Build the First-class Plateau Railway in the World

The construction engineering of Qinghai-Tibet railway is fonnidahle but magnificent with very complicated geological conditions, facing “three difficult problems” of permafrost, severe coldness ＆ oxygen deficiency and fragile ecology. All of the working staff stick to human foremost principle, upgrade construction concept, realize the management innovation, implement the legal person responsibility system for construction project, form the management system featuring in the integration of quality-environment-occupational health ＆ safety, optimize project organization ＆ coordination s.vstem and establish the complete ＆ rigorous construction target system. Tackle the difficuhty of permafrost relying on science and technology and the finished roadbed, bridges and tunnels are in stable condition. Carry. out the basic national policies and protect geological environment, being the leading position in the construction of important and key construction projects and of demonstration significance. Insist on human foremost principle and guarantee the occupational health, creating the altitude medical miracle of “zero death of high-ahitude disease, zero occurring of SARS and zero spread of plague”. The construction also advances and implements “three specific requirements”, that is, the train passes the plateau in fast speed, high-reliable and less maintenance of operation equipment and minimum management staff of the line.     

带奇异项与奇异边界条件的抛物方程的整体解与非整体解

考虑了含奇异项的半线性抛物方程带奇异边界条件的初边值问题，证明了当奇异项取不同的符号时问题存在整体解或在有限时刻发生猝灭．     

磺化四(1,4-二噻英)四氮杂卟啉铁的合成及初步表征

用氯磺酸作磺化剂,在四（1,4-二噻英）四氮杂卟啉铁配合物外围功能基对-二噻英环上发生直接取代反应,合成了水溶性良好的多取代磺化（1,4-二噻英）四氮杂卟啉铁配合物（简写为FeSPz（dtn）4）.并对磺化产物进行UV-Vis,IR,1HNMR和XPS等结构表征.     

模式映射以及表达

模式匹配是数据集成、模型管理等数据库关键领域的基础问题。目前，大多数的研究集中在如何发现有效的元素匹配对，模式匹配的结果用映射来表示。映射的形式化的定义和表示还没有得到有效的研究。这里讨论了复杂的模式匹配，给出了映射的一个形式化的定义，提出了一个表示映射的框架。最后，利用数据集成来解释了如何利用这个映射的框架。     

在脉冲星的观测证据中寻找夸克解禁态

简述了中子星结构、组成、演化的理论研究以及相关的观测进展,对演化后期孤立毫秒脉冲星和处于双星系统中的脉冲星可能存在夸克解禁和夸克重囚禁的现象进行了理论上和观测证据上的探讨。认为双星系统中的脉冲星可能会由于条件不同,会分别出现夸克解禁和夸克重囚禁的现象。     

半导体热电材料Bi1-xSbx薄膜的电化学制备

B I1-XSBX半导体合金是性能优异的热电和磁电功能材料,为制备固态电制冷器件、温差发电器件和磁电器件的重要材料。电化学沉积薄膜技术工艺设备简单成本低,在半导体薄膜制备方面有很好的应用前景。系统研究了高浓度盐酸(2.4 MOL/L)的B I和SB盐酸溶液,成份从纯铋逐步变化到纯锑的B I1-XSBX合金半导体薄膜电化学沉积特性。测试了沉积过程I-V循环曲线和和沉积电荷效率等电化学参数。结果表明在所有成份范围内都可以得到典型的B I1-XSBX固溶体结构的高质量薄膜。薄膜生长为典型的溶液扩散控制过程,具有高的沉积电荷效率。薄膜沉积和溶解之间的电位差随溶液中SB(Ⅲ)离子浓度增加而增大,生长的薄膜越来越稳定。在30%SB浓度附近,电化学过程、薄膜结构和性能发生明显的突变。应用X射线衍射和电子显微镜研究薄膜结构,发现薄膜具有明显的(012)择优取向,薄膜晶粒尺寸也随SB浓度的增加而变化。     

《文学理论》教学改革刍议——教学问卷调查分析

文学理论课程是中文系学生理解文学史、作品选的工具之一,也是中文系学生进入专业理论学习的入门课程,文学理论课程的教学效果直接影响着学生进行各种文学课程学习的结果,但是,传统的文学理论授课方式很难吸引学生注意力,所以必须进行教学改革以此了解学生心理,针对当前学生情况改善教学方法, 激发学生学习乐趣从而对理论学习产生兴趣。     

如何做好医疗保险统计工作

根据自身工作实际,分析了长治市医疗保险统计工作的现状,对进一步加强工作提出了几点建议。     

Immune responses of a designed HIV-1 DNA vaccine on rhesus monkeys

According to the UNAIDS/WHO report (http:// www.unaids.org/Epi2005/doc/report.html), there are about 40.3 million HIV/AIDS survivors, and the new HIV infection number amounts to about 4.9 million, while the death number is some 3.1 million in the world in…     

Construction and anti-tumor effects of recombinant fowlpox virus expressing Newcastle disease virus hemagglutinin-neuramidinase gene

Hemagglutinin-neuramidinase (HN), a Newcastle disease virus-derived protein, not only mediates receptor recognition but also possesses neuraminidase (NA) activity, the ability to cleave a component of those receptors, N-acetylneuraminic acid (NAcneu, sialic acid). It is known that this protein in mammalian species, including human beings, has interesting anti-neoplastic as well as immune stimulating properties. To explore the use of the HN gene in cancer gene therapy, we constructed a recombi-nant fowlpox virus expressing the HN protein (vFV-HN) and compared the anti-tumor activity of the recombinant virus with that of wild-type fowlpox virus (FPV) in vivo and in vitro. Here we found that although B16 cells were somewhat resistant to the basal cytotoxic effect of wild-type fowlpox virus, infection with vFV-HN caused a pronounced cytotoxic effect and, the survival of tumor-bearing mice immunized with vFV-HN was significantly increased compared with the survival of mice immunized with the FPV alone. Furthermore, the immunization of mice with vFV-HN elicited a B16 tumor-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) response and clonal expansion of both CD4 and CD8 T cell populations in vivo. In addition, T cells from lymph nodes of mice vaccinated with vFV-HN secreted high levels of the Th1 cytokine IL-2 and IFN-γ, indicating that the regression of tumor cells is related to a Th1-type dominant immune response. These results demonstrate that vaccination with vFV-HN may be a potential strategy for cancer gene therapy.