125K TlCaBaCuO超导体制备工艺的研究

研究了TlCaBaCuO超导体的制备工艺。对名义成分为Tl_5Ca_(3.8)Ba_(2.8)Cu_6O_z和TlCa_4Ba_3Cu_6O_z的两种配比,采用适当的烧结温度、时间以及冷却速度,都获得了零电阻转变温度为125K的超导体。     

微机自适应预估控温系统

针对气体渗碳炉炉温控制对象所具有的参数时变特性和纯滞后的特点,提出了一种自适应预估补偿控制方案.文中详细介绍了系统的原理、构成、控制算法以及仿真实验结果.     

乡村地理学的研究任务

乡村地理学把乡村作为整体,从区域性、综合性的角度,研究其经济、社会发展条件、结构特点及空间分布规律. 近年来,乡村发生了深刻的变化,给乡村地理学的研究提出了许多新课题.主要有:乡村劳动力转移问题;以集镇为中心的乡村居民点结构体系的改造和建设;乡村产业结构的合理性及乡镇企业的发展;以土地问题为中心的资源调查、评价及开发利用与保护;乡村经济发展模式;乡村经济、社会发展总体规划.     

1－苯基－3－甲基－4－苯氧乙酰基－5－吡唑啉酮对金属离子萃取行为的研究

本文合成了螯合萃取剂１－苯基－３－甲基－４－苯氧乙酰基－５－吡唑啉酮，并对Ｔｈ４＋、Ｌａ３＋、Ｃｕ２＋、ＴｉＯ２＋、Ｃｒ３＋６种金属离子的萃取行为进行了研究．     

Improved Non-Sieving Quadratic Sieve

In this paper, we give about prime numbers and Blum two theorems and one guess integers.We prove the two theorems about Blum integers.Combining the guess with the primitive non-sieving quadratic sieve,we proposed a improved non-sieving quadratic sieve（INQS）.In INQS,we not only reduce the times of squares and modulo n, but also imply another important conclusion,that is,we don＇t need to find the greatest common divisor of two integers as we do in PNQS.By some examples,we compare it with the primitive non-sieving quadratic sieve（PNQS）. It＇s faster to factor a integer by using improved non-sieving quadratic sieve than the primitive one.     

西松烯内酯的合成研究——Ⅱ.中间体苏式-7-羟基-3,9,13-三甲基-6-异丙烯基-(2E,8E,12)-十四碳三烯苯硫醚的合成

以香叶醇为原料经过4步反应得到8-溴-3,7-二甲基-(2E,6E)-辛二烯基苯硫醚(7),(7)与(?)牛儿醛在Cr(Ⅱ)作用下立体选择地得到苏式-7-羟基-3,9,13-三甲基-6-异丙烯基-(2E,8E,12)-十四碳三烯苯硫醚.     

层次分析法中的权商法

提出权商概念,指出判断矩阵应该是权商矩阵,由此提出了构造判断矩阵的一种新方法。     

实用电子镇流器的设计

介绍一套简易的日光灯电子镇流器实用电路,阐明了它的电路组成、工作原理,并进行了简单的电路分析     

BMP signaling inhibits intestinal stem cell self-renewal through suppression of Wnt-beta-catenin signaling

In humans, mutations in BMPR1A, SMAD4 and PTEN are responsible for juvenile polyposis syndrome, juvenile intestinal polyposis and Cowden disease, respectively. The development of polyposis is a common feature of these diseases, suggesting that there is an association between BMP and PTEN pathways. The mechanistic link between BMP and PTEN pathways and the related etiology of juvenile polyposis is unresolved. Here we show that conditional inactivation of Bmpr1a in mice disturbs homeostasis of intestinal epithelial regeneration with an expansion of the stem and progenitor cell populations, eventually leading to intestinal polyposis resembling human juvenile polyposis syndrome. We show that BMP signaling suppresses Wnt signaling to ensure a balanced control of stem cell self-renewal. Mechanistically, PTEN, through phosphatidylinosital-3 kinase-Akt, mediates the convergence of the BMP and Wnt pathways on control of beta-catenin. Thus, BMP signaling may control the duplication of intestinal stem cells, thereby preventing crypt fission and the subsequent increase in crypt number.