铝锰β—黄铜超塑性成形后的组织和性能

本文研究了超塑性成形对材料组织和性能的影响及后续的热处理工艺。大晶粒铝锰β—黄铜的超塑性挤压成形有利于亚晶的生成,使组织碎化,机械性能降低。成形后在525℃保温2小时的退火,有利于消除成形过程中造成的微观结构缺陷,通过再结晶使组织趋向稳定,机械性能得到恢复。     

滇东地区早寒武世磷块岩的藻类化石

滇东早寒武世磷块岩薄片中发现大量藻类化石。本文所讨论的磷质藻类化石主要有:球状藻类、丝状藻类、疑源类、叠层石类、核形石类和花纹石类(凝块石类)等27个属种(或型),它们构成各种颗粒磷块岩、叠层石磷块岩、藻丘磷块岩,是磷块岩富矿的主要组分,P_2O_5可达30—37％。这些多门类的藻类化石,为生物成磷作用和成矿环境提供了主要依据,也为震旦—寒武系界线划分提供了新的资料。     

沙质海岸防波堤附近岸线变形预测

本文提出一种适用于沙质海岸线变形计算的数值模型.由于本模型采用了隐格式,与过去提出的模型相比,具有计算稳定性好、时间步长可取得较大、上机运行时间大大缩短等优点同时,考虑了岸线随时间变化而引起的对波浪折射的影响;在防波堤下游一侧考虑了波浪绕射和折射对岸滩冲刷的综合作用.作为算例,对某一港口防波堤附近的岸线变形进行了计算,表明用隐格式和显格式模型得到的结果颇为接近,与物理模型试验得到的结果相比较也很一致.因此,本文提出的这一隐格式模型可用于海岸工程的规划和设计中.     

植保机械预压空气室的研究

预压空气室虽在国内外生产的植保机械用隔膜泵上已普遍应用,但对该类空气室的性能研究未引起重视。本研究表明,空气室的充气压力、气室隔膜的材质和结构尺寸对气室的稳压效果很有影响,如设计和使用不当,不但达不到预期的稳压效果,还可能加大压力波动。本文通过理论和试验数据的频谱分析指出,预压空气室的充气压力应与工作压力很好匹配,压力脉动最小的最佳充气压力与工作压力之间成线性关系,并建议隔膜泵预压空气室应装有充气压力指示装置。     

Fuzzy综合评判 在毕业生质量跟踪调查研究中的应用

本文根据对毕业生跟踪调查所获得的信息,运用Fuzzy数学综合评判的方法,进行定量分析,从而得出综合评价结论.     

Composition of sandstone and heavy minerals implies the provenance of Kuqa Depression in Jurassic, Tarim basin, China

The petrological characteristics and heavy mineral assembly of the Jurassic System in Kuqa Basin are consistent with the tectonic evolution, which is the major factor controlling the filling process of Kuqa Basin. Controlled by the source areas at the both sides of the Basin, the matrixes are dominated by sedimentary rock, high-grade metamorphic rock, acid magmatic rock, and the highest heavy mineral assemblage of zircon-garnet-magnetite in the content. According to heavy mineral indexes, the Jurassic strata can be classified into three rhythmic units of heavy mineral. The lower sequence contains abundant heavy minerals and relatively high content of detritus and its matrixes primarily came form the recycling orogen. The assemblage of “zircon-garnet-magnetite” indicates that the sedimentary area in the early evolution period of the basin is relatively near the provenance. The middle sequence is different from the lower sequence in the heavy mineral assemblage and has the different characteristics from that of source rock. The heavy mineral assemblage is “garnet-zircon” with the highest content of garnet and its main matrices are the high-grade metamorphic rock, acid magmatic rock and hydrothermal vein at the northeastern edge of the basin. The middle and upper sequences are characterized by the clast provenance, which is primarily from the recycling orogen at the northern edge of the basin and secondarily from the southern uplift. As a result of the two provenances, the strata with apparent changes of heavy mineral assemblage and index better coincides with the interfaces of the secondary strata sequences, which reflects the denudation history and the filling process of the orogen at the northern edge of the basin.     

Na(THF)2(μ2-η5-Cp)(η5,η5,η1-Cp3Yb)(THF)]n: The synthesis and X-ray structure of an anionic organolanthanidepolymer formed via self-assembly

Cp2Yb·2THF reacts with CpNa in 1：1 molar ratio in THF at 40℃ for 2 h, and the in situ generated anionic divalent complex NaYbCp3（THF）n reacts further with an excess of CpH at 40℃ for 48h, after work-up, affording the trivalent anionic ytterbium complex[Na（THF）2（μ2-η^5-Cp） （η^5, η^5,η^1-Cp3Yb）（THF）]n：（1） by oxidation reaction of Cp2Yb with CpH. Crystal structure determination reveals that complex 1 has one-dimension polymeric chains of distinct Na（THF）2（μ2-η^5-Cp） （η^5, η^5,η^1-Cp3Yb）（THF） units, which were formed by the coordination of the bridging Cp ligand with Cp3Yb＇THF and Na（THF）2 in η^5,η^5 mode via self-assembly.     

Progress in non-viral gene delivery systems fabricated via supramolecular assembly

Gene delivery systems are one of key issues that limit the development of gene therapy. The novel non-viral gene delivery systems fabricated via supramolecular assembly have begun to show increasing promising and applications in gene therapy due to its suitable nanometric size,controllable structure and excellent biocompatibility. In this review, the fundamental and recent progress of non-viral gene supramolecular assembly is reviewed. Artificial viruses the future direction of non-viral gene delivery systems are also described.     

Pollen records and time scale for the RM core of the Zoige Basin, northeastern QinghaiTibetan Plateau

A continuous pollen record from the Zoige Basin in the northeastern Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau not only provides information on the vegetation and climate changes during the last two glacial/interglacial cycles, hut also gives proof to establish the time scale of the upper 60 m of the RM core. Subalpine spruce-fir forests colonized the Zoige Basin during the interglacials and interstadials, implying warm and wet climate conditions. Alpine periglacial desert or dry desert may have existed during the penultimate glacial and the last glacial maxima, respectively. Alpine sedge meadow dominated the landscape during MIS 4. The MIS 3 is punctuated by a number of stadials similar to those documented in the Guliya and GISP2 ice cores, as indicated by repeated rise and fall of subalpine spruce-fir forests. Our pollen record reveals a regional climate history similar to those from the neighboring sites, including the Arabian Sea and the Guliya ice core, and thus supports the notion that the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau acts as an important link between climatic events in the North Atlantic realm and the Asian monsoon domain.     

恒温车间空调系统工艺设计

为达到精密加工车间的环境控制要求,保证生产所需的加工环境,对恒温加工车间的空调工艺设计就有较高的要求.该车间采用集中式中央空调一次回风系统.整个中央空调系统采用了九台空调机组进行温湿度控制,为大联合车间的精密设备的加工质量起到了决定性的作用..