Limited Memory BFGS Method for Least Squares Semidefinite Programming with Banded Structure

This work is intended to solve the least squares semidefinite program with a banded structure. A limited memory BFGS method is presented to solve this structured program of high dimension. In the algorithm, the inverse power iteration and orthogonal iteration are employed to calculate partial eigenvectors instead of full decomposition of n × n matrices. One key feature of the algorithm is that it is proved to be globally convergent under inexact gradient information. Preliminary numerical results indicate that the proposed algorithm is comparable with the inexact smoothing Newton method on some large instances of the structured problem.

     

Inconsistent idealizations and inferentialism about scientific representation

Inferentialists about scientific representation hold that an apparatus's representing a target system consists in the apparatus allowing “surrogative inferences” about the target. I argue that a serious problem for inferentialism arises from the fact that many scientific theories and models contain internal inconsistencies. Inferentialism, left unamended, implies that inconsistent scientific models have unlimited representational power, since an inconsistency permits any conclusion to be inferred. I consider a number of ways that inferentialists can respond to this challenge before suggesting my own solution. I develop an analogy to exploitable glitches in a game. Even though inconsistent representational apparatuses may in some sense allow for contradictions to be generated within them, doing so violates the intended function of the apparatus's parts and hence violates representational “gameplay”.     

硫酸生产废水中除砷方法探讨

对硫酸生产中净化工序废水进行处理，根据其含砷量多少，介绍其处理方法、工艺流程及机理，经处理后的污水均可达到国家排放标准，并可取得良好的环境效益、经济效益和社会效益。     

羰基硫在TGH催化剂上吸附的研究

用重量法真空吸附装置,在310～420K 和3000～20000Pa 条件下,研究了羰基硫在 TGH 催化剂上的吸附等温线和吸附动力学.非线性回归和模型优选表明,吸附等温线符合 Freundlich 方程;吸附动力学符合管孝男速率方程。研究表明,催化剂上的能量呈不均匀的指数分布,秽基硫在表面进行解离型的不可逆化学吸附,吸附热效应为负值。     

环氧乙烷／四氢呋喃共聚醚的热氧降解机理

应用电子自旋共振（ＥＳＲ）、核磁共振（ＮＭＲ）及傅里叶红外光谱（ＦＴ－ＩＲ）技术研究了环氧乙烷／四氢呋喃共聚醚在空气中加热降解的机理．发现共聚醚的热氧降解首先发生在醚键的α碳上，采用苯基叔丁基硝酸灵作捕捉剂，用ＥＳＲ成功地捕捉到α碳上脱氢后形成的碳自由基和氧自由基．用ＦＴ－ＩＲ跟踪检测了共聚醚在老化过程中的结构变化．结合－维核磁共振波谱及二维化学位移相关谱对降解产物进行了结构表征和归属，揭示了共聚醚热氧降解的机理．     

自由湍流射流热流量的测定

本文给出一种在用单热线和热偶测量流场有关参数的基础上利用湍流经典理论计算流场热流量分布的方法,并在对自由湍流射流实际测量与计算后与理论结果进行了比较,表明了该方法的准确性与可行性.     

一种改进的自适应粒子群优化算法

针对粒子群优化算法中出现对大规模问题搜索失败,分析了粒子群优化算法的收敛性,指出了粒子速度与搜索失败的关系,提出了一种根据速度信息自适应调整参数的粒子群优化算法,该算法在满足收敛性的条件下,搜索过程中粒子根据理想的速度自适应调整参数进行搜索。修改后的算法经过大量测试函数上的模拟实验验证,并与其他算法进行了比较。实验结果表明,该算法能克服基本PSO算法在求解高维、多峰等复杂非线性优化问题时易陷入局部最优和不收敛等搜索失败的问题。     

用Visual Basic5.0开发具有3D用户界面的"考务统计器"

本文介绍了３Ｄ控件Ｔｈｒｅｅｄ．ｏｃｘ在ＶＢ中注册及应用方法,并利用该控件开发了一个具有实用价值Ｗｉｎｄｏｗｓ应用程－考务统计器。     

一致凸线性距离空间的最佳联合逼近性

本文证明了一致凸线性距离空间存在唯一的最佳联合逼近元。     

半离散人口系统允许控制集的改进定义

本文给出了［１］中允许控制集的一个改进定义。这样既可以保证允许控制集是非空集合，同时又能得到与［１］中相应的结果，较［１］中方法要好。