^40Ar-^39Ar geochronology of Cenozoic Linzizong volcanic rocks from Linzhou Basin, Tibet, China, and their geological implications

Whole-rock and mineral separate Ar-Ar dating was carried out for the Linzizong volcanic rocks at Linzhou Basin in Tibet to constrain the time span of volcanism and the corresponding stratigraphic sequence. Sampling was based on detailed geologic mapping and stratigraphic sequence of Dianzhong, Nianbo, Pana Formations, systematically from the bottom to near the top. The results indicate that the Linzizong volcanic rocks erupted from Paleocene to middle of Eocene (64.43--43.93 Ma). Among them, the Pana Formation formed from ca. 48.73 to 43.9 Ma, the Nianbo Formation around 54 Ma and the Dianzhong Formation from 64.4 to 60.6 Ma. In combination with evidence from the geochemical characteristics of the volcanic rocks, and from stratigraphy in southern Tibet, it is postulated that the age of the lowest member in the Dianzhong Formation of the Linzizong volcanic rock, which overlies unconformably the Late Cretaceous Shexing Formation, likely corresponds to the inception of the collision between Indian and Asian continents in southern Tibet.     

Chiari畸形或/和脊髓空洞病人的SEPs变化模式和临床意义

以南京大学医学院1997年7月至2003年3月间收治的70例Chiari畸形／脊髓空洞症患的体感诱发电位的变化，探讨体感诱发电位在该病早期的诊断价值，对70例患进行双侧上下肢正中神经和胫后神经体感诱发电位检测．70例患中胫后神经SEPs检查有24例(34．3％)异常，其中Chiari畸形组2例，脊髓空洞组7例，Chiari畸形伴脊髓空洞组15例,70例患中正中神经SEPs检查有15例(21．4％)异常，其中Chiari畸形组1例，脊髓空洞组4例，Chiari畸形伴脊髓空洞组10例，胫后神经SEPs检查较正中神经SEPs更为敏感．常规SEPs能反应深感觉障碍，提示疾病的病损程度，但对Chiari畸形／脊髓空洞的早期诊断帮助不大。     

青少年特发性脊柱侧凸的骨密度变化及与血清IL-6浓度关系的研究

研究青少年特发性脊柱侧凸的骨密度变化及与血清IL-6浓度关系。选择特发性脊柱侧凸患者36例,男性6例,女性30例,年龄12～18岁,Cobb角34°～109°,且均为胸弯者;36名同年龄段正常青少年为对照,男性7例,女性29例,年龄13～18岁。应用双能X线骨密度吸收仪分别对其腰椎(L2-L4)和股骨近端(股骨颈、大转子、Ward’s 三角)的骨密度进行测量,并用酶联免疫吸附试验检测血清中IL-6水平。结果显示特发性脊柱侧凸患者的腰椎(L2-L4)和股骨所测的3个部位的骨密度均明显低于正常对照组(P<0.001),血清IL-6水平与正常对照组相比明显升高(P<0.005),且特发性脊柱侧凸的腰椎和股骨所测的3个部位的骨密度变化与血清IL-6浓度呈明显负相关(P<0.001),而正常对照组腰椎及股骨所测的3个部位的骨密度变化与血清IL-6浓度无明显相关性(P>0.05)。青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者存在着骨密度的降低,且细胞因子IL-6过量分泌,此可能是引起特发性脊柱侧凸低骨量的重要因素之一。     

Assimilation analysis of Rammasun typhoon structure over Northwest Pacific using satellite data

The kinetic and thermodynamic structure of typhoon Rammasun (No. 0205) over the Northwest Pacific has been analyzed, using NOAA-16 polar orbiting Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit (AMSU) data collected on 2 July, 2002. The three-dimensional variational (3DVAR) assimilation technology is used to assimilate the satellite observation. The results show that the characteristics of the 3D typhoon structure can be more reasonably described from the assimilated data. The warm-cored structure of the typhoon is enhanced in the analyzed field, which corresponds to strong typhoon. The typhoon cyclonic circulation in the middle and lower layers is apparently strengthened, and the strong anticyclonic circulation appears at the top of the typhoon. The water vapor and its supply in the typhoon are enhanced. The microwave assimilation data may be used to supply the lack of the conventional observation data over the tropical ocean.     

采石场大气环境影响评价问题研究—以广东东莞某采石场为例

以广东东莞某采石场为例，对采石场环境影响大气污染物扩散模式、扩散参数及源强的确定进行分析研究．结果表明，确定采用的方法是可行的，预测结果与现状实测值相吻合．     

菠菜中高活性高等电点的乙醇酸氧化酶同工酶纯化方法的改进

通过缩短DEAE-celluloses柱长度,提高其洗脱液pH,可快速地从菠菜绿叶中纯化得到乙醇酸氧化酶同工酶,证实其具高活性113.0 U/mg·min和高等电点(pI)10.6.纯化后产率为0.14％,纯化倍数为66.5.经SDS-PAGE和毛细管电泳(CE-SDS)均只有40kD单带,说明已纯化至电泳纯.     

基于群集技术的电子政务系统的设计与实现

电子政务是借助电子信息技术而进行的政务活动．要保证电子政务持续的运作和成功，就要保护基于计算机的信息．从服务器的群集技术、数据的备份、异地容灾几方面来构架安全的网络系统，最后实现了基于服务器群集技术的电子政务系统。     

图像检测中自动对准方法及应用

视觉测量技术应用中经常需要测量目标的自动对准。以防伪瓶盖上芯片粘贴过程中的自动对准图像处理为例，采用目标区域的重心点坐标定位，并结合变分辨率的分段最小二乘拟合法来实现直线边缘拟合，分析在拟合过程中容易出现的问题并提出了解决方法。试验结果表明文中所讨论的对准方法适用且有效。     

市场环境下分区备用的费用分摊研究

将区域电力市场向各地区分摊备用费用的思路概括为两类：分摊给用户和分摊给发电厂商．在将费用分摊到用户侧的方法中，介绍了常用的Pro-rata方法，并将合作博弈中的Shapley方法推广到可直接分摊备用费用，进一步提出基于预调度方案来分摊费用的新方法．在将费用分摊到发电厂商的方法中，分析了按风险度分摊方法的特点，在此基础上提出按照电量不足期望值分摊的新思路．最后通过一个3地区的算例，将以上5种分摊方法的结果进行分析和比较．结果显示：在分摊到用户的各类方法中，分摊结果差异较大，需要根据市场需要选用；在分摊到发电厂商的方法中，分摊结果相差不大，推荐采用简单的Pro-rata方法．