一种新的确定水淹层含水孔隙度的多元统计方法

提出了一种新的利用常规测井资料计算地层含水饱和度的多元统计方法，它克服了常规方法中需要知道阿尔奇参数ｍ、ｎ、ａ、ｂ和Ｒ＿ｗ的困难，适用于注入水变化复杂的水淹地层．利用此方法的ＨＰＯＲ解释程序处理两口井，取得了较好的效果     

Effects of the types of overlap on the mechanical properties of FSSW welded AZ series magnesium alloy joints

The effects of the types of overlap on the mechanical properties of the friction stir spot welding (FSSW) welded AZ series magnesium alloy joints were investigated by microstructural observations, microhardness tests, and tensile tests. The results show that the microstructure of the stir zone adjacent to the periphery of the rotating pin is mainly composed of the upper sheet. The average distance D between the longitudinal segment of the curved interface and the keyhole periphery, the tensile shear force, and the microhardness of the stir zone of the FSSW welded AZ61 alloy joint are the highest in all samples. During FSSW of AZ31 and AZ61 dissimilar magnesium alloys, the irregular deformation of the longitudinal segment of the curved interface appears, while the microhardness of the stir zone is higher when AZ61 alloy is the upper sheet. Moreover, the microhardness of the stir zone increases initially and then decreases sharply in the longitudinal test position.     

SHRIMP zircon U-Pb ages and tectonic implications for Indosinian granitoids of southern Zhuguangshan granitic composite,South China

The large southern Zhuguangshan granitic batholith composite consists of granites with ages varying from the Caledonian through Indosinian to Yanshanian. Based on K-Ar dating data, the ages of the major parts of this composite were previously regarded as Yanshanian. In this study, the SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating method has been adopted for six plutons, Ledong, Longhuashan, Dawozi, Zhaidi, Baiyun and Jiangnan, in the southern Zhuguangshan composite, in which the four plutons other than Baiyun and Jiangnan were previously regarded as Yanshanian granites. Magmatic zircons from these six plutons, dated by this study, have yielded ages of 239±5 Ma (MSWD = 2.5), 239±5 Ma (MSWD = 2.5), 239±2 Ma (MSWD = 1.7), 239±4 Ma (MSWD = 3.2), 231±2 Ma (MSWD = 0.81) and 231±3 Ma (MSWD = 1.8), respectively. The results indicate that these plutons were formed by early Indosinian magmatism. Geochemical characteristics suggest that these granites were formed in an extensional tectonic environment. Therefore, the Indosinian period granites in the southern Zhuguangshan composite were formed by partial melting of the Paleo-Mesoproterozoic crustal components during the collapse of thickened lithosphere after the collision between the South China and Indosinian plates.     

以项目为驱动的电子商务专业教学体系研究

电子商务逐渐成为当今信息社会的主流商务模式,已经渗透到人们社会经济生活的各个层面,我国的电子商务发展已经取得了举世瞩目的成就,未来市场发展的巨大潜力更是毋庸置疑.但是,从我国十几年电子商务专业的办学历史来看,当今电子商务专业的毕业生从事相关专业的人数比例不足20%,以至于电子商务专业本身更是因为就业率持续低靡而被列为十大过度招生专业的前列.提高学生的从业能力要从对现有电子商务专业的培养框架分析入手,提出以项目为驱动的电子商务专业教学体系.     

Fuzzy稠密语言

在《Fuzzy析取语言的若干结果》一文中,作者给出了F-析取语言的定义,并用F-代数结构的方法刻划了F-析取语言的某些特征。本文进一步讨论了F-析取语言的某些性质,并定义了F-稠密语言,讨论了F-稠密语言与F-析取语言之间的关系,最后给出了F-稠密语言的F-析取2分解。     

基于MRAS的感应电机无速度传感器矢量控制

提出了一种基于模型参数自适应系统（MRAS）的感应电机转子速度估算方法,用电机状态方程构成全阶观测器观测定子电流和转子磁链,利用李雅普诺夫第二法推导出转速估算公式,并在理论上证明了系统的全局渐近稳定性．分析了定子电阻和转子电阻的变化对转速估算的影响,并对严重影响速度估算的定子电阻的变化进行了补偿,从而构成无速度传感器感应电机间接磁场定向控制系统．仿真结果表明,该系统在低速下具有较好的转矩转速特性以及良好的抗干扰性．     

多铁和磁电材料的第一性原理研究（英文）

多铁材料是一类由自旋、电荷、晶格和轨道等多种自由度的相互作用引起的具有2种或者2种以上铁序的功能材料.近年来关于多铁性的报道屡见报端杂志,表明越来越多的研究人员关注着这一领域的研究进展.在这些研究成果中,第一性原理研究在解释实验观测,发现新物理机制和预测新型多铁、磁电材料方面都扮演着先锋角色.本文回顾了第一性原理在材料领域,尤其是多铁性、磁电效应和隧道结研究中的广泛应用和主要成果.结合最近发展的理论研究方法,例如选择性轨道加场法,评述了这些手段在解释多铁和磁电材料中奇异物理现象方面的有效性.由于电控磁性是多铁领域和自旋电子学领域追求的共同目标,因此总结了第一性原理研究在电控磁性方面所取得的成果.最后,本文概述了多铁和磁电材料在实际应用中亟待解决的问题,并且着重展望了若干种利于解决多铁和磁电材料领域实际问题的研究方法.本文通过深入探讨过渡金属氧化物中的铁电起源以及多铁体中铁电性和磁序的共存现象,期望能有益于新型多铁和磁电材料的探索.     

宋官箴书所见胥吏形象成因探析

宋代官箴书中的胥吏形象十分不堪,大体有以下几个方面:收受贿赂、强索民财、左右县务、侵侮长官、践踏犯人。胥吏为维持生计而贪赃枉法;官员、胥吏关系的不对等导致官员对胥吏既利用又中伤;官员对胥吏根深蒂固的防范心态是导致以上胥吏的反面形象的主要原因。     

论《熊出没》中的动画角色设计

动画片《熊出没》不仅获得了极高的收视率,还获得了“金猴奖”中动画系列片金奖和动画形象金奖两个重量级奖项。该动画片成功的关键在于动画角色的塑造,通过三个主要角色：聪明的熊大、好吃懒做的熊二及顶着大光头的伐木工人,角色设定相对单调,但仍然受到大众的喜爱,原因就在于“创意”独特,符合受众的感知能力,满足了受众群体的视觉需求。在形象塑造上通过故事情节现代化的演绎、夸张动作安排、独特的地方口音和流行化语言风格等富有人性化的艺术表现形式,刻画了三个角色的性格,符合读者的审美期待,实现了虚拟动画和真实受众之间的沟通。