Preparation of three-dimensionally ordered macroporous perovskite materials

In this paper,we use La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 and La0.7Ca0.2Sr0.1MnO3 as examples to demonstrate a preparation method for threedimensionally ordered macroporous(3DOM) perovskite thermochromic materials.Polystyrene spheres with an average diameter of 220 nm were self-assembled into a three-dimensionally ordered colloidal crystal template.A mixed metal nitrate solution prepared using La(NO3) 3·6H2O,Ca(NO3) 2·4H2O,Sr(NO3) 2,Mn(CH3COO) 2·4H2O and an ethanol precursor was used to fill the interstitial voids of the polystyrene colloidal crystal templates.3DOM La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 and La0.7Ca0.2Sr0.1MnO3 materials were then obtained after the sphere templates were removed via drying and calcination.The results show that the framework of the 3DOM materials can have different thicknesses and pore shrinkage rates by varying the filling times.In addition,the Curie temperatures of the 3DOM and bulk La0.8Sr0.2MnO3 materials can be varied by altering the preparation method.     

非自治吊桥方程的一致吸引子

作者讨论了非自治吊桥面方程的长时间动力学行为.通过应用一些新的结果和能量估计技巧,获得了能量的一致衰退估计.当外力项f满足条件（C*）（而非平移紧）时,作者证明了一致吸引子在H20（Ω）×L2(Ω)上的存在性,此结果推广和改进了一些已有结果.     

高频CO2激光脉冲写入的掺硼长周期光纤光栅温度应变特性

高频CO2激光脉冲写入的长周期光纤光栅(LPFG)对温度比较敏感、应变不敏感,通常应用在温度传感器做温度测量.普通长周期光纤光栅温度灵敏度只有0.052 nm·℃-1,而用掺硼光纤制作的长周期光纤光栅温度灵敏度达到0.171 nm·℃-1,比普通长周期光纤光栅更加灵敏.因而应用在温度传感提高了传感器的灵敏度以及测温精度...     

可跨膜SOD对肝癌及正常肝细胞增殖的作用

可跨膜融合蛋白PTD-SOD与肝癌细胞和正常肝细胞共培养,使细胞内SOD活力分别增加了52%和23%,提高胞内总抗氧化能力(T-AOC)水平达100%,同时降低ROS水平.实验结果显示,肝癌细胞增殖受到显著抑制,最高抑制率达91.91%,对正常肝细胞抑制率较小,为45.50%.     

Sea surface temperature east of Australia： A predictor of tropical cyclone frequency over the western North Pacific？

The relationship between sea surface temperature (SST) east of Australia and tropical cyclone frequency over the western North Pacific (WNPTCF) is analyzed by use of observation data.The WNPTCF from June to October is correlated negatively to spring SST east of Australia.When the spring SST is in the positive phase,a cyclonic circulation anomaly in the upper troposphere and an anticyclonic circulation anomaly in the lower troposphere prevail over the western North Pacific from June to October,concurrent with an anomalous atmospheric subsidence and an enlarged vertical zonal wind shear.These conditions are unfavorable for tropical cyclone genesis,and thus WNPTCF decreases.The negative phase of the spring SST east of Australia leads to more tropical cyclones over the western North Pacific.The spring SST east of Australia may give rise to simultaneous change in tropical atmospheric circulation via the teleconnection wave train,and then subsequently affect atmospheric circulation variation over the western North Pacific.     

基于Wiener滤波器的波形比较方法及其在最坏情况分析中的应用

提出一种基于Wiener滤波器的波形比较方法,应用于数模混合电路的最坏情况分析.该方法能考虑一定的时间容限和信号容限,自动比较电路在不同的工艺参数、电压和温度(PVT)组合下的仿真波形,通过波形形状的比较来实现电路性能验证,有效地提高了电路验证效率.此方法成功地运用到波形比较软件系统中,并已在Intel技术开发(上海)公司内部推广使用.     

含三阶色散的非线性薛定谔方程一个新的行波解

运用解析法求解含三阶色散光纤暗孤子的传输方程,得到孤子行波解,讨论含三阶色散光纤中暗孤子形成的条件以及三阶色散对暗孤子的中心位置、相位、振幅、频率的影响.     

基于SolidWorks 渐开线齿轮的三维辅助设计

探讨了基于SolidW orks的二次开发技术,研究如何利用V isual Basic程序语言在SolidW orks中强大的三维绘图功能进行计算机三维辅助设计;并以渐开线齿轮的设计与绘制为例,提出了通过程序计算后利用SolidW orks曲线连接阵列点构建封闭齿廓的方法。实践证明该方法为其它CAD二次开发平台绘画渐开线齿轮提供可借鉴之处。     

船用涡轮增压器轴强度的有限元分析

应用大型通用有限元分析软件Ansys,对船用涡轮增压器轴进行强度分析.取最大扭矩工况作为该轴计算工况,对其载荷进行计算,通过实体建模、有限元求解,分析其在最大扭矩工况下不同截面上的应力分布情况.计算结果表明:涡轮增压器轴满足强度条件,为该轴的安全工作提供可靠的理论依据.     

光电催化还原二氧化碳概览

光电催化还原二氧化碳(CO_2)利用光能和电能可以将二氧化碳转化为液体燃料或其他有机化合物,还原过程结合了光催化还原和电化学还原的优点,具有巨大的应用潜力。通过简要介绍并比较光催化转化、电催化还原和光电协同催化还原CO_2的原理和特点,得出光电催化还原CO_2具备诸多优点,并对光电催化还原CO_2的影响因素进行了分析,最后对其未来的研究方向进行了展望。