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71.
72.
LIU JianCai XU JiaKai NING XinBao TIAN Run 《科学通报(英文版)》2007,52(17):2438-2442
The characterization of non-stationary signal requires joint time and frequency information. However, time and frequency are a pair of non-commuting variables that cannot constitute a joint probability density in the time-frequency plane. The time-frequency distributions have difficult interpretation problems arising from negative and complex values or spurious components. In this paper, we get time-frequency information from the marginal distributions in rotated directions in the time-frequency plane. The rigorous probability interpretation of the marginal distributions is without any ambiguities. This time-frequency transformation is similar to the computerized axial tomography (CT or CAT) and is applied to signal analysis and signal detection and reveals a lot of advantages especially in the signal detection of the low signal/noise (S/N). 相似文献
73.
Alexandra Sauer 《Systemic Practice and Action Research》2008,21(6):497-515
The participation of non-state actors in implementation processes is often understood as a means to increase compliance efficiency.
But the implementation of spatial policies frequently focuses on pre-established goals, processes and instruments and thus
renders difficult open discourse and shared decision-making. This paper introduces conflict pattern analysis (CPA) as a tool
that supports the analysis of the actual actor constellation in order to define efficient approaches that avoid common problems
of participatory processes. CPA is a semi-formalised method that helps to identify key-actors, their relations and interaction
amongst each other as well as their core beliefs, interests and resources. It aggregates this information to interaction patterns
that can be compared, classified and linked to different participatory methods on a theoretically informed basis. Particularly
on the local and regional level, this could be the first step for successful (participatory) implementation strategies. 相似文献
74.
S. K. MISHRA Shouyang WANG K. K. LAI 《系统科学与复杂性》2007,20(3):344-349
In this paper, we introduce a new class of generalized convex function, namely, a-pseudounivex function, by combining the concepts of pseudo-univex and α-invex functions. Further, we establish some relationships between vector variational-like inequality problems and vector optimization problems under the assumptions of α-pseudo-univex functions. Results obtained in this paper present a refinement and improvement of previously known results. 相似文献
75.
76.
A theoretical model for mid-and low-latitude ionospheric electric fields in realistic geomagnetic fields 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
The geomagnetic fields, which play important roles in the ionospheric dynamo, can greatly affect the global distribution of ionospheric electric fields, currents and other ionospheric electrodynamics phenomena. In the study of ionospheric electrodynamics phenomena, such as the longitudinal variations of ionospheric electric fields, the non-dipolar component of the geomagnetic fields must be taken into account. In this paper, we deduce a theoretical electric field model for ionospheric dynamo at mid- and low-latitude which adopt a modified magnetic apex coordinates system. In the new electric field model, the geomagnetic fields can be calculated from either the IGRF model or the dipole field model, and the neutral winds and conductivities are calculated based on empirical models. Then the dynamo equation for the electric potential is finally solved in terms of the line-by-line iteration method, and the ionospheric electric fields and currents are derived from the calculated potential. Our model can reproduce the main features of the ionospheric electrodynamics processes, so it will be a useful tool for the investigation of the upper atmosphere and ionosphere. 相似文献
77.
李成 《湖南城市学院学报(自然科学版)》2008,29(1):32-35
西方城市化的前车之鉴告诫我们,中国城市化发展千万不能轻视人文生态的建设,要在科学发展观的统领下,加强人文与科技的和谐发展.从我国人口包袱、生态"动态守衡"这两大基本现实问题出发.寻求一条能节约物质资源、开发人力资源、促进城市生态和谐、具有中国特色的城市化道路. 相似文献
78.
研究了用水合硫酸铁替代硫酸作催化剂,催化丙烯酸与多种醇的酯化反应,发现其具有良好的催化活性.探讨了醇的结构对催化剂和酯化反应的影响,以及催化酯化反应的可能机理 相似文献
79.
剩余半坡 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
成央金 《湘潭大学自然科学学报》1993,15(3):8-13
本文提出半坡(p,+,·),在半坡上引进算子“∝”,“■”,得到的代数系统(p,+,·,∝,■)称为剩余半坡,本文给出剩余半坡p的一些基本性质,且证明了(Mn(p),+,·)是剩余半坡。 相似文献
80.
谢成根 《淮北煤炭师范学院学报(自然科学版)》2002,23(2):29-31
在Na2CO3-NaHCO3介质中,酪氨酸对Luminol-K3Fe(CN)6化学发光体系有很强的增敏作用.据此建立了流动注射化学发光增强法测定酪氨酸的方法.发光信号的增强值(ΔI)与酪氨酸的浓度在5.0×10-5~4.0×10-7mol/L的范围内呈良好的线性关系,检出限为1×10-7mol/L(S/N=3),对于1.0×10-6mol/L的酪氨酸测定相对标准偏差为2.4%(N=11).该法用于测定医用氨基酸注射液中的酪氨酸,结果令人满意. 相似文献