延安整风与"三讲"教育的历史背景比较

整风是我们党加强自身建设的好形式,是克服和纠正党内各种错误思想和错误倾向的有效形式。20世纪40年代的延安整风运动和20世纪末的“三讲”教育都是我们党历史上规模较大的党性党风教育运动,开展延安整风运动和“三讲”教育是非常必要和及时的,通过整党促进了中国革命和建设事业的发展,亦促进了马克思主义理论的发展。在新世纪,应进一步巩固“三进”教育成果,坚持将“三讲”教育活动经常化、制度化,使之成为全面推进党的建设的重要保证。     

应用Delphi4的MIDAS构件组开发起重机零部件管理系统

Delphi自版本4就开始提供一组新的构件MIDAS,使用它,可以方便地开发具有三层体系结构的数据库应用程序。本文分析了MIDAS构件组的开发原理,并以起重机为例,论述了开发基于三层结构的起重机零部件管理系统的基本步骤,并详细讨论了开发中三层结构的实现过程。     

Photoshop中不规则图像的选取方式

运用Photoshop软件处理图像时,“选取”是首要的也是至关重要的五。本文根据艺术设计实际运用情况,对于选取的方法进行了多方面的探索和总结。     

一个非线性电路模型的混沌态特性分析

对非线性系统进行分析时,可能出现测量结果为混沌态,以一个非线性电路模型为例。分析混沌态的几率密度并提出“赝温度”的新概念,以表征混沌态的赝随机变化的剧烈程度。从而为非线性系统的混沌态进行“乱中有序”的定量描述提供了一种新方法。     

论教育信息化与现代远程教育

针对我国提出的“现代远程教育工程” ,论述了发展教育信息化对我国经济社会发展的重要作用与意义、教育信息化在我国面临的主要问题、现代远程教育技术的核心条件基础教育、信息资源的建设以及我国现代远程教育技术的发展趋势     

Induced recovery of defective membrane expression of a CC chemokine receptor 5 mutant by phytohemagglutinin

CC chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) is a member of the G-protein-coupled receptor superfamily. It plays an important role in macrophage tropic human immunodeficiency virus-1 entry and in some inflammatory reactions. CCR5-893(–) is a single-nucleotide deletion that results in complete truncation of the C tail of the gene product. We detected CCR5-893(–) in a sample of patients infected with non-tuberculosis mycobacteria and found that it was maintained heterozygously with a frequency of 2%. There is no association between this mutation and any immunodeficiency. Membrane expression of CCR5-893(–) was substantially reduced compared to the wild type, but this defective surface presentation recovered greatly recovered in the presence of 2 mg l-1 phytohemagglutinin (PHA). However, PHA inducement did not affect the total intracellular expression of CCR5-893(–) or wild-type CCR5. Thus we suggest there exist some PHA-induced factor(s) that could mediate the presentation of truncated CCR5.Received 23 July 2003; accepted 18 August 2003     

Mutations in the polyglutamine binding protein 1 gene cause X-linked mental retardation

We found mutations in the gene PQBP1 in 5 of 29 families with nonsyndromic (MRX) and syndromic (MRXS) forms of X-linked mental retardation (XLMR). Clinical features in affected males include mental retardation, microcephaly, short stature, spastic paraplegia and midline defects. PQBP1 has previously been implicated in the pathogenesis of polyglutamine expansion diseases. Our findings link this gene to XLMR and shed more light on the pathogenesis of this common disorder.     

Signal frequency based self－tuning fuzzy controller for semi－active suspension system

A new kind of fuzzy control scheme, based on the identification of the signal‘ s main frequency and the behavior of the ER damper, is proposed to control the semi-active suspension system. This method ad-justs the fuzzy controller to achieve the best isolation effect by analyzing the main frequency‘ s characters and inspecting the change of system parameters. The input of the fuzzy controller is the main frequency and the op-timal damping ratio is the output. Simulation results indicated that the proposed control method is very effec-tive in isolating the vibration.     

三相电路的虚拟分析

利用电路仿真软件PSPICE8.0中正弦稳态电路的数值输出功能虚拟三相电路的实验,解决了传统实验中设备笨重老旧、特别是安全性差,因而只能"忍痛割爱"的问题.解决了传统实验中负载单一、测量数据不全的问题.为更多的不易完成的传统实验开辟了一条新路.     

Pre-selecting young bulls before progeny-testing with marker-assisted BLUP

Suppose that a QTL affecting milk production trait or dairy cattle has been identified,and the relative distances between the QTL and the markers are hnown without error.The relative efficiency of pre-selection of young bulls before progeny-testing with marker-assisted BLUP(MBLUP) over conventional progeny-testing(i.e.random selection before progeny-testing)for five generations was studied using Monte Carlo simulation.Different numbers of QTL alleles(two or infinite),initial frequencies of the favorable QTL allele(0.1 and 0.5,when the QTL has two alleles),distances between the adjacent markers(5 cM or 20 cM),and ratios of the QTL variance to the genetic variance(10%,25%,and 50%)were considered in the simulation.The results showed that the relative efficiency of MBLUP was higher when the marker distance was 5 cM than that when the distance was 20 cM.The larger the QTL alleic effect,the lower the MBLUP efficiency.The relative superiority of MBLUP was higher when the QTL had two alleles and the frequency of the favorable QTL allele was low in the base population.The relative superiority of MBLUP decreased with th progress of generation in all cases and the decreasing rate was getting higher with the increase of marker density and QTL effect.