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31.
The aim of this study is to identify the brain activity associated with amphetamine craving for understanding the neurobiology of addiction by watching pictures of happy, sad or amphetamine. Brain activity was measured in 12 amphetamine addicts and 12 healthy subjects by fMRI while the subjects watched pictures designed to elicit happy feelings, sad feelings, or the desire to use amphetamine. The result demonstrated that amphetamine cues led to abnormally high cingulate and low frontal lobe activation in amphetamine addicts, who showed abnormalities in affect-related brain activation. 相似文献
32.
In October 1924, The Physical Review, a relatively minor journal at the time, published a remarkable two-part paper by John H. Van Vleck, working in virtual isolation
at the University of Minnesota. Using Bohr’s correspondence principle and Einstein’s quantum theory of radiation along with
advanced techniques from classical mechanics, Van Vleck showed that quantum formulae for emission, absorption, and dispersion
of radiation merge with their classical counterparts in the limit of high quantum numbers. For modern readers Van Vleck’s
paper is much easier to follow than the famous paper by Kramers and Heisenberg on dispersion theory, which covers similar
terrain and is widely credited to have led directly to Heisenberg’s Umdeutung paper. This makes Van Vleck’s paper extremely valuable for the reconstruction of the genesis of matrix mechanics. It also
makes it tempting to ask why Van Vleck did not take the next step and develop matrix mechanics himself.
This paper was written as part of a joint project in the history of quantum physics of the Max Planck Institut für Wissenschaftsgeschichte and the Fritz-Haber-Institut in Berlin. 相似文献
33.
DING Mingtao WEI Fangqiang ZHANG Jinghong WANG Hongjuan 《武汉大学学报:自然科学英文版》2007,12(4):599-604
By analyzing the observation data from Dongchuan Debris Flow Observation and Research Station and historical data from year 1965 to 1990 gotten from National Astronomical Ob-servatories/Yunnan Observatory,the responding of debris flow in Jiangjia Ravine to Solar Proton Flare is studied. The following conclusion can be drawn. Solar Proton Flare,as one of most im-portant astronomical factors,affects the activity of debris flow in Yunnan. Generally,from 1965 to1990,the more active Solar Pro-ton Flare is,the greater the probability of high frequency and large runoff of debris flow is. On the contrary,the less active Solar Pro-ton Flare is,the greater the probability of low frequency,small runoff,and low sediment transport of debris flow is. 相似文献
34.
The unified chaotic system contains the Lorenz system and the Chen system as two dual systems at the two extremes of its parameter
spectrum. This paper presents the design of bang bang controller for unified system and multitude of numerical experiments
under various control parameters. Numerical experiments meet the theoretic proof perfectly and convincingly demonstrated the
controller can be effectively used for unified systems with uncertainty of the equilibrium points. The method enriches the
applications of chaotic control.
Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(50209012)
Biography: Deng Xiao-ming (1980-), male, Master candidate, research direction: chaos control. 相似文献
35.
36.
本文应用微量元素地球化学理论,通过研究区内地层、红土剖面及矿物相中微量元素含量分配特点,结合野外观察结果,得出了本区三水铝土矿的成矿源岩是郁江组地层的结论,为本区找矿提供了新的线索。 相似文献
37.
对缺乏锌、硼、钼、锰、铜等微量元素的葡萄叶细胞进行观察表明:细胞核结构异常,叶绿体外被膜不完整,片层膜系统模糊不清,较则排列杂乱,重则趋于瓦解、消失,基质中出现了数量不等的液泡. 相似文献
38.
在抽象经济的均衡存在定理中,一般都假设偏好对应具有开图像。用一个较弱的条件代替关于偏好对应的开图像假设,证明了均衡的存在性。所得结果是Yannelis(1987)均衡存在定理的一个推广. 相似文献
39.
二阶系统性能参数的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
系统地总结了二阶系统动力学方程、传递函数、状态方程、时间响应及各种性能指标,并对其进行了详细的讨论,同时揭示了各种方法之间的内在联系及应用中注意的问题。 相似文献
40.
Cong Shuang & Zhang DongjunDepartment of Automation University of Science & Technology of China Hefei P. R. China Department of EEE Hong Kong University of Science Technology Hong Kong P.R. China 《系统工程与电子技术(英文版)》2005,16(1)
1.INTRODUCTION Theinvertedpendulumsystemisaclassicalbench markfortheeducationandresearchintheautomation andmechanicalengineeringfield.Manyeducatorsfo cusontheinvertedpendulumcontrolsystembecause theexperimentsexhibittheadvantageandvalidityof moderncontroltheoryveryintuitively.Researchers alsohopetoverifynewalgorithmsonthesystem. Thebasicobjectiveoftheinverted pendulumsystem iskeepingthebalanceofthependulumatthe‘invert ed’status[1~3].Wehavecomparedtheperformance ofthreemoderncontrolm… 相似文献