Studies on the reaction between Laccase ando-methoxyphenol by microcalorimetry

The reaction between Laccase ando-methoxyphenol have been studied by LKB-2107 batch microcalorimetry system. Thermodynamic parameters Δ _r H _m , ΔG _o , ΔG _T ^≠ and kinetic parameters (K _m ,k ₂) have been determined. The process of the reaction has been analyzed from changes in energy by using the transition state theory. Two methods for enhancing catalytic power of Laccase are proposed. The results shown that formation of an enzyme-substrate complex is “anticatalytic”. The enter and sole source of catalytic power is the stabilization of transition state; reactant-state interactions are by nature inhibitory and only waste catalytic power. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Wang Tianzhi: born in 1968. Ph D     

全层片组织 TiAl 基合金室温断裂机理的研究

在ＳＥＭ和ＴＥＭ下对Ｔｉ３３Ａｌ３Ｃｒ０．５Ｍｏ合金全层片组织薄板状和薄膜状试样分别进行了动态拉伸，并原位观察了试样中裂纹的形核及扩展过程．发现裂纹遇到内相界面时会发生偏转或裂尖发生钝化；主裂纹主要以使剪切带断裂而与微裂纹相连接的方式扩展并沿曲折路径进行．     

一种ARROW型弯曲波导研究

分别用射线分析法和电磁场分析法，通过保角变换在直角坐标系下研究ＡＲＲＯＷ型弯曲波导特性，导出了其模色散方程（本征模方程）。经优化设计的ＡＲＲＯＷ型弯曲波导结构，使ＴＥ０模的损耗降至为０．０３２９ｃｍ＾－１。     

RESEARCH ON THE STRUCTURE AND THE PROPERTY OF THE HYGROSCOPIC AND PERMEABLE FABRIC FOR SPORTSWEAR

Two structure models for knitting fabric are set up according to the wet-heat transmission principle of the fabric. Four kinds of knitted fabrics for sportswear are designed and produced. The wet-heat property of these fabrics is researched.     

一致凸线性距离空间的最佳联合逼近性

本文证明了一致凸线性距离空间存在唯一的最佳联合逼近元。     

用高阶曲线有限条法分析混凝土曲线梁桥

针对工程中提出的曲线梁桥的新课题，为了有效地进行全桥分析，获取设计所需的纵向、横向内力，文章采用高阶有限条法（ＨｉｇｈｏｒｄｅｒＦｉｎｉｔｅＳｔｒｉｐＭｅｔｈｏｄ）分析等截面曲线梁桥。其形函数用Ｈｅｒｍｉｔ函数法构造，形式简洁、运用能量原理从基于薄板的几何矩阵和基于线弹性的内力矩阵导出了单元刚度矩阵，采用ＦＯＲＴＲＡＮ－７７语言完成了编程工作．经过算例比较．说明了高阶曲线有限条法的简洁性和高精度性。     

H_∞控制理论的模型匹配

综述了Ｈ_∞控制理论设计问题中的模型匹配问题，并用实例阐明了模型匹配的Ｎｅｈａｒｉ问题简便求解方法及发展前景。     

A study of bacterial linear growth using a microcalorimetric method

By using an LKB-2277 bioactivity monitor, we have determined the thermogenesis curves of four kinds of anaerobes linear growth. From the thermogenesis curves, we established the growth thermokinetic equation: dP/dt=k _m·P ⁿ , the order of growth metabolismn=0, and calculated the mean specific rate constant of multiplication {ie95-1}. It is a new kind of bacterial growth, it was compared with exponential growth. Liu Yi: born Nov. 1970. Ph. D. Curent research interest is in biothermochemistry research Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China     

Microcalorimetric study of the effect of porphyrin-cholesterol esters on cancer cells HL-60

By using an LKB-2277 Bioactivity Monitor, the effect of porphyrin-cholesterol esters on cancer cells HL-60 were examined at 25°C. There is a difference in the shape of the thermogenesis curve samong different kinds of porphyrin-cholesterol esters, and the death rate of HL-60 cells is also different. The results show that porphyrin-chsterol esters can powerfully inhibit their metabolism, the inhibitory sequence is II>I>III, but the inhibitory way of each ester is different. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Liu Yi: born in Nov. 1970, Ph. D. graduate student     

PWR蒸汽发生器中一、二次汽水分离器研究

对ＰＷＲ蒸汽发生器中一次汽水分离器的汽水两相充分分层高度、三种改进型二次汽水分离器及一、二次汽水分离器的分离性能在水－空气试验台上进行了一系列试验研究，并对二次汽水分离器作了探索性研究