缩合多环芳烃树脂固化机理

以萘为原料，在酸性催化剂作用下合成出缩合多环芳烃树脂，对其结构进行了表征，采用ＤＳＣ和ＴＧ研究了其固化机理及固化产物的热稳定性。     

IDA^＊算法的程序实现和实验分析

首行提出一些算法性能的新度量，然后在ＩＤＡ＾＊和Ａ＾＊算法程序实现的基础上，基于８数码和１５数码难题进行了实验分析，其结果有利于进一步从事搜索算法的研究。     

军用相变型光学头伺服方法的研究

对军用相变型光学头中所采用的聚焦和轨道伺服方法（即临界角法聚焦伺服和推挽法轨道伺服）进行了理论分析，建立了伺服信号的数学模型，并对伺服范围进行了讨论。根据军用要求，提出了改善伺服信号质量、拓宽伺服范围的方法。     

复杂型腔的环切加工

提出了基于离散逼近的二维轮廓偏置计算方法．边界轮廓的离散逼近不仅要满足边界的逼近精度，而且产生的偏置折线要求满足对偏置曲线的逼近精度．在分析了相邻原始曲线交点及其偏置点与偏置曲线交点的几何关系后，提出了相邻偏置曲线裁剪求交的新算法，减少了求交计算量．同时提出了一种基于干涉判别的环分类准则，提高了环分类的正确性     

改性聚合硫酸铁的制备及其絮凝性能

本文介绍了一种改性聚合硫酸铁的制备方法，并测试了改性聚合硫酸铁的絮凝性能。实验结果表明，改性聚合硫酸铁的絮凝沉降效果极为优越，与传统的絮凝剂如聚合硫酸铁和碱式氯化铝等相比，改性聚合硫酸铁的絮凝性能是最好的。     

毛细管电泳手性分离进展

评述了近年来毛细管电泳手性分离的进展。以各种手性选择剂的发展为线索介绍了毛细管电泳手性分离理论、方法及应用。简要说明了分离中应注意的一些关键问题。     

浮选柱中气泡参数影响因素及其改善方法

用ＴＰＭ２型气液两相流特征参数测量装置测量了浮选柱中的气泡参数．清水中气泡较均匀，气泡直径较小；含油污水中气泡显著增大，均匀性显著降低．浮选药剂ＵＰ３０的加入对于改善气泡参数有一定的作用，但效果并不明显．加入填料可以有效地改善浮选柱中的气泡大小及均匀性．     

含咔唑偶合组分单偶氮分散染料应用性能研究

咔唑杂环化合物为偶合组分的新型单偶氮分散染料曾被国内某企业替代分散黄RGFL作过批量拚色；其耐碱、耐还原性较强、色光稳定。本文对2-氯-4-硝基和2，5-二氯苯胺重氮盐与咔唑N-乙基咔唑偶合成的4只染料的常规高温高压和热熔法染色性能、牢度作了研究：它们的吸附等温线类似朗格缪尔型；高温高压法的提升力为20～40g／L；190℃升华牢度为3～4级；3％染色深度棉沾色3～5级、2％时皂洗原样变化3～4级、白布沾色3～5级，干、湿摩擦牢度4～5级；极限温升131～148℃；热熔法染色最佳温度为200～210℃；固色率74～94％，提升力为20～40g／L；3％染色深度棉沾色2～3级；干、湿摩牢度为4～5级。高温高压法染色吸尽率、存在的两法差异及部分牢度尚待改进。     

On-Line Scheduling of Unit Time Jobs with Rejection on Uniform Machines

The authors consider the problem of on-line scheduling of unit execution time jobs on uniform machines with rejection penalty. The jobs arrive one by one and can be either accepted and scheduled, or be rejected. The objective is to minimize the total completion time of the accepted jobs and the total penalty of the rejection jobs. The authors propose an on-line algorithm and prove that the competitive ratio is 1/2 （2 W √3） ≈ 1.86602.     

Seasonal variations and environmental controls on stalagmite calcite crystal growth in Heshang Cave,central China

Stalagmite growth rates are usually considered to reflect changes in paleoclimate and paleoenvironment. However, how exactly growth rates are affected by climate and environment is still unclear. We launched a monitoring and modeling program that lasted approximately 4 years on two active drip sites in Heshang Cave, central China. We collected comprehensive quantitative data on growth rates, cave temperature, CO₂ concentration, drip rate and drip-water chemistry to better understand the relationship between stalagmite growth and cave environment. By laying out glass substrates, we successfully grew stalagmite calcite crystals with rhombic characteristics, and quantified growth rates by measuring the long and short axes of calcite crystals under a microscope. Combined with coeval environmental data, we explicitly examined the roles of cave temperature, drip rate and drip-water chemistry in controlling the micro-scale growth of stalagmite calcite. Results show that growth of stalagmite calcite crystals at two drip sites exhibited similar seasonal variations − generally faster in the summer months, at ∼3 μm d⁻¹, and slower during the late winter to early spring, at ∼1.5 μm d⁻¹. Variations in calcite growth rates were mainly determined by changes in cave temperature, with the growth rate increasing by 8.1%/°C and 6.6%/°C at the two locations. This indicates the potential use of stalagmite growth rates as a seasonal-resolution paleo-temperature proxy in some ventilated caves. On the other hand, the effect of drip rate and drip-water Ca²⁺ and SIC values on growth rates were not significant.