大蒜根尖分生组织核仁纤维中心形态结构扫描电镜研究

报道了大蒜（Allium Sativum L.)根尖生分组织细胞核仁纤维中心（FC．）的亚微结构，为在扫描电镜下研究植物细胞核及核仁的形态结构提供参考资料。     

RH-问题在特殊非正则情况下的一种求解方法

在文[1]基础上讨论了当R－问题正则，而H－问题非正则情况下的RH－问题求解方法，得到了一般解的显式及可解条件。     

松叶蕨科植物孢子形态的研究

利用光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜详细观察了松叶蕨科 (Psilotaceae) 2属 3种植物的孢子形态 ,即松叶蕨属(PsilotumSw .)中的 2个种 :P .nudum(L .)Beauv .和P .complanatumSw .,梅西蕨属 (TmesipterisBernh .)中的 1个种 :T .elongataDang .,为蕨类植物系统分类和孢粉学研究提供资料     

冲切破坏理论在浅埋溶洞顶板的利用探讨

研究冲切破坏理论在浅埋溶洞顶板的利用，对已有的经验和理论公式进行完善和修正，使得在基础设计和地勘工作中对溶洞顶板的取舍和利用程度的判断更为准确客观。     

PGE patterns of ores of Dajing Cu-polymetallic deposit in Linxi County,Inner Mongolia: Indicator to source of metallogenic elements

By comparing PGE patterns of sulfide ores with that of basic-ultrabasic dikes occurring in the Dajing Cu-polymetallic deposit, we discover that there are similar positive slopes between the basic-ultrabasic dikes and the black ores composed mainly of sphalerite and galena, reflecting affinity of their source. The PGE patterns of the yellow ores composed basically of chalcopyrite, arsenopyrite and pyrite are actually different. One is close to the pattern of the mantle lherzolite, and others resemble the pattern of the basic rocks. However, the concentrations of Ru are higher in the yellow ores, reflecting that sulfur attains or approaches saturation in their parent magma. The PGE characteristics of ores and dikes show that the magmas derived from the deep of crust and the metallogenic elements were supplied mainly by growth material of the crust. In addition, the mantle-derived magma also offered some elements.     

Abnormal expression of centrosome protein (centrin) in spermatozoa of male human infertility

To study the relations between male infertility and centrosome protein (centrin) and the functions of centrin in spermatogenesis, the matured spermatozoa of 10 normal male people and 18 male infertility patients were stained by immunofluorescence labeling antibody against centrin. The results showed that two fluorescence signal dots appeared in the normal male spermatozoa and were located at the base of flagellum. They are proximal centriole and distal centriole. However, in some spermatozoa of the male infertility, centrin protein was located abnormally at the base of flagellum and its staining signals were spread, the normal proximal and distal centrioles were confused and could not be recognized separately. These results suggest that abnormality of centrosome protein may be related to male infertility. This discovery may be used as a marker of abnormal sperm and male infertility.     

Parameter estimation of sinusoidal signals by using principle of signal matched-phase

A method for estimating frequency, amplitude and phase of a sinusoidal signal is presented based on the principle of signal matched-phase. The formulae for estimating signal parameters are derived, and the algorithm of searching for signal parameters is also given in the case where the signal frequency is unknown. The algorithm is simple and time_saving. The simulation results show that this new method is valid.     

Spectroscopic studies on interaction of hemoglobin and serum albumin with nicotine

The interactions of nicotine and Hb/SA were studied in vitro by UV/Vis, fluorescence, 1H NMR and FT-IR spectroscopies. The UV/Vis absorbance of Hb/SA (200 nm)shifted to red and decreased gradually with the addition of nicotine, indicating that the protein conformational change resulted from the chemical interaction. With increasing nicotine concentration, incubation of SA with nicotine caused the quenching of fluorescence typical of protein tryptophan residues, which meant that the vicinity of the tryptophan residues of SA was changed because of nicotine. FT-IR spectra showed that α-helix component of Hb/SA decreased, turn and β-structure components of Hb/SA increased in the presence of nicotine. In the 1H NMR spectra of nicotine, all proton peaks on pyrrolidinyl ring moved to downfield and the resonance emanating from nicotine was preferentially broadened while the concentration of Hb/SA increased. All these results indicate that nicotine and Hb/SA in vitro interact on each other, forming a new complex and inducing the protein conformational change.     

Analysis of EET on Ca increasing the melting point of Mg17Al12 phase

The present investigation showed that the additions of Ca to the alloy AZ91 were mainly dissolved into the Mg17Al12 phase and increased its melting point and thermal stability, which would have great effects on the high- temperature properties of AZ91 alloy. The empirical electron theory (EET) of solid and molecules was used to calculate the valence electron structures (VES) of Mg17Al12 intermetallic compound with and without Ca addition. The results showed that Ca dissolving in Mg17Al12 phase increased the strength of bonds that control the thermal stability of Mg17Al12 phase. Additions of Ca also made the distribution of the valence electrons on the dominant bond network more uniform in the whole unit cell of Mg17Al12. The theoretical conclusions well account for the experimental results.     

灰色系统理论在无检测器交叉口交通流量预测中的应用

为解决一般预测方法要求原始数据量较大，而无检测器交叉口所能获得的交通流量数据又非常有限的矛盾，提出了利用灰色系统理论预测无检测交叉口交通流通的方法，并建立了一种新的自适应GM（1，1）模型，利用编制的计算机程序对常熟市无检测器交叉口交通流量进行预测计算分析，结果表明自适应GM（1，1）模型可以根据有限的交通流量数据进行预测，且预测精度较之全数据GM（1，1）模型有显著提高，实践证明，该方法是有效的。