非晶碳氢膜晶化分形体密度簇模拟

在非晶碳氢膜非平衡凝聚分形计算机模拟的系列工作基础上,模拟了密度簇,这有益于对非晶碳氢膜晶化机制的进一步研究和开发利用。     

Regulation of BMP4 on the proliferation and differentiation in SVZa neural stem cells

The neural stem cells in the anterior subventricular zone (SVZa) mainly generate the progenitors that will differentiate into neurons, and along a highly circumscribed migratory access Rostral migratory stream (RMS), they migrate to the olfactory bulbs (OB). To understand the effects of BMPs on SVZa neural stem cells, in this study BMP4 at various concentrations was used to induce SVZa neural stem cells, and the living cell labeling using BMP4 promotor conjugated with red fluorescence protein showed the expression of BMP4 dynamically. The results demonstrated that low BMP4 doses (1-5 ng/mL) promoted while high doses (10-100 ng/mL) inhibited the proliferation of SVZa neural stem cells, and BMP4 promotedneuron differentiation in the early stage (1-3 d), howeverm, it inhibited the neuron commitment after 4 d. Noggin, the antagonist of BMP4, blocked the physiological effects of BMP4. In OB, BMP4 is mainly to accelerate the progenitors to withdraw from the cell cycle and trigger the differentiation, and in RMS, it promotes the proliferation of committed progenitors and not differentiation, further in SVZa, BMP4 enhances astrocyte commitment.     

具有脉冲接种的SIR传染病模型的优化控制

将最优脉冲控制原理应用到具有脉冲接种的SIR传染病模型，使治疗费用和接种费用最省，并给出求最优接种量和最优接种周期的充要条件．     

Optimal purchasing process for electricity and renewable energy credits with price and demand uncertainty

This paper optimizes the electricity and renewable energy credit (REC) purchasing process for energy distribution. Electricity is traded in deregulated time-sequential markets at fluctuating prices. Optimal electricity purchasing under price and demand uncertainty is a challenging task for electricity distributors, and the recently implemented renewable portfolio standards (RPS) further complicate the purchasing process. Government regulatory decisions concerning the RPS require distributors to purchase corresponding certificates, namely RECs, equivalent to a certain percentage of their electricity sales. This paper formulates and optimizes the joint purchasing process for electricity and RECs. It also analyzes the effect of RPS policy on electricity distributors.     

粘塑性分析的复变边界积分方程解

提出基于初应变率的二维粘塑性分析的复变边界积分方程一般表达式，并以Ｈａｒｔ粘塑性本构模型为例进行复变边界元分析。分析表明，本方法公式乘法统一，程序通用且不依赖于特定的基本解。由于针对具体问题可调用相应的复位势基本解，从而省去了许多本来要划分的单元，提高了计算效率。     

向量丛上的联络映射

论述了向量丛上联络的性质，得到流形Ｍ与欧氏空间局部等距的一个充要条件，并且证明了Ｍ作为切丛ＴＭ中的子流形时，Ｍ的法丛与ＴＭ是等距的。     

区域水资源利用与开发潜力研究——以陕西关中灌区为例

随着人口增长和人类对水土资源的加速开发利用，自然界的水文循环和水土平衡不断受到破坏，给水分的供需和土地利用及生态环境增添了新的压力，同时也严重影响区域社会经济的持续发展，对陕西关中灌区水土资源的开发进行科学的评估研究，提出进一步开发水土资源潜力的设想，以促使在区域水土资源开发利用中，按照水资源和土地资源系统之间的结构和功能，因地制宜，进行合理匹配与组合，协调水资源与环境之间的关系，提高水土资源利用     

反向凝固过程中铸带厚度及晶粒度的预测

基于人工神经网络建立了反向凝固过程中的性质预测模型，实现了对铸带厚度和新相层晶粒度的全面预测；探讨了凝固过程中的主要工艺参数对上述性能的综合影响。为反向凝固性能的综合预测提供了简便的新手段。     

以桑蚕幼虫作为饲料蛋白替代品的初步研究

采用田间试验和仪器分析方法,研究了植物营养剂处理桑叶对蚕体重的影响,结果表明：用植物营养剂处理的桑叶饲喂桑蚕幼虫的处理,桑蚕幼虫体重比常规对照增产6.8%,蛋白质含量达到69.8%;含有8种必需氨基酸,且氨基酸均衡性较好,为饲料蛋白找到新的替代品.