黄骅港外航道大风骤淤的机理及其整治

黄骅港位于渤海湾西南，是建在淤泥质海岸上的人工港，在特殊大风期间，即E向或ENE向6级以上的海向风廷时14小时以上时，外航道的淤积量大大超过原先的预测值，且淤积物为密实、坚硬、难以疏浚的粉沙。本研究表明，这一问题产生的原因是堤头旋涡的输沙作用，卫星图像和数模证明了堤头旋涡的存在；同时还对设置垂直和平行于海岸线防波堤的两种整治方案作了讨论。     

基于SC1128的路灯监控系统

针对现有的采用无线通信方式的路灯监控系统有设备成本高、占用无线频率、易受干扰等缺点,提出采用电力线载波通信方式的路灯监控系统.给出该系统的总体设计,介绍了芯片SC1128的工作原理以及与单片的通讯方式,最后给出了系统的软件设计方案.该系统具有抗干扰能力强,稳定性高等优点,利用现有的路灯线路网作为传输媒介,对路灯进行实时监控,大大提高了路灯维护的效率.     

The Application of Similarity Theory in Designing Large Deflection Buckling Spring-Piece

Large Deflection Buckling Spring-Piece (LDBSP) refers to the deformation of an end-fixed flat spring-piece under normal loadings. Plastic deformation usually appears in LDBSP.The static characteristic curve is very particular, because within its linear deflection region, the spring constant can be designed to be any value from minus to plus. With its obvious advantages of large liner deflection range, low spring constant, etc., the LDBSP has now been extensively applied to the exciting device, low-frequency shock absorbers and so on. The static characteristic curve of LDBSP belongs to the nonlinear problem of an arch with varying section. Therefore, it is difficult to obtain it theoretically. The formulae for designing LDBSP have not been set up yet. In this study,the authors apply similarity theory to analyze the liner deflection range A and the spring constant K, and derive the relationship of similarity criterion, finally obtain a set of formulae for designing LDBSP by model test and the least square method, which can be applied in engineering design.Through the research, it is proved that it is unnecessary to keep geometrical similarity of spring-piece shape. This fact extends the application scope of the formulae. The proposed formulae for designing LDBSP thereby can be applied for any dimensions within the range allowed.     

固体超强酸SO_4~(2-)/Fe_2O_3催化N,N-二乙氨基乙醇与含芳香环的羧酸的酯化反应

用固体超强酸SO2-4/Fe2O3催化N,N 二乙氨基乙醇与9个含芳香环羧酸的酯化反应,合成了9个相应的酯,产率在75%～95.6%之间.讨论了不同的固体超强酸及催化剂用量,溶剂和反应温度,反应时间等因素对酯化产率的影响.实验结果表明:当催化剂用量占反应物总量的3.4%～3.8%,溶剂为二甲苯,反应温度140℃,反应时间6h的条件下,酯化产率最高.     

基于径向基函数神经网络的滚动轴承故障模式的识别

The impacts of different groove shapes, numbers, and angle of friction dish on transmitting torque, speed, push pressure in wet speeding clutch are discussed in this paper. Since the wet speeed governing clutch works within hydrodynamic lubrication mixture lubrication. boundary, lubrication and contact situation, the oils combining with a-hydrocarbon or polyester are getting widely used as lubricant.The power-law fluid model with Patir-Cheng average flow model, GT asperity contact model and oil film inertia are applied for average Reynolds equation setting, In order to investigate the relationship between average push pressure within hydrodynamic lubrication and mixture lubrication, average transmitting torque and output speed, the numeral calculation and analysis are presented. According to calculation, it is found that the groove shape, groove angle and groove numbers affect the average transfer torque and push pressure with the speed rate.     

Research ＆ Development of Grade X70 LSAW Steel Pipes for West-East Gas Pipeline

In this article the research and development of X70 large diameter longitudinal seam submerged arc welded (LSAW) steel pipes for West-East Gas Transportation Pipeline project (WEGTP) in China are introduced, including the key technique, fabrication of pipe production line, mass production and the latest progress of LSAW steel pipe technique.     

基于认证和加密技术的安全多媒体传输方案

本文提出一种安全可靠的多媒体传输方案 ,将多媒体编码过程与认证过程相结合 ,信道编码过程与加密过程相结合 ,既实现了对多媒体敏感区域的认证功能 ,又实现了对整个数据流的加密保护 .其中 ,认证过程对敏感数据进行数字签名 ,并将此签名嵌入敏感区域 ,它可以检测出恶意篡改或传输错误 ;信道编码加密过程是将纠错编码与混沌流密码相结合 ,同时具有纠错功能和加密功能 .理论分析可见 ,认证和加密过程都与编码过程相结合 ,计算复杂度低 ,而且保持了信道编码的容错能力 .实验结果表明 ,此方案具有较高的安全性 ,适合多媒体数据的安全传输 .     

低成本教育型机器人控制器的设计与实现

论述了一种低成本机器人控制器的设计与实现 .采用AT89C2 0 5 1作为主芯片 ,提供两路独立的电机驱动和最多 7个外围扩展口 .软件采用汇编语言编写 ,能下载并运行上位机程序 ,配合外围红外传感器 ,实现了追踪和安全漫游 .     

几种类固醇激素对真骨鱼免疫功能的影响

从神经内分泌免疫网络的角度阐述了皮质激素、雄激素、雌激素等几种类固醇激素对真骨鱼类免疫组织细胞及抗体产生的抑制作用和促进作用,从受体水平探讨了作用的机制.为鱼类神经内分泌免疫网络研究提供了较为丰富的资料和有益的思考     

国家农业科技园区创新发展实践研究——以张掖国家农业科技园区为例

自1994年批复设立国家级农业科技园区,园区发展十分迅速,国家农业科技园区已经成为保障国家粮食安全的重要基地。本文依据国家对创新驱动发展的新要求,结合张掖国家农业科技园区的规划和建设,从园区的特征分析、发展定位和创新发展等方面分析论述了基于发展极、系统工程、协同和集群创新理论下的农业科技园区创新发展实践,文章在最后对农业科技园区当下遇到的常见问题给出了对策,希望本文能给张掖和其他农业科技园区的建设和创新发展带来有益启示。