利用谱线的多普勒展宽测定等离子体离子温度

本文论述了利用研制的谱线线形快速扫描仪测定HT-6B托卡马克等离子体离子温度的原理和方法。通过测定OV2781线的多普勒宽度,得到的离子温度约为40eV。     

平面连杆机构的动力学有限元分析

本文给出了一种求解具有均布质量、恒定输入转速的弹性平面连杆机构稳态响应的有限无法。由拉格朗日方程导出系统的非线性控制方程。模型中考虑了构件的集中质量及集中转动惯量的影响,同时也包括了应变的几何非线性项。     

中国个人所得税税率的优化

为了进一步优化我国的个人所得税税率,使之更为有效的调节我国的收入分配并加快其国际化的进程,根据最适课税理论,针对我国个人所得税税率缺陷,并利用数学分析的方法,提出了我国个人所得税的倒“U”型模式并确定了最估边际税率上限和征收最高边际税率的应纳税所得额区间,从而分析得出了优化后的个人所得税税率函数,并通过将其结合我国税收实际以及进行实践分析得出其在调节收入分配和国际化程度上较原有个人所得税税率的进步性。     

锗量子点超晶格的光学特性

对自组装生长的Ge量子点超晶格样品进行了光荧光谱(PL谱)和拉曼散射谱(Raman谱)实验测量研究．对Si的TO发光峰和Ge的发光峰特征进行了深入讨论，通过对变温PL谱的拟合及分析提出了对Ge量子点尺寸和其电子有效质量一种新的测评方法；首次在非共振Raman模式下观测到低频声子模，研究了样品的结构组份、应变及声子限制效应问的关联性．     

快充对高功率镍氢电池充电效率的影响研究

比较了各种倍率恒流充电和脉冲充电过程中N i-MH电池的温度和内压,进行了在动力电池工作荷电状态范围内的300周高倍率循环测试,并对循环前后电池正负极电位、储氢合金形貌、循环伏安特性的变化进行了研究.实验结果表明,高倍率充放电循环使电池性能下降的主要原因是负极合金性能的恶化.     

加强民主管理 推进企业和谐发展

论述新形势下,民主管理在企业长远发展中的重要作用,以自身具体的工作实践为例,介绍了加强民主管理的措施,提高职工素质的渠道及其他重要举措。     

构建具有创新精神与实践能力的人才培养体系

构建创造型人才培养体系,需要改变教育观念,全面推进素质教育;重构教师培养体制;改革教师分配制度,形成激励机制;加大投入力度,扩大创新型人才培养的覆盖面;改革实验室建设和管理模式,不断探索培养创造型人才的有效途径。     

Construction and anti-tumor effects of recombinant fowlpox virus expressing Newcastle disease virus hemagglutinin-neuramidinase gene

Hemagglutinin-neuramidinase (HN), a Newcastle disease virus-derived protein, not only mediates receptor recognition but also possesses neuraminidase (NA) activity, the ability to cleave a component of those receptors, N-acetylneuraminic acid (NAcneu, sialic acid). It is known that this protein in mammalian species, including human beings, has interesting anti-neoplastic as well as immune stimulating properties. To explore the use of the HN gene in cancer gene therapy, we constructed a recombi-nant fowlpox virus expressing the HN protein (vFV-HN) and compared the anti-tumor activity of the recombinant virus with that of wild-type fowlpox virus (FPV) in vivo and in vitro. Here we found that although B16 cells were somewhat resistant to the basal cytotoxic effect of wild-type fowlpox virus, infection with vFV-HN caused a pronounced cytotoxic effect and, the survival of tumor-bearing mice immunized with vFV-HN was significantly increased compared with the survival of mice immunized with the FPV alone. Furthermore, the immunization of mice with vFV-HN elicited a B16 tumor-specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) response and clonal expansion of both CD4 and CD8 T cell populations in vivo. In addition, T cells from lymph nodes of mice vaccinated with vFV-HN secreted high levels of the Th1 cytokine IL-2 and IFN-γ, indicating that the regression of tumor cells is related to a Th1-type dominant immune response. These results demonstrate that vaccination with vFV-HN may be a potential strategy for cancer gene therapy.     

Implementing Operating System Support for Extended Trusted Path in TPM-Capable Environments

Trusted path is one of the crucial features that operating systems must provide for fundamental security support. In order to explore the possibility of implementing a trusted path mechanism with the support of trusted platform module （TPM） technologies, and to support TPM capabilities in operating systems, the paper extended the scope of the conventional trusted path to cover the situation in which a user communicates with software residing on a remote host. The paper combined the concept of operating system support for trusted path with that for TPM platforms, and proposed the architecture of an extended trusted path mechanism in operating system with considerations on TPM-capable platforms support. As part of the author＇s research in secure operating systems, the work of the paper was carried out with Linux as an experimental prototype system. The research result shows that TPM capabilities can strengthen extended trusted path mechanisms of operating systems.     

A new frequency scale of Chinese whispered speech in the application of speaker identification

In this paper, the frequency characteristics of Chinese whispered speech were investigated by a filter bank analysis. It was shown that the first and the third formants were more important than the other formants in the speaker identification of Chinese whispered speech. The experiment showed that the 800?1200 Hz and 2800?3200 Hz ranges were the most significant frequency ranges in discriminating the speaker. Based on this result, a new feature scale named whisper sensitive scale (WSS) was proposed to replace the common scale, Mel scale, and to extract the cepstral coefficient from whispered speech signal. Furthermore, a speaker identification system in whispered speech was presented based on the modified Hidden Markov Models integrating advantages of WSCC (the whisper sensitive cepstral coefficient) and LPCC. And the new system performed better in solving the problem of speaker identification of Chinese whispered speech than the traditional method.