ONLINE CHARGE MEASUREMENTS ENABLES PROCESS OPTIMIZATION AND AUTOMATIC CONTROL OF FIXATIVE DOSAGES

1.INTRODUCTIONFor two decades, electric charges have been a vital parameter for quality monitoring of pulp suspensions. Most mill laboratories conduct charge measurements as a daily routine that is considered basic to quality assurance.Although online charge measuring systems have been commercially available for some 15 years now, just a few hundred systems are currently installed in paper mills worldwide. Out of these, no more than 10 % are applied for automatic control of additive dosag…     

宇宙的最终命运

宇宙从何而来?它的最终归宿在哪里?这些原本是纯粹的哲学问题，甚至被认为是玄学，但今天它已是现代科学研究的前沿课题，科学家已经为我们描述出了宇宙的几种可能的结局。这些描述只是基于现有科学的一些理论假设，并非是最终定论。     

Non-gyroscope DR and adaptive information fusion algorithm used in GPS/DR device

1 .INTRODUCTIONWith the development of intelligent transport sys-tem(ITS) ,the real-ti me navigation is being givenmore and more attention. One of the key technolo-gies in vehicle navigationis to get the vehicles’po-sition continuously and accurately . Nowadays ,most of the vehicle position devices in use employGPS. However , the satellite signal is frequentlyscreened or disturbed when vehicles running amonghigh buildings , in tunnels or under viaducts ,which makes GPS receiver unable…     

Novel evaluation method of TCP performance over satellite links

1 .INTRODUCTIONIn recent years , much attention has been paid tothe efficient application of transmission control pro-tocol ( TCP) to satellite environments[1 ~3]. TCPhas been developed for wired networks that have alower delay and a very low bit error rate .It is themost commonly usedtransport layer protocol intheInternet and provides reliable and end-to-end com-munication services for applications . TCP conges-tion control and error control mechanisms will besignificantly influenced …     

胎儿母体输血综合征研究进展

胎儿母体输血综合征是发生于妊娠期的一种并发症，其病因不甚清楚，初期胎儿可代偿而无明显表现，失代偿会出现胎动减少或消失、胎心监护出现正弦曲线、水肿胎等表现，该病通过Kleihauer—Betke试验可以诊断，而流式细胞仪、母血甲胎蛋白测定、荧光显微镜技术等是近年来用于确诊及定量的技术。确诊病例可行宫内输血治疗。患儿未来中枢神经系统发育情况以及神经精神并发症的发生尚需进一步探讨。     

垓赫兹传感技术

本书是新加坡世界科技出版公司出版的《电子学与系统专题》丛书的第32卷，介绍了两个主要领域中最前沿的结果：1．将垓赫兹频率传感作为化学、生物和半导体材料的新颖特性描述工具的研究；2．在垓赫兹空隙内定义新的器件概念的理论与实验。     

A novel clustering and supervising users'''' profiles method

1.INTRODUCTION ConventionalRD(resourcediscovery)procedures(Yahoo!,OpenDirectory,Snap,e.g.)oftenreturn suchlonglistsofrankeddocumentssothatauseris forcedtosiftthroughtofindrelevantdocuments.Moreoverthetolerablylowprecisionofthemcoupled withtherankedlistpresentationmakesithardfor userstofindinterestingcontentespeciallywhatthey carefor.Moreover,indexofwebdocumenttobede signedmightnotapttothecurrentaccess.There fore,onegoalofourresearchistodesignavision,in whichusershaveaneasybrowsesuitable…     

Kernel method-based fuzzy clustering algorithm

1.INTRODUCTION Clusteranalysisdividesdataintoclustersinorderto facilitateunderstandingortofindstructurehiddenin dataset.Clusteringalgorithmspartitionasetofdata objectsintoclustersorclasses,wheresimilardataob jectsareassignedtothesameclusterwhereasdissimi lardataobjectsshouldbelongtodifferentclusters. SinceZadeh(1965)presentedthefuzzysettheory, thefuzzymethodisfirstlyintroducedinclustering problems,whichiscalledthefuzzyclusteringanaly sis.Fuzzyclusteringisawidelyappliedmethodfor acquiri…     

应用量子力学

本书是为电工和力学工程师、材料科学家和应用物理学家而编写的。书中材料虽取自量子力学理论书，但应用于实际，采用了实际工程的例子、练习和工作解法。内容从经典力学和电磁学出发，发展到现代量子力学及其应用。     

电子学未来芯片的前沿

本书是新加坡世界科技出版公司出版的《电子学与系统专题》丛书的第26卷。2002年1月6～11日在美国维尔京群岛的圣克罗伊岛举行了“第三届电子学前沿研讨会”(WOFE-02)，来自学术界、工业界和政府部门的70多名第一流专家参加会议，交流了电子学与光电子学工业最新进展、未来的趋势与方向。电子学的迅猛发展使得不同的技术领域相继合并。本次会议为正在形成的微电子学、