织造过程中经纱张力计算机控制系统的研究

为了提高织机生产效率和扩大织造品种范围，提出了织造过程中经纱张力控制的目标和相适应的控制方案，研制了经纱张力计算机控制系统，达到了预期的性能指标。     

优化模型的改进计算方法

最优化模型与方法是近几十年来发展和形成的一门新兴的应用科学,通过应用数学的方法与技术解决各种系统与实际问题.但许多求解方法是基于手工运算,计算工作量较大.而利用各种优化计算软件例如Lingo,Lindo等需要编制较为复杂的程序,解决起来不够直观.而利用Matlab软件中非常直观的优化工具箱中的函数linprog,quadprog对线性规划与二次规划进行快速求解.     

阶段原型法及其支持环境

本文介绍了阶段原型法(SPA)及其支持环境(PEMIS)的总体结构和主要功能,探讨了知识库和推理机制在循环控制中的作用,以及软件重用技术、图形接口技术和应用生成技术等实现技术。     

分块三级及矢量量化图像编码

本文提出了一种新的称为分块三级及矢量量化图像压缩编码方法。该方法是以分块截断编码技术和矢量量化技术为基础的编码方法。对两幅512×512×8静态测试图像进行的计算机模拟实验表明:平均编码率低于0.91比特/像素,即图像数据压缩比大于8.8倍,而信噪比不低于37dB,复原图像的主观质量较好。     

粉粒状物料透气性系数的测定

对经过分级的六种均齐粉粒状物料进行透气性系数测定。结果表明:球形小米颗粒((?)_p=1.70mm),透气性系数K=1.191×10~(-9)m~2,在整个固定床范围内都符合达西定律;石灰石粉((?)_P=0.900mm),K=5.831×10~(-10)m~2。文中还讨论了达西定律的适用依据和透气性系数的影响因素。     

泵示功图单井自动量油技术研究

以井下泵示功图为基础,结合油井工况自动诊断技术,通过封闭曲线的曲率确定有杆抽油系统深井泵的游动阀、固定阀的开启点和关闭点,从而提出了有杆抽油系统单井自动量油的理论及其数学模型.经油田现场实测资料验证,以该理论为核心的泵示功图单井自动量油技术计算的产油量与实际产油量的平均相对误差为8.93%,最大相对误差为20.26%,最小相对误差为0.07%,相对误差在15%以内的井占85.71%.因此,利用该方法中封闭曲线的曲率来确定泵示功图的4个凡尔开闭点的方案是可行的,用于有杆抽油系统的单井自动量油具有实际的工程应用价值,该技术已应用于游梁式有杆抽油泵采油井自动监测系统中.     

Intramammary expression and therapeutic effect of a human lysozyme-expressing vector for treating bovine mastitis

To develop a gene therapy strategy for treating bovine mastitis, a new mammary-specific vector containing human lysozyme (hLYZ) cDNA and kanamycin resistance gene was constructed for intramammary expression and clinical studies. After one time acupuncture or intracisternal infusion of healthy cows with 400 μg of the p215C3LYZ vector, over 2.0 μg/ml of rhLYZ could be detected by enzymatic assay for about 3 weeks in the milk samples. Western blotting showed that rhLYZ secreted into milk samples from the vector-injected cows had molecular weight similar to that of the natural hLYZ in human colostrums. Twenty days after the primary injection, the quarters were re-injected with the same vector by quarter acupuncture and even higher concentrations of rhLYZ could be detected. Indirect competitive ELISA of milk samples showed that the vector injection did not induce detectable humoral immune response against hLYZ. Clinical studies showed that twice acupuncture of quarters with the p215C3LYZ vector had overt therapeutic effect on clinical and subclinical mastitis previously treated with antibiotics, including disappearance of clinical symptoms and relatively high microbiological cure rates. These data provide a solid rationale for using the vector to develop gene therapy for treating bovine mastitis.     

幻象·幻想·诗意言说——海子抒情短诗解读

海子及其诗歌是中国当代诗歌史上特殊的文化存在。本文尝试着从存在的表象/幻象、丰盈的想象/幻想、诗意言说方式、神性体验和神性光辉四个方面对海子的抒情短诗进行解读,并探讨和说明海子及其诗歌在诗学理念和美学实践上与梵高、海德格尔、荷尔德林等人的精神渊源关系。有所发明的是把海子诗歌的幻象体系与海德格尔的天地人神四重世界整体相联系,以及在分析归纳后提出了海子诗歌独特的“诗意言说方式”。     

油气资源勘探与开发的不确定性分析及最优策略

基于油气资源勘探与开发的特点,建立了油气藏勘探发现率及储量模型,并在油气价格服从几何布朗运动条件下,以油气开采收益最大化为目标,建立了油气资源勘探与开发的随机最优控制模型,然后运用动态规划方法推导了在状态方程有几何布朗运动、带随机泊松跳过程条件下,值函数所满足的HJB方程,并对最优策略的求解进行了一些讨论.     

Detecting myocardial ischemia with 2-D CVIB imaging method--an in vivo animal experiment study

A 2-D cyclic variation of integrated backscatter (CVIB) imaging method was established for detecting myocardial ischemia. To demonstrate the feasibility and validity of this method, animal experiments were conducted. Acute myocardial ischemia was induced by occluding left anterior descending coronary artery in 10 anesthetized open-chest dogs. While scanning the normal hearts and the ischemic hearts with a B scanner, digital radiofrequency data were acquired by a real-time acquisition system in synchronism. The offline analysis to the radio-frequency signal with the 2-D CVIB imaging method was performed to verify the consistency between the imaging result and the design of the experiment. In addition, 4 dogs in experiment were treated with the heart pacemaker in order to investigate the influence of changing in heart rate on the detection of ischemic myocardium with the proposed method. The experimental result showed that the 2-D CVIB imaging method succeeded in detecting the ischemic myocardium and is a new non-invasive way for the cardiologists to both quantitatively and visually evaluate the contractile performance of the myocardium.