Time-division phase modulated single-photon interference in a Sagnac interferometer

We introduce a stable, long-distance singlephoton Sagnac interferometer, which has a balanced configuration to efficiently compensate phase drift caused by change of the fiber-optic path. By using time-division phase modulation, single-photon interference was realized at 1550nm in a 5-km-long as well as 27-km-long Sagnac fiber loops,with a fringe visibility higher than 90% and long-term stability. The stable performance of the single-photon interference indicated that the time-division phase-modulated Sagnac interferometer might readily lead to practical applications in single-photon routing and quantum cryptography.     

Expression of human clotting factor Ⅸ mediated by recom- binant lentiviral vector in cultured cells and hemophilia B mice

To explore the expression of human clotting factor Ⅸ (hFⅨ) cDNA in vitro and the feasibility of gene therapy for hemophilia B mice mediated by recombinant lentiviral vector, a recombinant hFⅨ lentiviral vector driven by ubiquitin-C promoter, FUXW, and by ABP liver specific promoter, FAXW, was constructed respectively. Recombinant lentivirus was harvested from 293T cells by calcium phosphate-mediated transient cotransfection of three plasmids (transgene vector, CMV腞8.2, VSV-G). hFⅨ expression was detected in supernatant of 293T, BHK and L-02 cells infected with FUXW virus, whereas higher expression of hFⅨ levels (630 ng/106 cells/48 h) was detected only in L-02 cells infected with FAXW virus. Serum hFⅨ antigen was detected in all hemophilia B mice treated with FAXW virus by tail vein injection, an efficiency level of hFⅨ was observed (45 ng/mL, approximately 1% of normal human levels), the expression lasted for more than 60 d. The results indicated that HIV-based lentiviral vectors offer a promising approach to the gene therapy of hemophilia B.     

双孢蘑菇酵母菌病害药剂试验

假丝酵母菌(Candida sp．)、酵母菌(Saccharomyces sp．)是稻田栽培双孢蘑菇(Agaricus bisporus)中的一类新病原菌。描述了病原菌的形态特征、致病症状，作了实验室药敏试验。试验表明：克霉灵、灭菌威、甲醛等药剂可有效杀灭病原菌。     

模糊数学在改进掘进支护参数中的应用

合理的掘进参数的确定对于建设高效高产现代化矿井具有重要意义,而应用模糊数学综合评判法可以全面而客观的评价出影响巷道掘进的主要因素.本文在现场调研的基础上,通过应用模糊数学综合评判法,找出了影响巷道掘进支护的主要因素是金属支架构造不合理和掘进工艺落后.由此对金属支架构造和巷道掘进工艺的合理改进,不但降低了掘进成本,也提高了掘进单进度及巷道质量标准化,保证了矿井采掘正常衔接,取得了良好的经济效益和社会效益.     

韧性断裂的微孔损伤理论分析

在连续损伤、等效应力和热力学的基础上 ,建立了广义的微孔损伤理论模型 ,并用于微孔长大和聚集的分析 理论分析表明 :微孔体积分数与等效应变成指数关系 ,三向应力对微孔的长大和聚集有很大的影响 笔者建立实验的模型和理论相比较 ,可以得到 :随着S值的降低 ,模型由理论模型逐渐转化为实验模型 ,S反映空洞间的相互作用 ,当S <0 .6 5时 ,随着二相粒子体积分数的增加 ,S值增加     

一类带有奇异项的临界椭圆方程正解的存在性

研究了一类带有负指数项和Sobolev-Hardy临界项的半线性椭圆方程，运用变分法证明了正解的存在性。     

电化学活化玻碳电极应用于铅离子的电分析检测

经电化学活化后的玻璃碳电极可吸附溶液中的铅离子.吸附铅的循环伏安阳极峰电流值与溶液中铅离子浓度成一定的线性关系,在0.1-1.0μmol/L,线性系数为0.998,响应斜率为50.0A/(mol·L-1),检测下限小于0.01μmol/L.铅离子的吸附与静电反应及活化玻碳电极的微观环境有关.     

三角Stein方程的systolic算法

提出一种新的ｓｙｓｔｏｌｉｃ实现方法计算三角Ｓｔｅｉｎ方程．可将原复杂性为Ｏ（ｍ２ｎ２）的串行算法在处理器为Ｏ（ｍ２）的ｓｙｓｔｏｌｉｃ阵列上并行计算，时间复杂性降为Ｏ（ｍｎ），而处理器具有很高的利用率．利用文中给出的方法，可以并行求解一大类最优控制中有关矩阵运算的问题，如Ｌｙａｐｕｎｏｖ方程、Ｓｙｌｖｅｓｔｅｒ方程等     

钢筋混凝土框架短柱复合受力强度分析模型

采用桁架－拱模型，利用平衡条件，协调条件和砼软化应力，应变关系以及钢筋的应力－应变关系，对钢筋砼框架短柱剪强度进行了分析，并利用该方法对国内所做６３个普通砼框架短柱的试验结果进行了强度分析，计算结果与试验结果符合较好。在此基础上，利用陶粒砼的软化应力－应变关系，对作者进行的９根钢筋高强陶粒砼框架短柱试验结果分析，亦取得了较好的效果。