Endogenous Stackelberg Leadership with Uncertain Information

1 ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＩｎｒｅｃｅｎｔｙｅａｒｓ,ｍａｎｙｅｆｆｏｒｔｓｈａｖｅｂｅｅｎｍａｄｅｔｏｅｘｐｌｏｒｅｎｏｎ ｃｏｏｐｅｒａｔｉｖｅｇａｍｅｔｈｅｏｒｙｆｒｏｍａｄｅｃｉｓｉｏｎ -ｔｈｅｏｒｅｔｉｃｖｉｅｗｐｏｉｎｔ.Ｏｐｐｏｓｉｔｅｔｏｔｈｅｔｒａｄｉｔｉｏｎａｌｖｉｅｗｏｆｍｉｘｅｄｓｔｒａｔｅｇｉｅｓａｓｃｏｎｓｃｉｏｕｓｒａｎｄｏｍｉｚａｔｉｏｎｓ,ｐｌａｙｅｒｓｄｏｎｏｔｐｅｒ ｆｏｒｍｒａｎｄｏｍｉｚａｔｉｏｎ .Ｏｎｅｐｌａｙｅｒｃｈｏｏｓｅｓａｄｅｆｉｎｉｔｅａｃｔｉｏ…     

复杂机械系统的优化设计

本书首先用数学模型来描述复杂的机械系统，然后，将机械系统的优化设计归结为在互相制约的性能中合理地协调众多的设计变量，最后达到优化设计的目的，书中给出一些地面车辆中的优化问题实例来说明理论的应用。     

太空：物理学的新实验室

物理学家和宇宙学家正在组织规划一些新的科学实验。虽然目前尚处于设想阶段，也是他们仍希望从大爆炸的遗迹和当今宇宙的高能角落里找出基本的物理规律——     

用分子计算

计算机的速度能够达到多快?功能可以有多强大?可不可能有这么一天，人们创造出的人工“大脑”的智力与人类大脑相当——甚至优于人类?这些问题的答案在很大程度上以一个因素为基础，而这个因素就是：我们能够制得多小尺寸的计算机电路，以及能达到多大的集成密度。     

手性生物分子识别新进展

大多数的生物分子都具有手性,在生命形式中,L-氪基酸占主导地位.近年来,手性分子的识别已引起人们的兴趣,这是由于D-氨基酸在生理学和病理学中也占重要地位.     

Simulation Modeling by Fuzzy Nets

Fuzzy technology is a newly developed discipline based on fuzzy mathematics. In the recent years, it has been successfully applied into many areas, such as process control, diagnosis,evaluation, decision making and scheduling, especially in simulation where accurate mathematical models can not or very hard be established. In this paper, to meet the demands of fuzzy simulation, two fuzzy nets will first be presented, which are quite suitable for modeling the parallel or concurrent systems with fuzzy behavior. Then, a concept of active simulation will be introduced, in which the simulation model not only can show its fuzzy behavior, but also has a certain ability which can actively perform many very useful actions, such as automatic warning, realtime monitoring, simulation re-sult checking, simulation model self-adapting, error recovery, simulating path tracing, system states inspecting and exception handling, by a unified approach while some specified events occur. The simulation model described by this     

Study on the System Design of Multiple Expert Systems Integrated Decision Support System

There has been an increasing interest in integrating decision support systems (DSS) and expert systems (ES) to provide decision makers a more accessible, productive and domain-independent information and computing environment. This paper is aimed at designing a multiple expert systems integrated decision support system (MESIDSS) to enhance decision makers' ability in more complex cases. The basic framework, management system of multiple ESs, and functions of MESIDSS are presented. The applications of MESIDSS in large-scale decision making processes are discussed from the following aspects of problem decomposing, dynamic combination of multiple ESs, link of multiple bases and decision coordinating. Finally, a summary and some ideas for the future are presented.     

半导体材料的化学-力学平面化

本书论述了化学-力学平面化在半导体器件制造中的重要性，由10位专家学者撰写。     

TECHNOLOGICAL STUDY OF MAGNESIUM BISULFITE KENAF PULP

MATERIALANDEXPERIMENTMaterialChemical composition is different with different materials, origin and different parts of the same plant. In order to find whether Kenaf is fit to magnesium-base bisulfite pulping for writing paper or not, the composition of kenaf was analyzed first.Shown in Table 1.As is shown in Table 2,the length of phloem fiber is about 2.6~2.9mm, shorter than softwood, it is available for papermaking.The width is about 17~19μm,very fit to fiber interlacing, and the …     

诺贝尔物理学奖讲演录

诺贝尔物理学奖，自从其1901年诞生之日起，就成为全世界物理学界声望最高的奖项。尽管其本身的一些局限性，例如相对论没有使得爱因斯坦获得诺贝尔奖等，但也丝毫没有影响其在学术界的地位，一大批重要影响的物理学家成为该奖项的得主：伦琴、居里夫人、卢瑟福、汤姆森等一大串震撼人心的名字连同诺贝尔物理学奖载入史册，诺贝尔物理学奖也充分代表了物理学100年来的发展轨迹。