基于自适应直线拟合的角点检测

角点检测是计算机视觉的一个基本问题，进行角点检测的关键是估算曲率。笔者给出了一种新的基于参考点的前后曲线方向估计的曲率计算方法。我们以离散点远离直线垂直距离误差最小为目标进行直线拟合，同时根据误差大小来自适应的选择拟合窗口的大小。很好地解决了角点曲率计算时拟合窗口大小和计算精度间的矛盾，实验证明，该方法抗干扰性好，且运算量不大，对于存在明显转折点的曲线角点有很好的检测和定位能力。     

D类音频功率放大器控制方式综述

D类放大器虽然具有很高的效率，但由于功率晶体管的开关工作方式，D类放大器引入的失真通常大于线性放大器，这也是目前D类放大器在音频放大领域并未得到广泛应用的主要原因。D类放大器的控制方式是影响其性能的关键因素之一，研究适合的控制方法以改善D类放大器的保真度，是近年来电力电子技术和音频功放放大领域研究的热点。文中对几种比较新颖的D类音频功放放大器控制方式进行了分析比较。     

渠道管理中的厂商与分销商的博弈分析

分销渠道管理中生产厂商与分销商的良好合作是进行优势互补、提高渠道竞争力和适应市场变化的有效手段。通过对生产厂商与分销商合作交易特征介绍和交易条件的假设，基于相互之间合作的关系建立混合博弈模型，并进行分析，找出影响双方合作关系的因素和实行稳定作的条件；然后，进一步对生产厂商与分销商的长期合作进行有限次重复博弈分析，找出影响双方合作关系的条件，最后，根据推论分析的结果，指出生产厂商与分销商建立良好的合作关系应采用的策略。     

体育教学中实施素质教育途径的初探

根据素质教育的基本特征和学校体育教学的目的任务 ,本文分析了在体育教学中实施素质教育的必要性和高层次性 ,指出了体育教学中存在的与素质教育不相适应的诸多弊端 ,以及如何进行体育教学改革的基本思想和对策     

Early eighteenth-century Newtonianism: the Huguenot contribution

John Theophilus Desaguliers’s allegorical poem The Newtonian system of the world, the best model of government (1728) crystallizes the contribution of several important French Protestant exiles to the construction of early Newtonianism. In the context of diverging interpretations of Newton’s scientific achievement in terms of natural religion, writers such as Des Maizeaux, Coste, Le Clerc and others actively disseminated a version of Newtonianism which was close to Newton’s own intention. Through public experiments, translations, correspondence, reviews and books, they managed to convey a vision of Newtonian science which coincided with their propaganda of English liberties in Church and State. Therefore their effort on behalf of Newtonianism can be interpreted as part of a wider strategy of assimilation into English society at a time when most exiled Huguenots had given up hope of ever recreating a French Reformed Church at home.     

CO adsorption on electrode of Pt nanoparticles investigated by cyclic voltammetry and <Emphasis Type="Italic">in situ</Emphasis> FTIR spectroscopy

Pt nanoparticles were prepared by the chemical reduction method.The average diameter of Pt nanoparticles was determined to be 2.5nm by TEM.The electrochemical propertis of Pt nanoparticles were studied by cyclic voltammetry,In comparison with massive Pt,the oxidation current peak of CO adsorbed on Pt nanoparticles in broader.Twin adsorbates of CO on Pt nanoparticles were determined by in situ FTIRS for the first time.It has revealed that the linear and twin-bonded CO can be converted into bridge-bonded CO with the variation of electrode potential.A series of special properties of Pt nanoparticles,such as enhanced IR absorption of CO adsorbates,were also observed.     

Receptive field plasticity of neurons in rat auditory cortex

Using conventional electrophysiological technique, we investigated the plasticity of the frequency receptive fields (RF) of auditory cortex (AC) neurons in rats. In the AC, when the frequency difference between conditioning stimulus frequency (CSF) and the best frequency (BF) was in the range of 1--4 kHz, the frequency RF of AC neurons shifted. The smaller the differences between CSF and BF, the higher the probability of the RF shift and the greater the degree of the RF shift. To some extent, the plasticity of RF was dependent on the duration of the session of conditioning stimulus (CS). When the frequency difference between CSF and BF was bigger, the duration of the CS session needed to induce the plasticity was longer. The recovery time course of the frequency RF showed opposite changes after CS cessation.The RF shift could be induced by the frequency that was either higher or lower than the control BF, demonstrating no clear directional preference. The frequency RF of some neurons showed bidirectional shift, and the RF of other neurons showed single directional shift. The results suggest that the frequency RF plasticity of AC neurons could be considered asan ideal model for studying plasticity mechanism. The present study also provides important evidence for further study of learning and memory in auditory system.     

Effects of aqueous media on microbial removal of sulfur from dibenzothiophene in the presence of hydrocarbons

The existence of sulfur in the petroleum would erode the transport lines and poison the chemical catalysts. In addition, it is the main cause of air pollution and the for-mation of acid rain. At present, hydrodesulfurization (HDS) is the commonly used technology for fuel desulfu-rization. HDS has the disadvantages of high cost of ma-nipulation and equipment investment. Furthermore, HDS is difficult to remove the sulfur from condensed thio-phenes such as dibenzothiophene (DBT). These forms…     

汽车离合器传动片设计研究

汽车离合器传动片是离合器传递载荷的重要零件 ,承受复杂载荷 ,而汽车离合器传动片设计方法的研究却不多 笔者分析了汽车离合器传动片工作时的各种受力情况及其变形量的大小 ,给出了传动片设计计算的双端固定梁的力学模型和进行强度、稳定性校核准则 ,并进行了应力和变形试验 ,试验结果与理论计算基本吻合     

Thermal effect of the cable-stayed bridge tower

0　IntroductionXiantaoHanjiangRiverHighwayBridgelocatesonnorth westsuburbofXiantaocity ,crossesovertheHanjiangRiv er.Thecable stayedbridgeisasingle towersystemwiththespansof (5 0 + 82 + 180 )m .Thenon symmetricalstructureisusedheresothatthemainpiercankeepoffthemainchannel.Thesectionofthegirderisnotconstantinorderthatthedeadloadcanbeinbalancealthoughthespansaredifferent.Thedeckwidthis 2 3m (notincludingthewidthofthecablelane) ,laterallayoutisthatofdouble directionfour lanewithoutsidewalk ,b…