浅析高校学习型图书馆

简述了“学习型图书馆”的概念,分析了建立“学习型图书馆”的必要性,提出了构建“学习型图书馆”的具体措施。     

非结构化四面体单元用于搅拌设备流场的计算

采用非结构化四面体单元,利用滑移网格技术模拟了搅拌设备内的非定常流场。通过搅拌桨叶端时均速度、功率准数与实验值的对比,量化考察了不同因素对计算精度的影响,指出了建模过程中网格划分和参数设置应遵循的原则,为非结构化四面体单元进一步用于搅拌设备CFD分析提供了可靠的理论依据,从而为基于CFD技术的具有复杂型面的新型搅拌桨的开发打下基础。     

贵金属-壳聚糖催化苯乙酮不对称转移加氢反应

将天然手性高分子聚合物壳聚糖(CS)负载到SiO2上后,再络合M(Pd、Pt、Pu和Ph)金属,制得了多相手性加氢催化剂M-CS-SiO2.在空气氛围下,以异丙醇为氢源,考察了M-CS-SiO2对苯乙酮不对称催化氢转移加氢反应的催化活性.研究了活性金属(Pd、Pt、Rh和Ru)、载体(ZSM-5、β、MCM-41、SiO2),及钯的前驱物对多相手性加氢催化剂性能的影响.结果表明:Pd-CS-SiO2对苯乙酮不对称转移加氢反应具有较好的催化加氢性能和对R-1-苯乙醇的对映选择性;Pd的前驱物对Pd-CS-SiO2的催化活性和对映选择性的影响较小;载体对Pd催化剂的催化活性和对映选择性的影响很大;在苯乙酮不对称转移加氢反应中,Pd-CS-β分子筛对R-1-苯乙醇的对映体过量值可达到65.7%.     

基于MAS的化工过程故障诊断研究(Ⅰ)

提出了一种新的基于多智能体的分布式化工过程故障诊断方法.通过定义化工过程的诊断本体论和功能-行为本体论,系统在提高诊断系统性能的同时,能够显著降低整个系统构造的复杂程度.采用本文给出的化工过程诊断本体论后,整个多智能体故障诊断系统的开发任务从智能体的结构设计转移到对诊断本体论属性的应用上.     

基于MAS的化工过程故障诊断研究(Ⅱ)

针对化工过程的故障诊断问题,给出了分布式化工过程故障诊断问题的多智能体的合作求解模型。通过对尿素生产过程中尿素蒸发与造粒的化工过程的仿真研究,详细描述了基于多智能体的故障诊断系统的应用方法。这种分布式的框架结构同以往的集中式的诊断方法相比,无论是在满足通信需求还是在简化计算复杂程度上都具有显著的优越性。     

代数体函数的增长性

先研究了代数体函数的唯一性性质,然后研究了代数体函数及其系数函数的增长关系.     

The specific contribution of object''''s origin on artifacts categorization

Gelman and Bloom found that adults and children's object naming was sensitive to how an object was created (man-made or not), but they did not reveal on which specific level of conceptual system this effect was. Using a free-naming task and a force-choice task, two experiments were conducted to test a hypothesis that this effect was specifically on domain level (artifact/non-artifact distinction). In Experiment 1, participants were asked to name shortly-depicted objects, rate their confidence, and report their reasons for each naming response. Results showed that most of the naming responses in man-made condition were in artifact domain, and most in natural condition were in non-artifact domain, although in both conditions names were very divergent on basic level. In Experiment 2, another group of participants were asked to choose one from two names (one in artifact domain and the other in non-artifact domain) to match the same shortly-depicted objects presented in the first experiment. Re-sults of Experiment 1 on domain level were replicated in Experiment 2. These convergent findings supported the hypothesis that the effect of object's origin is specifically on domain level of conceptual system of objects. Reasons explicitly reported for naming responses in Experiment 1 suggested that participants might automatically infer objects' functions in man-made condition but not in natural condition. Here the function-based hypothesis of artifacts classification is discussed.     

湖北网湖湿地自然保护区两栖爬行动物资源调查

2004年对湖北省阳新县网湖湿地自然保护区的两栖类和爬行类进行了系统调查,分别记录到两栖类27种、爬行类38种．对它们的物种组成、地理区系特点和保护等级进行了研究,并提出了保护建议．     

关于5色K4问题的两个新的结果

设Kn是具有n个顶点的完全图,f(n)是满足下列条件的最小正整数对于任意的正整数m≥(fn),存在Kn的一个m边着色,使得Kn中的任一个K4至少含5种颜色.Erd(o)s和Gyárfás给出了f(n)的上下界2/3n＜f(n)＜n;并且证明了f(9)=8.唐明元曾经证明了f(10)=9.作者曾经证明了f(11)=10,在此文中作者又进一步证明了f(12)=11,f(13)=12.     

平面二包环面蜗轮的特征建模

在环面蜗杆螺旋线解析几何方程的建模和平面包络环面蜗杆三维实体构建的基础上,分析讨论了平面二次包络环面蜗轮的几何特征,应用蜗杆特征模型,采用有限次数逻辑运算逼近方法完成平面二次包络环面蜗轮实体构建,实现了平面二次包络环面蜗轮副传动的组建．该方法简洁实用,三维实体具有真实的运动型面,能为数控加工提供精确的坐标参数,也能为平面二次包络环面蜗轮副传动的性能优化提供有用的研究方法．