how the size of the interaction neighborhood affects the emergence of cooperation in detail. Our study demonstrates that cooperation is remarkably enhanced by an increase in the size of the interaction neighborhood. However, cooperation died out when the size of the interaction neighborhood became too large since the system was similar to the mean-field system. On this basis, a cluster-forming mechanism acting among cooperators was also explored, and it showed that the moderate range of the neighborhood size is beneficial for forming larger cooperative clusters. Finally, large-scale Monte Carlo simulations were carried out to visualize and interpret these phenomena explicitly.     

二氧化钛改性环氧树脂胶黏剂的性能

以聚氨酯增韧环氧树脂为原料,有机化的纳米TiO2作为改性剂,制备了TiO2/PU-EP胶黏剂.扫描电子显微镜的扫描结果表明:聚氨酯与环氧树脂之间形成了“海岛结构”,且无机相在聚合物基体中的相容性较好,可均匀分散在“海岛结构”中.利用电子拉力机、差热分析仪、介电谱仪以及耐压测试仪等手段,测试了复合材料的力学性能、耐热性能、介电常数、介电损耗和击穿场强.测试结果表明:掺杂一定量的纳米TiO2有利于提高复合材料的综合性能；当TiO2的掺杂量为3％时,剪切强度和热分解温度达到最大,分别为27.14 MPa和397.82 ℃,较掺杂前分别提高22.6％和17.48℃；在工频下,介电常数和介电损耗分别为4.27和0.02,击穿场强为14.03 kV·mm-1.     

WWW服务器与数据库接口的应用研究

本文对Windows NT Internet Information Server与SQL数据库接口技术进行了较深入的分析研究，并应用于贵州大学人事查询系统，介绍了应用程序界面ISAPI（应用程序编程接口），数据库连接器文件（.idc)和HTML扩展名（.htx)文件等。     

基于交通监控系统图像处理方法的研究

随着经济的发展,以及自驾车的迅猛增加,也带来了很多负面的问题,交通安全问题越来越成为大家关注的焦点.交通路口的新型监控系统近年来由于其能够主动收集分析数据,进行预设处理并实时检测而受到广泛关注.随着该技术的不断成熟,针对不同环境条件产生了很多处理图像的方法 .针对其中两种主流方法(帧差法和背景差分法),在一般情况下的优劣性进行了分析研究.     

Identification of susceptibility genes loci associated with type 2 diabetes

In this study, we selected 10 susceptible SNPs loci to investigate their contribution to susceptibility to type 2 diabetes in Han Chinese among Hubei population. We genotyped SNPs rs5219, rs1801282, rs1470579, rs1111875, rs1081661, rs7754840, rs4506565, rs13266634, rs4402960, and rs5643981 by using the method of polymerase chain reaction-ligase detection reaction (PCR-LDR). In a case-control study, we have genotyped the 10 candidate susceptibility SNP loci, and here, we reported that the SNP rs5219 in KCNJ1...     

Hydrothermal synthesis and photoluminescence behavior of CeO<Subscript>2</Subscript> nanowires with the aid of surfactant PVP

Well-crystalline CeO₂ nanowires were prepared via a surfactant-assisted hydrothermal process. Reaction temperature and reaction time were changed for the determination of optimal synthesis parameters. The as-obtained products were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). The results show that single crystal CeO₂ nanowires with high yield and good uniformity can be obtained hydrothermally at 180°C for 12 h with the aid of 2.0 g surfactant (polyvinyl pyrrolidone, PVP). The role of PVP was then discussed and a possible growth mechanism was proposed. Moreover, room temperature photoluminescence (PL) spectra were obtained for these CeO₂ nanowires, which are believed to be related to the abundant defects in these nanostructures.     

优化教学过程提高数学教学质量

实施素质教育,课堂教学是主阵地,在小学教学课堂教学中,如何优化教学过程,提高教学质量,谈谈个人的浅见.     

中国民主党派第一人谭平山

谭平山是中国近代史上有建树、有影响的民主革命家.辛亥革命时,他追随孙中山加入同盟会；五四运动后,他在陈独秀的帮助下建立中共广东支部.在第一次国共合作中,在轰轰烈烈的农民运动中,在著名的南昌起义中,都留下了他不可磨灭的历史功绩.他组建中华革命党,创建三民主义同志联合会,组织中国国民党革命委员会,参加新政协,特别是在响应中共“五一”口号、开展新政协运动中,他的主张和影响为民革和各民主党派接受中国共产党领导、协商建国,发挥了积极的作用.     

施工期钢筋混凝土结构的安全分析与安全指标

随着近年建筑业的发展，施工期钢筋混凝土结构的安全问题备受社会关注。在施工过程中，对钢筋混凝土结构进行必要的安全分析显得尤为重要，安全分析应主要建立在以结构荷载、荷载效应和抗力以及合理计算的基础上。文章在建筑结构可靠性理论的基础上，研究并讨论了荷载、荷载效应及抗力的特点并进行必要的安全分析。     

《医药市场营销学》课程的教学设计探索

目的:为提升《医药市场营销学》课程教学水平提供参考;方法:根据学生培养目标,设计《医药市场营销学》课程教学思路,进行探索性研究。结果与结论:《医药市场营销学》课程应以能力培养为教学目标,采取多种教学方法,重视实践教学。