高性价比2MB／S会议电视图象压缩编译码器的研制

本文系作者研制低成本高质量的２ＭＢ／Ｓ会议电视图象压缩编码硬件系统的成果报告。在研制过程中，采用了作者新的电视图象编码方案。该成果：图象质量同ＣＣＩＴＴＨ１２０建议的编码系统相当，但成本比ＣＣＩＴＴＨ１２０建议下降数倍。     

The harmonic decomposition reconstruction for the exponential radon transform

The exponential Radon transform, a generalization of the Radon transform, is defined and studied as a mapping of function spaces. It is represented in terms of Fourier transform of its domain and range, and this leads to the harmonic decomposition reconstruction. The results are similar results of Tretiak and Metz. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 19971064), Key Project of Science and Technology of Hubei Province Education Committee. Biography: Wang Jin-ping (1963-), male, Ph.D. candidate, research direction: numberical solution of singular integral equation and integral transformation etc.     

对河南农村劳动力向小城镇转移趋势的调查研究

“人口城镇化”是社会发展的必然趋势。本文从河南沁阳等九个“小城镇”的实际调查材料出发,较详细地讨论了农村劳动力向小城镇转移的流量,形成、就业层次和社会影响,说明中国的“人口城镇化”方向关键在于积极发展小城镇。     

Resource Search in Unstructured Peer-to-Peer System Based on Multiple-Tree Overlay Structure

We propose a multiple-tree overlay structure for resource discovery in unstructured P2P systems. Peers that have similar interests or hold similar type of resources will be grouped into a tree-like cluster. We exploit the heterogeneity of peers in each cluster by connecting peers with more capacities closer to the root of the tree. The capacity of a peer can be defined in different ways （e.g. higher network bandwidth, larger disk space, more data items of a certain type etc.） according to different needs of users or applications.     

On the verge of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Umdeutung</Emphasis> in Minnesota: Van Vleck and the correspondence principle. Part one

In October 1924, The Physical Review, a relatively minor journal at the time, published a remarkable two-part paper by John H. Van Vleck, working in virtual isolation at the University of Minnesota. Using Bohr’s correspondence principle and Einstein’s quantum theory of radiation along with advanced techniques from classical mechanics, Van Vleck showed that quantum formulae for emission, absorption, and dispersion of radiation merge with their classical counterparts in the limit of high quantum numbers. For modern readers Van Vleck’s paper is much easier to follow than the famous paper by Kramers and Heisenberg on dispersion theory, which covers similar terrain and is widely credited to have led directly to Heisenberg’s Umdeutung paper. This makes Van Vleck’s paper extremely valuable for the reconstruction of the genesis of matrix mechanics. It also makes it tempting to ask why Van Vleck did not take the next step and develop matrix mechanics himself. This paper was written as part of a joint project in the history of quantum physics of the Max Planck Institut für Wissenschaftsgeschichte and the Fritz-Haber-Institut in Berlin.     

The Response of Debris-Flow Events to Solar Proton Flares （Ⅰ）

By analyzing the observation data from Dongchuan Debris Flow Observation and Research Station and historical data from year 1965 to 1990 gotten from National Astronomical Ob-servatories/Yunnan Observatory,the responding of debris flow in Jiangjia Ravine to Solar Proton Flare is studied. The following conclusion can be drawn. Solar Proton Flare,as one of most im-portant astronomical factors,affects the activity of debris flow in Yunnan. Generally,from 1965 to1990,the more active Solar Pro-ton Flare is,the greater the probability of high frequency and large runoff of debris flow is. On the contrary,the less active Solar Pro-ton Flare is,the greater the probability of low frequency,small runoff,and low sediment transport of debris flow is.     

我国最薄炉墙焦炉的设计、施工与生产

减薄炭化室炉墙是提高焦炉产量,节约能源,减少投资的重要途径之一。本文介绍我国厚80毫米炉墙焦炉的设计、施工与生产情况。     

负反馈电桥在电阻传感器线性化中的应用

本文介绍利用信号流图及梅森公式分析设计负反馈电桥电路,以及在电阻传感器测量线性化中的应用。     

用核磁共振量子计算机研究量子退相干问题

量子退相干理象是由系统与环境的纠缠所引起的系统相干性的消失，是一种纯粹量子力学效应[1].     

利用二次贝齐尔函数的一维优化算法

本文利用贝齐尔函数良好的保型性质,将它作为拟合函数,构造了一个一维优化算法。数值实验表明,对于高度非线性的目标函数,新算法具有很强的适应性,比同类算法更有效。