利用射影Cap构造极大纠缠的纠缠辅助量子纠错码

依据经典四元线性码理论和纠缠辅助量子纠错码理论,由四元线性码的生成矩阵给出四元线性码稳定极大纠缠的纠缠辅助量子码的几何特征。在给定几何特征基础上,由射影空间的Cap理论,设法用组合数学方法和搜索算法构造出给定几何特征的Cap,确定Cap码的参数。利用所得到的参数优良的Cap码,结合纠缠理论,构造出一些参数优良的极大纠缠的纠缠辅助量子码。其中,所构造的极大纠缠的纠缠辅助量子码有许多是最优码,还有一些纠缠辅助量子码改进了前人所得到的纠缠辅助量子码的参数,这些纠缠辅助量子纠错码是无法用已有方法得到的。这也证明了结合组合与搜索的方法来构造极大纠缠的纠缠辅助量子纠错码是有效的。     

一种磨茹香气香料——1-辛烯-3-醇的合成与应用研究

从１－戊醇出发,通过卤代反应,格氏反应,制备得到１－辛烯－３－醇。该产品具有愉快的蘑菇香气,可用于食品香精的调配中。     

DrugFET的研究（XⅢ）：四苯硼钠一烟碱FET的研制与应用

本文将离子敏感场效应晶体管（ＩＳＦＥＴ）与药物敏感膜相结合,研制成一种药物敏感场效应晶体管传感器（ＤｒｕｇＦＥＴ）。用四苯硼钠为电活性物质,邻苯二甲酸二辛酯为增塑剂,制成ｐｖｃ膜,对烟碱的线性范围为１．０×１０－２～２．０×１０－５ｍｏｌ／Ｌ,斜率为５７．５ｍｖ／ｐｃ,适宜ｐＨ范围为５．５～８．０,检出限为１．０×１０－６ｍｏｌ／Ｌ。用该传感器分析烟草中烟碱的含量,结果和分光光度法相一致。     

近炸引信炮口保险距离的计算

该文以国外某舰炮弹药无线电近炸引信为例,分析研究了该无线电近炸引信炮口安全保险距离有关的参量,通过对火药燃烧时间和电路延迟时间的计算推出了几种不同情况下该无线电近炸引信炮口保险距离,分析计算方法具有普遍性。     

野生和人工养殖暗纹东方鲀不同组织中河豚毒素(TTX)含量的初步研究

采用小鼠生物检测法测定了野生和人工养殖暗纹东方不同组织中河豚毒素（ＴＴＸ）的含量．野生暗纹东方不同组织中ＴＴＸ含量由高到低依次是：卵巢、肝脏、胃肠、肾脏,肌肉毒性最小;而人工养殖暗纹东方不同组织中ＴＴＸ含量都极低,几乎无毒．结果表明,用人工养殖方法可以培育出低毒或无毒河豚,在一定程度上支持了河豚毒素的微生物起源学说．     

流动注射分光光度法测定水中痕量正磷酸盐

在一定酸度条件下,甲基绿与磷钼杂多酸在水相所形成的离子缔和物于６６５ｎｍ处有一最大吸收峰,而试剂空白的最大吸收在６３０ｎｍ左右。     

The v-v energy transfer of highly vibrationally excited states (II)

The vibrational energy transfer from highly vibrationally excited CO to H₂O molecules is studied by time-resolved Fourier transform infrared emission spectroscopy (TR FTIR). Following the 193 nm laser photolysis of CHBr₃ and O₂ the secondary reactions generate CO(v). The infrared emission of CO(v → v−1) is detected by TR FTIR. The excitation of H₂O molecules is not observed. By the method of the spectral simulation and the differential technique, 8 rate constants for CO(v)/H₂O system are obtained: (1.7 ±0.1), (3.4 ±0.2), (6.2 ±0.4), (8.0 ±1.0), (9.0 ±2.0), (12 ±3), (16 ±4) and (18 ±7) (10¹³cm³ · molecule^-1· s^-1). At least two reasons lead to the efficient energy transfer. One is the contributions of the rotational energy to the vibational energy defect and the other is the result of the complex collision. With the SSH andab initio calculations, the quenching mechanism of CO(v) by H₂O is suggested.     

Preparation of enantiomerically pure 1,1′-bi-2-naphthols from 85% cinchonine and 1,1′-bi-2-naphtholboric anhydride

A possibility of preparation of enantiomerically pure 1,1′-bi-2-naphthols using an impure cinchonine has been examined. The solid and the mother liquor formed from the reaction of 1,1′-bi-2-naphtholboric anhydride and 85% cinchonine in toluene could give optically pure (S)-(−)- and (R)-(+)-1,1′-bi-2-naphthol after acidification and kinetic crystallization, the overall yields were 40% and 28%, respectively. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (2937206) and the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (93J27) Xiong Ying, born in 1971, Graduate student     

三自由度耦合非线性振动的同步混沌

讨论了一个三自由度耦合非线性振动的混沌响应。利用非线性振动的模态分析方法,将这一高维非线性性系统降维到一维子流形上来研究,对降维解耦后的模态振动方程采用平面Ｍｅｌｎｉｋｏｖ方法,得到了系统发生同步混沌的临界条件,并进行了数值计算,从中得到了一些有益的结论。     

核医学图像的平滑及自适应增强算法

针对核医学图像的特点,提出核医学图像的邻域加权平滑和自适应增强算法,用于去除图像噪声和增强图像,以改善图像的视觉效果,提高对核医学图像判读的正确性