Target tracking based on frequency spectrum amplitude

1 .INTRODUCTIONIn target tracking, attribute parameters can beused to i mprove the performance of data associa-tion. The probabilistic data association ( PDA)which employ the attribute enhance the capabilityof data association and i mprove the performancefor target tracking. The method of PDA is per-formedin the environment of high signal to noise(SNR) generally and the SNRis in excess of 10dB.But the SNRinthe actual environment is lowerthan 10 dB commonly . When SNRis below0 dB,…     

Efficient structures for wideband digital receiver

1 .INTRODUCTIONWith the development of high perfor mance ana-logue-to-digital converters ( ADC) , applicationspecific integrated circuit ( ASIC) devices anddigital signal processing ( DSP) technology , dig-ital receiver has increasingly become popular inrecent years[1 ~7]. The digital receiver is a typi-cal application of software radio in radar . Itsmain purpose is to move the digital conversionprocess closer to the antenna and execute mainfunctions on general hardware . But the sign…     

Sensor management based on fisher information gain

1 .INTRODUCTIONSensor management can be described as a systemor process that provides automatic or semi-auto-matic control of a group of sensors[1]. The basicobjective of sensor management is to select rightsensors to do the right service on the right targetat right ti me based on external measurements orcriteria[2]. A variety of techniques have been pro-posed or appliedtothe area of sensor management .One of the first articles to apply opti mization tech-nique to sensor management is by …     

Multicast routing algorithm of multiple QoS based on widest-bandwidth

1 .INTRODUCTIONA mobile Ad hoc network refers to a temporal multi-hop autonomy system,whichis constituted by a groupof mobile nodes containing wireless send-receive equip-ments[1].It possesses manycharacteristics-fast-deploy-able,self-organized,acentric , movable and of multi-hop.It can be wildly applied to many fields ,such asnational defense,emergency and disaster ,scientificin-vestigation and exploration etc .,and uponthat ,it hasgreat prospects[1 ,3 6]. With the wide spread of mo-bile…     

Distribution-based CFAR detectors in SAR images

1. INTRODUCTION Many researches have been made on automatic target recognition (ATR) from SAR images in the past few years. Lincoln Laboratory has developed a complete, end-to-end ATR system[1-4]. The whole system inclu- des three stages: detection (or prescreening), discri- mination and classification. In the detection stage, a two-parameter CFAR (constant false alarm rate) detector is used as a prescreener to select candidate targets in an SAR image on the basis of local brightne…     

Decentralized robust stabilization of discrete-time fuzzy large-scale systems with parametric uncertainties: a LMI method

1. INTRODUCTION Large-scale dynamic system theory has been intensi- vely studied during the past decade[1～3], but for fuzzy large-scale systems, namely large-scale systems comp- osed of a series of fuzzy subsystems, has been seldom done in literature. In Ref.[4], decentralized stabiliz- ation problem of fuzzy large-scale systems composed of a series of fuzzy subsystems was considered. Sufficient conditions for asymptotic stability of the fuzzy large-scale system and design methods of dec…     

Research on system-of-systems combat simulation model formal specification and representation

1. INTRODUCTION Weapon equipments acquisition and demonstration has become more and more prominent in the informationalized war conditions while operational effectiveness evaluation is its core part. The compl- exity and uncertainty of weapon systems operational effectiveness evaluation make traditional analysis methods or expert evaluation methods less effective to solve problems. Simulation based operational effe- ctiveness evaluation is an efficient solution. The increased complexity o…     

智能车辆测距技术

智能车辆避撞技术依赖于测距技术的发展.智能车辆测距技术有多种超声波测距、微波雷达测距、激光测距、机器视觉测距和红外线测距等.各种测距技术各有优缺点,因而多传感器技术有效融合是汽车避撞系统实用化的途径;最后在智能车辆测距技术应用现状的基础上提出该领域的存在问题及发展方向.     

用于信息安全的光学技术与数字技术

信息安全性牵涉的范围很广，从国防到我们的实际生活各个方面。本书的内容可以应用于安全、验证、识别、跟踪、鉴定。涉及光学科学与工程、数字图像处理、成像技术、基于计算机的信息系统、传感器、检测器和生物测量中各种不同的专门知识，本书的作者是这个领域的国际上公认的杰出人士，书中汇集了该领域最近的关键性突破。     

散射和结构——量子物理学中的要点和相似性

著名物理学家卢瑟福有一句名言：“如果你不能用简单的、非技术的术语解释一个结果，你就没有真正弄懂它”。作者们认为这样一句名言最恰当地表达了他们撰写本书的目的。