The influence of chronic nicotine treatment on stress-induced gastric ulceration and emptying rate in rats.

Ten-day treatment with nicotine (5, 25 or 50 micrograms/ml drinking water) dose-dependently intensified gastric ulceration induced by cold-restraint, and emptying rate. Stomach contractions produced by graded doses of bethanechol i.v. were elevated further by nicotine treatment. It is suggested that chronic nicotine administration produces hypersensitivity of the gastric muscarinic receptors; stomach hypermotility contributes to the ulcer-worsening action of the alkaloid.     

加强意识形态工作 巩固意识形态安全

在国内外综合因素的影响下,我国主流意识形态的指导地位存在安全隐患,因此加强意识形态工作,确保意识形态安全是摆在我们面前的一项重大而艰巨的任务。     

Effects of self evaluation on late ERP components

High-density event-related potentials (ERPs) were measured when participants were required to evaluate oneself, significant others (father and mother) and the most familiar public figures (Lei Feng and Jiang Qing) based on trait adjectives. There were three referential conditions and a non-referential control condition including self-evaluation (SE), significant other-evaluation (SOE), general other-evaluation (GOE), and semantic positivity-evaluation (SPE). The behavioral data showed that RTs to GOE condition were longer than the other three conditions. Scalp ERP analysis revealed that (1) SPE condition elicited a more negative N2 than SE condition, which was associated with inhibition of responses; (2) SE condition elicited a more positive P300 than SPE condition, which was an index of attention to self-relevant stimuli; (3) there was no difference on the amplitude and latency of P300 between SE and SOE conditions, which reflected that the concept of “self” included intimate others (e.g., father and mother) in Chinese culture.     

约束条件下直动凸轮机构最佳偏距的程序优化

在直动从动件盘形凸轮的设计中，减少推程压力角可改善凸轮的受力条件，适当的偏置可以减少压力角。本文通过计算机设计方法来确定具有最小凸轮机构尺寸时的最佳偏距。     

10kw热管—散热器的研制

本文介绍应用热管原理,设计用于冷却10kW速调管的热管—散热器。采用径向热管和紧凑散热器,并利用计算机对紧凑散热器进行了优化设计。为了考验热管的性能和寿命,除了进行一般的性能试验外,还在5kW左右条件下进行1154小时的寿命试验,结果表明热管—散热器性能可靠。计算结果和实测数据具有良好的一致性。     

感应加热钢包炉电磁与结构优化

感应加热钢包炉是国外新发展的一种二次精炼及加热设备，具有高效、低能耗、无污染的特点，本文在感应加热钢包炉电磁与结构分析工作的基础上，用电磁场数值模拟方法对感应加热钢包炉的电磁设计和包壳结构进行优化。     

A NOTE ON ASSOCIATED GRADED RINGS OF IDEALS HAVING HIGHER ANALYTIC DEVIATION

In this note,we will generalize some results about the Cohen -Macaulaymess and Gorensteinness of Rees rings and associated graded rings of ideals having higher analytic deviation.     

统计等效多项式非线性系统识别

在平稳激振下的一个非线振动系统，若其响应也是平衡随机过程，该系统可统计等效为一多项多非线性系统，本文介绍统计等效三次多项式的参数估计，系统的多维频率响应应函数以及多项式非线性系统响应的谱分析及谱分析。