两相区轧制后淬火引入马氏体降低钢板屈强比

晶粒细化和分裂增韧可使两相区轧制的层状超细晶钢板具有高强度同时韧性优异.前期研究发现轧后空冷生成的层状超细晶钢板，存在屈强比偏高的问题，高达0.9.本研究通过轧后淬火在层状超细晶组织中引入马氏体的方法降低屈强比.研究发现，在750℃和810℃轧制后淬火，层状超细晶组织中可生成体积分数约为14%的马氏体.此部分马氏体使拉伸过程中呈现连续屈服行为，提高加工硬化率，使钢板的屈强比降至0.7以下，解决了屈强比偏高的问题.此外，实验钢在具有高强度的同时，韧性优良.     

Investigation of College Students’ Mental Health Status via Semantic Analysis of Sina Microblog

The objective of this study is to understand the current mental status of college students in mainland China. In this study, 60 thousand college students' microblog content from January 2014 to June 2014 was collected. An emotional energy level, which was developed by a psychologist David R Hawkins, was taken as a basis for ontology database to divide the student's emotion into three parts—positive, negative and neutral status. An ontology-based semantic analysis method was used to analyze the microblog data. The result shows that 46.38% of Sina microblog data reflects positive psychological status, and the ratios of neutral and negative psychological status are 19.77% and 33.85%, respectively. It means that almost one third microblog reflects some negative mentality. The semantic analysis of the big data suggests that most students have healthy mental status, and the negative status of the students should not be ignored.     

矩阵翻转法求解旅行最佳路线问题

利用矩阵翻转法实现二次逐次修正求最佳哈密尔顿圈(H圈),这种方法编程容易,计算速度快,特别适用顶点数目较多的情况.     

Effects of Hot Wire Temperature on Properties of GeSi:H Films with High Hydrogen Dilution by Hot-Wire Chemical Vapor Deposition

GeSi:H films are prepared by hot-wire chemical vapor deposition(CVD) with high hydrogen dilution, DH=98%. Effects of hot wire temperature(T_w) on deposition rate, structural properties and bandgap of GeSi:H films are studied with surface profilemeter, Raman spectroscopy, Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy, and UV-VIS-NIR spectrophotometer. It is found that the deposition rate(Rd) goes up with increasing of T_w, but increasing rate of Rd declines when T_w≥1 550 ℃. High T_w is beneficial to the formation of Ge-Si, but it has little effect on relative contents of the hydrogen bonds(Ge-H, Si-H, etc.) in the films. In the T_w range of 1 400-1 850 ℃, the maximum bandgap of the GeSi:H films is 1.39 eV at T_w =1 450 ℃ and the band gap decreases with T_w increasing when T_w≥1 450 ℃.     

KL油田沙三下亚段混合沉积特征及演化

针对目前莱州湾凹陷南斜坡带KL油田沙河街组三段下亚段陆源碎屑与碳酸盐岩混合沉积形成条件、沉积特征及模式认识程度较低的问题，利用该区壁芯、薄片及扫描电镜等资料，结合构造演化、古气候和古地貌背景，在层序格架约束下研究沉积环境，分析其沉积特征。结果表明，研究区发育混合沉积，形成于宽缓斜坡、亚热带湿润气候，兼具湖平面、物源、水动力条件周期性变化等条件；该混合沉积包括相缘渐变混合与原地混合两种沉积类型，互层式和组分式两种混合模式，以及4种混合样式。两种混合沉积类型沉积机理不同，混合模式及组合样式表现较大差异，因而具有不同的储层微观特征。     

泵站工作环境的治理改造

以梅梁湖泵站工作环境为例,探讨了降低泵房内噪声的对策,以期使泵房达到较为理想的工作状态。     

一种局部与全局特征相结合的主题域识别模型

传统的主题域识别技术主要局限于单一领域，缺乏领域间的交互式协同，难以保证识别结果的准确性，因此提出一种局部与全局特征相结合的主题域识别模型.该模型一方面基于实体在领域内的局部特征进行局部识别，另一方面基于领域间协同作用、领域相关度等全局特征对各个局部识别结果进行一致化趋近，从而使识别结果更全面、有效.另外，针对相似矩阵的更新时机、协同作用的量化以及迭代终止条件的设定三个方面对主题域识别算法进行了优化.通过实验验证了本文所提出的关键技术的可行性和有效性.     

断纸面刀辊的加工方法分析与优化

针对机械加工中断纸面刀辊类零件在加工过程中容易产生变形的问题,对其进行了自身重力、切削力及切削热影响变形的分析,提出了一种变形明显较小的断纸面刀辊的加工方法.该方法基于断纸面刀辊工件的装夹、进给方式及支撑方式的确定来实现.主要是将断纸面刀辊左右两端用卡盘装夹,进给方式选用由左端至右端的反向车削方式,同时在左右两端之间添加可移动辅助支撑,辅助支撑可随加工过程的需要而移动.通过ABAQUS分析不同跨距和不同刚度下的变形情况,仿真比较了两辅助支撑与单辅助支撑下的位移变形,验证了单辅助支撑的断纸面刀辊加工方法可达到两辅助支撑的效果,且节省材料,降低成本.