Advances in identification and application of tumor antigen inducing anti-cancer responses

Tumor antigen is one of the important bases of tumor immunotherapy . With the discovery of novel tumor antigens, interest in specific immunotherapy for treatment of malignancies has increased substantially. Nowadays more and more scientists paid close attention to various tumor antigens with their roles or/and applications in anti-cancer immune responses, immune tolerance, tumor markers,     

N-terminal of L protein of vesicular stomatitis virus contains a new signal sequence

The L protein (241kD) of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) is the most important snbnnit of the replication complex. The existence of specific localization signal in the L protein was investigated by making recombinant constructs expressing truncated mutants of the L protein fused to green fluorescent protein (GFP) in transient transfection assays. The chimeric genes encoding varied N-terminal of L and GFP gene were put under the control of T7 promoter or CMV promoter. The fusion proteins were transiently expressed in BHK-21, COS-7, CHO or Hep G2 cells. When more than 120 residues were deleted or only 96 residues were kept on the N-terminal, the fusion proteins were shown to be distributed throughout the cells, cytoplasm and nucleus under the confocal microscope. However, other chimeric proteins with 120 or more amino acids were dotted and distributed in the perinuclear regions. And the fusion protein with 96—120 aa has the similar distribution. A thirteen-residue peptide QGYSFLHEVDKEA (108—120) was identified as localization signal, whose function would be absolutely distributed with the deficiency of D or V. Our results show that there is an independent localizing signal in N-terminal domain of L protein of VSV and this functional signal is conserved in different cell lines.     

鄂尔多斯盆地低渗透油田注水开发的调整与优化

根据鄂尔多斯盆地成功开发的主要特低渗油田——安塞、靖安、华池油田长6、长3油层的储层特征及开发实践,提出了改善特低渗油田注水开发效果的注采参数、注水方式优化及调整技术,从而达到提高单井产量及最终采收率,降低开发投资和生产成本,以提高整体开发效益的目的.     

尿囊素在润肤奶液中的应用

本介绍尿囊素在润肤奶液中的应用，以及尿囊素在该产品中的保湿效果和应用前景。     

P物质对GABAA受体介导电流的作用

应用全细胞膜片箝技术,在大鼠新鲜分离的背根神经节细胞上观察到:SP对GABA激活电流有调制作用。实验结果表明:多数受检的大鼠背根神经节神经元对SP(28/41,68.5％)和GABA(36/41,88.2％)敏感,100μmol/LSP和100μmol/L GABA激活内向电流的幅值分别为243.8±82.7pA(x±s,n=9)和1.76±0.48nA(x±s,n=13)。GABA与SP激活的内向电流明显不同,前者具有明显的去敏感现象。实验预加SP(0.001～1μmol/L)30s后再加GABA,则GABA激活电流的幅值明显减小,而且GABA激活电流减小的程度与预加SP的浓度呈量效依赖关系。SP主要抑制GABA激活电流的峰电流,对其稳态电流的抑制不明显。预加0.1μmol/L SP之后约4min左右,SP对GA-BA激活电流的抑制效率最大,为49.8±7.2％(x±s,n=7,P≤0.01),而预加SP 12min之后,SP才失去对GABA激活电流的抑制作用。     

带宽控制技术分析及其实现

针对目前Internet技术中热门的QoS问题,讨论了带宽控制的基本方法和带宽动态划分的算法,分析了Linux内核和iproute2工具包中的关键数据结构,以及过滤器和队列调度规则,并对在Linux环境下,利用改进的双今牌桶算法对带宽的动态划分,实现对带宽的有效控制,从代码角度上作了分析和探索。     

嘧啶环二炔氮桥C60衍生物的合成及非线性光学性质

合成了嘧啶环二炔氮桥C₆₀衍生物C₆₀NPD ,研究了在532nm、脉宽 8ns条件下的非线性光学特性。通过Z-扫描实验发现C₆₀NPD有很强的非线性吸收和非线性折射,并获得了三阶非线性光学系数χ⁽³⁾ 。同时也研究了光限幅特性，实验结果表明C₆₀NPD有较低的光限幅箝位值。     

复配型微乳液介质苯基荧光酮光度法测定痕量铅的研究

研究了在微乳液介质中 ,在pH =9.5时 ,铅与苯基荧光酮 (PF)显色生成稳定的 1:3配合物 ,在 5 72nm处摩尔吸光系数为 6 .0 4× 10 4L·mol-1·cm-1,铅含量在 0～ 1.2 μg/mL范围内符合比尔定律 ,采用巯基葡聚糖凝胶分离富集 ,消除了共存离子的干扰 ,用所拟方法测定水样中的微量铅 ,结果满意     

配电载波技术在配网自动化系统中的应用

介绍了配电载波和电力线载波的区别以及配电载波的技术难点和技术优势，并从多方面讨论了配电载波技术在配网自动化中的应用。     

山南水库溃坝洪水分析

利用半经验半理论公式推求土坝溃决后的洪水演进过程，从而可为桃河综合治理方案的可行性研究提供一定的科学依据，也可供有关部门参考。