化学氧化-沉淀法对某酸性矿山废水中铁的资源化回收处理工艺

采用化学氧化-沉淀法处理某Fe²⁺浓度为800 mg/L的高酸度矿山废水,通过研究不同碱性试剂的添加对调节pH和对铁去除效果的影响以及曝气氧化时间、絮凝剂添加量等方面对废水中铁氧化沉淀效率的探究。结果表明:当使用质量分数为20%的石灰乳调节废水pH至8.0,曝气氧化2 h时,废水中铁的去除率达到99.99%,其废水上清液中TFe的残余质量浓度为0.8 mg/L。再向处理后的废水中加入0.5 mL/L质量浓度为0.1%聚丙烯酰胺使含铁沉淀絮凝沉降,过滤沉淀并烘干后得到铁品位约为40%的沉淀渣,可以作为制备聚合硫酸亚铁的原料。再将沉淀渣在管式炉中700 ℃条件下焙烧30 min得到铁品位约为60%产品,可以作为炼铁的原材料。     

非线性过程求最大熵谱定阶的一个经验表述

由非线性短时间序列的模拟数据对求最大熵谱的取阶区间进行了归纳及用数学表达式吻合，从而得到一个在求最大熵谱时定阶的经验公式，并将若干重大天文事件求最大熵谱时，所使用的阶数或阶数范围与本公式估计比较，其结果基本一致。此公式尤其适用于非线性过程中，从１￣４倍周期内的短时间数据序列求最大熵谱。     

Non-gyroscope DR and adaptive information fusion algorithm used in GPS/DR device

1 .INTRODUCTIONWith the development of intelligent transport sys-tem(ITS) ,the real-ti me navigation is being givenmore and more attention. One of the key technolo-gies in vehicle navigationis to get the vehicles’po-sition continuously and accurately . Nowadays ,most of the vehicle position devices in use employGPS. However , the satellite signal is frequentlyscreened or disturbed when vehicles running amonghigh buildings , in tunnels or under viaducts ,which makes GPS receiver unable…     

基于主成分分析和支持向量机的效能评定

简述了武器系统效能评定的各种方法,并分析了其特点。建立武器系统参数效能模型,首先要挑选特征参数,提出了采有主成分分析方法选择武器的特征参数。利用支持向量机建立了武器系统参数效能模型,通过实例与神经网络法的结果进行了比较,结果表明支持向量机方法比较精确和简单。     

甲烷、二氧化碳和氧化转化制备合成气——IX.热力学平衡值计算及其与实验值对比

研究了甲烷二氧化碳和氧化转化反应的热力学特性，计算了反应平衡常数及平衡组成。采用固定床流动反应装置考察了Ｎｉ／Ａｌ２Ｏ３催化剂对甲烷、二氧化碳和氧气转化反应的催化活性。     

Application of multi-resolution analysis in sonar image denoising

Sonar images have complex background, low contrast, and deteriorative edges; these characteristics make it difficult for researchers to dispose the sonar objects. The multi-resolution analysis represents the signals in different scales efficiently, which is widely used in image processing. Wavelets are successful in disposing point discontinuities in one dimension, but not in two dimensions. The finite Ridgelet transform （FRIT） deals efficiently with the singularity in high dimension. It presents three improved denoising approaches, which are based on FRIT and used in the sonar image disposal technique. By experiment and comparison with traditional methods, these approaches not only suppress the artifacts, but also obtain good effect in edge keeping and SNR of the sonar image denoising.     

内扩散对连续反应选择性影响的计算机模拟

利用计算机编程绘制出内扩散对连续反应选择性的影响图。在低转化率下，中间产物B的收率与A的转化率呈线性关系；在高转化率下，中间产物B的收率有极大值。相同的φ值下，k1/k2值越大，内扩散影响越小；相同的k1/k2，φ值越大，内扩散影响越大，与实验事实完全一致。在连续反应中，可以方便地从图上求得宏观反应的选择性，并根据需要确定反应条件。     

STUDY ON THE BIODEGRADATION OF CELLULOSE FIBER/BASALTIC FIBER COMPOSITE PAPERBOARD

INTRODUCTIONThe Biodegradation of cellulose fiber/basaltic fiber composite paperboard prepared by reference [1] was studied experimentally and the influence factors on the biodegradation velocity were researched. EXPERIMENTALExperimentalEquipmentThe equipment of the biodegradation experiment is shown in figure 1. The carbon dioxide gas was removed when the compressed air generated by air pump passed through the taper bottle filled with sodium hydroxide solution, and then, the air tra…     

对200AGeV~(32)S与核乳胶相互作用产生的靶核碎片的研究

本文对200AGeV~(32)S 与核乳胶相互作用产生的靶核碎片进行鉴别.对靶核碎片多重数及角分布进行了测量。测出黑、灰粒子质子能谱。分析测出的黑粒子质子能谱,认为黑粒子主要是从激发的剩余靶核蒸发出来的,但有相当数量的黑粒子是从核内级联碰撞产生的。