Measurements of leucocyte membrane elasticity based on the optical tweezers

A 1-μm in diameter polystyrene bead coated with lectin is trapped by optical tweezers whics is formed by a focused laser beam (740nm).A leucocyte adhered to the bottom of sample cell is chosen to close to the trapped bead.When their stable combination is confirmed,the leucocyte is displaced by moving the sample stage.A“tether”is then formed between the trapped bead and the membrane.The force acting on the tether is measured by a detector equipped on the optical tweezers system.The deformation of the membrane is diverse in different contact conditions.When the contact area is small,the tether is very thin and the force on it is 7.4pN(10^-12N),while the tether is much thicker under a larger contact area and its corresponding force is about 14pN.It is presumed that the latter is related to the deformation of cytoskeleton.     

辽河盆地东部凹陷北部地区Es1+2/Es3不整合面与油气运聚的关系

根据 2 2 4口井的实际资料 ,结合地层沉积特征和地震剖面解释结果对辽河盆地东部凹陷北部地区Es1+ 2 /Es3 不整合面的上、下地层的接触关系及岩性组合特征进行了平面规划及分类 ,探讨了该不整合面与油气运聚的关系。研究结果表明 ,不整合面在油气运聚过程中所起的作用主要是由不整合面上、下地层的接触关系及岩性配置所决定。研究区凹陷北部茨 5 9井—茨 80井、龙 12井—龙 2 4井等区域为寻找不整合面之下遮挡油气藏的有利地区 ,茨 6 7—茨 6 15区域是该不整合面之上油气聚集的有利区     

Lorenz系统混沌解序列可预报性的统计检验

利用Lorenz简化热对流模式产生了吸引子区域内的混沌解序列，对截取的序列进行了乎稳性和正态性检验．按照3种情形分别选取样本，并应用统计预报中的ARMA模型、多元线性回归模型、多项式回归模型和均值生成函数模型等作出项报。比较分析表明：所选取方程组产生的混池解序列，呈现非周期、非乎稳、非正态特性等极不规则的分布，导致几种统计模型对于两个不稳定平衡状态间的不确定的突变情形基本失去了预报能力，系统行为几乎无法预测，其根本原因在于系统的混沌特性。但在某一不稳定平衡状态内，序列段呈现振幅不断放大的准周期振荡，具有一定的规律性，几种统计模型预报的效果较好，说明在应用统计方法进行预报的前提下，系统行为存在着局部时段的有限的可预报性。     

Design Optimization of Charger Based on PSPICE Simulation

The design of a high-frequency switching mode charger (HFSMC) was optimized using a PSPICE simulation of the charging system including a valve regulated lead-acid (VRLA) battery pack and the HFSMC.A high-frequency battery charging circuit model was developed to describe the battery dynamics when charging with DC current having high-frequency ripples. An IGBT circuit model, a high-frequency pulsed transformer coupling model and a silicon fast recovery diode model were also developed. Simulations were compared to laboratory measurements to verify the battery and system models. Simulation of the working states of an Fe-based nanocrystalline magnetic core used in the transformer shows that the transformer design can be optimized by adjusting the core gap and by employing an RC network. Further simulations show that the components in the output unit of the charger main circuit can also be optimized. Simulations also show that the battery dynamics Including the inductance should be considered for design optimization of the HFSMC.     

舟桥丙丁接头接触分析的计算机模拟

深入考察接触行为的特点，并以舟桥纵向连接件丙丁接头为例，建立了两种接触计算模型。采用大型通用有限元程序进行分析，模拟丙丁接头受力时的应力应变。与经验合成计算结果和常规有限元分析的结果进行对比，证明接触分析方法对连接件塑性变形、疲劳分析和优化设计有重要的指导意义。     

关于白盒测试基本方法的分析

对软件白盒测试的基本方法进行分析,计算机程序有顺序、选择、循环3种基本结构。根据3种基本结构的组合方式,程序又可以分为基本结构、嵌套结构和连锁结构。对于嵌套结构程序,可以使用基本路径测试法进行测试,对于连锁选择结构,可以抽取部分路径进行测试;对于连锁循环结构,则需根据循环是否独立来确定具体测试方法。     

Present-Day crustal deformation field in China continent inverted from GPS observations, earthquake moment tensor and quaternary fault slip rates

Based on the bi-cubic Bessel spline function method, we have inverted the present-day crustal horizontal velocity field and deformation field in China continent by combining with 410 GPS observations, 327 seismic moment tensors of earthquakes and fault slip rates in China and its neighboring areas, and considered the geological and geophysical parameters at the same time. The results reveal that the crustal movement mostly takes on compression in SN-NE direction and extension in EW-NW direction in China continent. The continent is rotating southeast and takes on a clockwise rotation image from the west to the east, particularly in the southeast of Tibet and Chuan-dian area. Different blocks have different deformation in China continent. The south China, Ordos and Northeast block have good integrity.The deformation in the western part of China is obviously stronger than that in the eastern part. The strong strains are focused on the Himalaya, east Tibet,west Tian Shan and Chuandian block etc. The deformation at the joint of blocks is stronger than that within the blocks. The China continent deformation not only has the strike-slip faulting and extrusion feature but also has the crustal shortening and thickening feature.     

Loess-soil sequences in southern Anhui Province： Magnetostratigraphy and paleoclimatic significance

Two parallel loess-soil sequences from Xuancheng and Fanchang in southern Anhui Provinces are dated using geomagnetic and luminescence methods.The Brunhes/Matuyama(B/M) reversal boundary is recognized within the lower part of the so-calles Vermiculated Red Soil (VRS) in the Xuancheng section while the entire Fanchang sequence is of Brunhes age.This indicated that the most recent VRS in southern China,a stratigraphic marker and an indication of extremely warm-humid conditions,was formed during the middle Pleistocene,chronologically correlative with the S4 and S5 soil units in northern China.Microscopic and sedimentologic in vestigations reveal that eolian deposition started in this region at about 0.85 MaBp,roughly synchronous with the well-known Mid-Pleistocene climate change of global significance.The strengthening of both summer and winter monsoon circulations and the consequent river hydrological changes at that time would have provided favorable conditions for sustained eolian deposition in the middle-lower reaches of the Yangtze River since 0.85 MaBP.     

一种基于WEB的油藏信息系统的设计与实现

在介绍了 Timas油田油藏信息系统的整体设计目标和技术方案的基础上 ,阐述了 Timas现代油田油藏信息系统具体的设计方法和实现技术方案 ,详细介绍了 Timas油田油藏信息系统的各功能模块以及如何通过 Java实现长报表的打印技术 .并重点阐述了如何通过 JDBC实现对异构数据库的访问以及重点阐述了如何实现基于 Oracle的分布式数据库的访问     

关于算子矩阵的谱补问题

设H-和H为可分复Hilbert空间，对定义在Hilbert空间 上的缺项算子补矩阵M（A，B，C，X），其中A∈B（H-），B∈B（H），C∈B（H，H-）给定。当三元算子对（A，B，C）满足一定条件时，X取遍B（H-，H）中算子时，利用构选算子的方法，给出算子补矩阵M（A，B，C，X）的谱之交的结果以及其谱配置结果。