市售“钙中钙”钙含量的测定

以乙二胺四乙酸二钠为络合剂,用络合商定法对市售的中药奶制剂的代表药物“钙中钙”进行了含量测定,对其前处理方法前首次使用,即通过对其灰化,调pH值等处理,以消除各种离子的干扰。相对标准偏差和变异系数的统计值表明该方法的高准确度和精密度,为中药制剂的例行分析和质量控制提供了参考。     

An Intelligent Adaptive Fuzzy PID Controller Based on Multimodel Control Approach

A novel intelligent adaptive fuzzy PHD controller based on multimodel control approach is presented in this paper.It can improve the system performance of the dynamic time- varying system at various operating conditions.The fuzzy PHD controller is implemented by combining a fuzzy PI with a fuzzy PD controller in a parallel structure. The parameters of the fuzzy PHD controller are linked, via analytical derivation, to the gains of the linear PID controller. The sum of error square is used as performance criterion to locate the model that best reresents the process among the multiple models, The desired control output to drive the process along the desired path is generated only by modifying the output scale factots GU_I and GU_D of the fuzzy PID controller, Among the prescribed models, the control signal of the nearestmmodel to the system is applied. The system can be driven to its original trajectory because of the robustness of the fuzzy PID controller, Computer simulation results show that the adaptiv     

铁磁材料的磁路图解法计算

用试探法计算无分支不均匀恒定磁通磁路的反面问题的计算相当繁琐。本文推导找出一种快捷准确求磁通的方法——图解法。     

一类含有2n个非零元的极小谱任意符号模式

设A为n阶符号模式,如果对任意n次首1实系数多项式r(x),都有一个实矩阵B在符号模式A的定性矩阵类Q(Α)中,且B的特征多项式为f(x)=r(x),则称A是谱任意的.如果A是谱任意的并且A的真子模式都不是谱任意的,则称A为极小谱任意的.文章对一类新的含有2n个非零元的n阶符号模式运用幂零——雅可比方法证明了其为极小谱任意模式.     

Bonding characteristics of the Al2O3-metal composite coating fabricated onto carbon steel by combustion synthesis

The fabrication of an alumina-metal composite coating onto a carbon steel substrate by using a self-propagating high-temperature synthesis technique was demonstrated. The effects of the type and thickness of the pre-coated layer on the binding structure and surface quality of the coating were systematically investigated. The macrostructure, phase composition, and bonding interface between the coating and the substrate were investigated by scanning electronic microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDS). The diffraction patterns indicated that the coating essentially consisted of α-Al₂O₃, Fe(Cr), and FeO·Al₂O₃. With an increase in the thickness of the pre-coated working layer, the coating became more smooth and compact. The transition layer played an important role in enhancing the binding between the coating and the substrate. When the pre-coated working layer was 10 mm and the pre-coated transition layer was 1 mm, a compact structure and metallurgical bonding with the substrate were obtained. Thermal shock test results indicated that the ceramic coating exhibited good thermal shock resistance when the sample was rapidly quenched from 800°C to room temperature by plunging into water.     

基于蚁群优化的命名数据网络QoS路由研究

针对命名数据网络(NDN)具有多样的路由转发策略,但都未能实现NDN的服务质量(QoS)保障能力,利用蚁群优化算法(ACO)设计相应的QoS路由机制(ACO_QoS)能够保障NDN的服务质量.实验结果表明:ACO_QoS能够在满足QoS的前提下找到一条花费最小的路由.     

磨矿破裂过程的蒙特卡洛仿真方法研究

研究了磨矿破裂过程的蒙特卡洛仿真方法.蒙特卡洛仿真的误差反比于其计算区域内颗粒数量,导致该方法存在计算精度和计算代价难以协调的矛盾.主要研究目标是在不降低精度的条件下提高仿真速度.首先给出了事件驱动的磨矿过程蒙特卡洛仿真的主要步骤.通过提出一种新的包络函数改进仿真抽样效率.设计了批次磨矿的仿真实验.仿真结果表明:所提出的改进算法能够显著降低无效抽样,提高仿真速度,而且保持仿真精度符合要求.     

Some recent theoretical progress in Higgs boson and top quark physics at hadron colliders

The test of the Standard Model and search for New Physics signal are main aim of LHC experiment. With the increasing of the measurement accuracy at the LHC, it is a major task in future to exceed the current accuracy of the theoretical predictions for important processes, in particular ones involving Higgs boson and top quark. In this review we briefly summarize some recent theoretical progress in Higgs boson and top quark physics, especially the fixed-order and resummation predictions in QCD at both the Tevatron and the LHC.     

弯道出流横向流速发展过程的解析解

针对现有弯道出流横向流速衰减公式忽略横比降的局限,推导了考虑横比降影响的出弯直道内横向流速发展的解析解.该解析解的各项具有明确的物理意义.与试验数据对比表明,该解析解能够较为合理地预测出弯后直段内横向流速的发展,计算结果优于未考虑横比降的公式.横比降对直段的影响主要集中在靠近弯道的直段入口和出口.当横比降影响较大时,不考虑横比降的公式计算值与实测值相差较大,而考虑横比降的解析解的计算结果与实测符合得较好.     

大型注塑机液压系统综述

在大型注塑机中,通常使用多台定量泵或多台变量泵作为液压系统的动力源。为更好地利用定量泵和变量泵,详细阐述了一种变量泵和定量泵组合使用的方法,介绍了其液压原理和控制方法,并对成本、耗电方面进行了对比,发现变量泵和定量泵组合的方法同时可以兼顾成本和节能两个方面的要求。